London Kulh Endikna

Goal pattern chu move tlem ber hmangin angin: hma lam ruahman la, chuan move rawh. Minute 5 vel, free, inziak lut a ngai lo.

Helibrain pawl ziakRobert(English), biophysics zirna PhD zirlaia awmten enfiah tawh a chhuahA hnuhnunga enfiah ni

He infiamna hian eng nge teh

London Kulh chu psychology zirna atanga plan siam puzzle hlui tak a ni. Hmun-dang-cheh sangna thum-ah ball rawng hrang hrangte i sawn a, move tlem ber hmangin goal pattern angin i siam. Tih hmain hma lam step tlemte i ngaihtuah theih dan a lantir [1].

Neuropsychologist Tim Shallice chuan plan siam zir nan 1982-ah he hna hi a siam [1]. Problem tinah move tlem ber zat a awm a, chu zat chiah hmangin goal i thlen theih leh theih loh, move belh eng zat nge i mamawh, leh move hmasa i tih hma i ngaihtuah rei zawng a record. Tower of Hanoi ang deuh a ni, mahse dan leh problem-te chu a danglam.

Move zat chauh chu problem harsatna siamtu a ni lo. Goal-in move order a thlan theihna a chhan, emaw ball khat chu kawng awp a nih avanga hmasa berin sawn a ngaih chhan problem-te hi, move zat thuhmun pawhin miin plan siam nan hun rei zawk an mamawh [2][3][4].

Infiamna kal dan

  • Hmun-dang-cheh pathumah ball 3, 2 leh 1 an awm. Vawi khatah ball khat sawn rawh: a chung ber ball chauh sawn theih a ni, hmun-dang-cheh khat a khat tawh chuan dah suh.
  • Problem tinah goal leh tih theihna move tlem ber a lang. Move zat chiah hmangin goal angin siam la, perfect solve a ni.
  • Problem 16, move 2 atanga 6 thleng, harsatna pung zel. Tinreng hi second 60 a ral emaw move 20 i tih a ral emaw hunah a tawp.
  • Ball khat chawk la, chuan a dahna hmun-dang-cheh chawk bawk, emaw her rawh. Keyboard-ah, key 1, 2 leh 3 hmangin lak chhuah leh dah theih a ni.
  • Practice problem tawi khat hmasa berah a awm (skip theih a ni). Run tinah ball-te chu rawng thar hmangin paint a ni, chuvangin vawi hnihna chu thar ang a lang mahse, a harsatna a thuhmun.

Keimahni problem set kan siam a. Computer hmangin ball-te awm theihna 36 zawng zawng zawng zawng chhuah a, problem tin move tlem ber zat chu dik tak a ni tih kan endik. Move 3 chung lamah problem tin chu shortest solution khat chauh nei. Goal-te hian researcher-te inthlak thin shape pathum hi an telh: ball zawng zawng hmun-dang-cheh khat-ah, pahnih leh khat-ah, leh hmun-dang-cheh tinah khat [2].

I score chhiar dan

  • Move tlem ber hmangin solve: score pawimawh ber, perfect solve i neih zat.
  • Move belh: i solve tawh problem-ah move tlem ber aia i tih belh zat.
  • Move hmasa hma ngaihtuah: ball i khawih hmain i thlir rei zawng. Researcher-te chuan initial planning time an ti.
  • I solve dan: problem harsat zawkah move hmasa hma i ngaihtuah hun, i hun zawng zawnga share. Share a lian chuan, solution tam zawk chu i rilru-ah hmasa i plan tihna a ni.

Adult 179 telna study khatah, move hmasa hma hun tam zawk hmangin plan siamtu mi-te chuan problem tam zawk move tlem ber hmangin an solve thin [5]. Study khatah mi-te plan hmasa tur tih hian a pui [6], mahse study dangah chuan a pui lo; chumi-ah mi-te chuan rei zawk plan siam mahse, move tha zawk an tih loh [7]. Chuvangin "i solve dan" chu he run chanchin sawi dan anga ngaih la, dan anga ngai suh.

Mi tam tak an infiam tawh hnuah, i result chuan he infiamna player dangte zinga i dinhmun a entir bawk, band angin: a tlangpui aia hniam, a tlangpui, emaw a tlangpui aia sang. Band a ni, rank dik tak a ni lo, he hna vawi khat chauh chuan i plan dan chu a zau deuh chauh a sawi theih (a hnuaia en rawh). Player dangte chu he site hmanga kal lut mi-te an ni, mi zawng zawng aiawh sample an ni lo.

Score tlangpui eng nge ni?

He version atan norm a awm lo. Research version harsat zawk, problem 24 (move 4 atanga 6), ah chuan naupang deuh adult-te chuan average-in 24 zinga 17 vel move tlem ber hmangin an solve a, kum 61 atanga 77 adult-te chuan 13 vel [8]. Kan problem, time limit leh screen-te a danglam; chuvangin heng number-te hi hriatthiam nan chauh, tehna atan ni lo.

He infiamna hian eng nge a hrilh theih leh theih loh

London Kulh hi research-ah plan siam zir nan leh clinical assessment-ah hman a ni, mahse he page hi infiamna a ni, clinical test a ni lo. Intelligence a teh lo, tin run khat chu hun khat chhunga dinhmun entirna chauh a ni: chauh vang leh i hman device-in i tih dan a thlak thei.

Computer London Kulh vawi hnih, kar hnih inkarah tih tawh naupang deuh adult 79 telna study-ah, ni pahnih score move-te chu a inang tlem (correlation 0.15), chutiangin solve-ah an chak zawk [9]. Chuvangin result khat chu kaihhruaina zau deuh anga ngaih la, number khat chauh aiin ni dangah vawi tam zawk han try rawh.

Zawhna leh chhanna zual bikte

London Kulh endikna hian eng nge teh?

Plan siam dan a teh: move-te i tih hmain, move indawt dan chu i rilru-ah ruahman chhuah. Score pawimawh ber chu move tlem ber hmangin problem eng zat nge i solve tih a ni. Researcher-te chuan move hmasa hma mi-te ngaihtuah rei zawng leh move belh an tih zat pawh an en bawk [1][5].

London Kulh leh Hanoi Kulh chu thil thuhmun nge?

A ni lo. Pahnihin thil-te hmun-dang-cheh pathum inkarah an sawn a, mahse Hanoi Kulh-ah chu disk lian leh te hrang hrang thlalak khat sawn a ni a, disk lian zawk chu disk te zawk chungah dah theih lo. London Kulh-ah ball-te chu lian zawng thuhmun an ni, hmun-dang-cheh tinah ball zat a danglam a, problem tinah goal pattern bik a awm.

Hmasa plan siam zawk nge, move try zawk nge tha?

Mi zinga, move hmasa hma hun share lian zawk hmanga plan siamtu-te chuan move belh tlem zawk an tih thin [5]. Mahse plan rei zawk tur tih hian a pui fo lo [7]. Dan pahnihte try la, i tan eng nge tha tih en rawh.

Helibrain London Kulh endikna hi free em?

A ni. Infiamna leh i result famkim hi free vek a ni: inziak lut a ngai lo, email a ngai lo, pek a ngai lo. Helibrain chuan app hmanga sum a siam a, he infiamna atan chuan i mamawh lo.

Endikna dang inzawmte

Man pek ngai lo rilru endikna 43 zawng zawng en rawh

Nitin hei hi tih zir duh em? Helibrain app (tunah chuan English tawngin chauh) -ah man pek ngai lo plan leh man pek plan a awm.

He phek hi hnâr anga târ lang rawh: London Kulh Endikna. Helibrain. 2026. https://helibrain.com/lus/tower-of-london-test. CC BY 4.0.

How this test works

This puzzle measures planning: thinking a few moves ahead before you act. Three pegs hold 3, 2 and 1 balls. Move one ball at a time to copy the goal picture in as few moves as possible. There are 16 problems that need 2 to 6 moves, and each one shows its fewest moves. Your main score is how many problems you solve in exactly the fewest moves. The neuropsychologist Tim Shallice designed this puzzle in 1982.

Version 1 · Cite this test:

Helibrain (2026). Tower of London test, v1. https://helibrain.com/tower-of-london-test/methods

Full method →

Sources

  1. Shallice T (1982). Specific impairments of planning. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 298(1089):199–209. doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1982.0082
  2. Kaller CP, Rahm B, Köstering L, Unterrainer JM (2011). Reviewing the impact of problem structure on planning: a software tool for analyzing tower tasks. Behavioural Brain Research 216(1):1–8. doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2010.07.029
  3. Kaller CP, Unterrainer JM, Rahm B, Halsband U (2004). The impact of problem structure on planning: insights from the Tower of London task. Cognitive Brain Research 20(3):462–472. doi.org/10.1016/j.cogbrainres.2004.04.002
  4. Berg WK, Byrd DL, McNamara JP, Case K (2010). Deconstructing the tower: parameters and predictors of problem difficulty on the Tower of London task. Brain and Cognition 72(3):472–482. doi.org/10.1016/j.bandc.2010.01.002
  5. Schumacher LV, Rahm B, Kaller CP, Schyle V, Weiller C, Unterrainer JM (2026). A novel index to measure pre-planning in the Tower of London task: test–retest reliability and known-group validity. British Journal of Psychology 117(3):1007–1025. doi.org/10.1111/bjop.70044
  6. Unterrainer JM, Rahm B, Leonhart R, Ruff CC, Halsband U (2003). The Tower of London: the impact of instructions, cueing, and learning on planning abilities. Cognitive Brain Research 17(3):675–683. doi.org/10.1016/S0926-6410(03)00191-5
  7. Phillips LH, Wynn VE, McPherson S, Gilhooly KJ (2001). Mental planning and the Tower of London task. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology A 54(2):579–597. doi.org/10.1080/713755977
  8. Jablonska K, Stanczyk M, Piotrowska M, Szymaszek A, Lukomska B, Bednarek H, Szelag E (2022). Age as a moderator of the relationship between planning and temporal information processing. Scientific Reports 12:1548. doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-05316-6
  9. Piper BJ, Mueller ST, Geerken AR, Dixon KL, Kroliczak G, Olsen RHJ, Miller JK (2015). Reliability and validity of neurobehavioral function on the Psychology Experimental Building Language test battery in young adults. PeerJ 3:e1460. doi.org/10.7717/peerj.1460

He laman thuziak hi engtin nge siam a nih: chunglam zirna te atangin Helibrain pawl-in a ziak a, Robert(English) (biophysics zirna PhD zirlaia awm) chuan 11/4/2026-ah a enfiah. Hnar thute a thlak a nih chuan kan tidanglam thin.