Imenyerezo yo kurasa neza

Kanda ku bimenyetso 30 ningoga kandi neza uko ushoboye, urabe ingene kurasa kwawe gukurikiza itegeko rya Fitts. Ni ubuntu, nta kwiyandikisha.

Vyanditswe n'umugwi wa HelibrainVyasuzumwe na Robert(Icongereza), umunyeshure w'ibijanye n'ubugenge bw'ibinyabuzima ku rwego rwa dogitoraVyashizwe ahabona Vyasubiye gusuzumwa ubwa nyuma

Uko wosoma amanota yawe

  • Umwanya uringaniye ku kimenyetso kimwe: umwanya wose wakoresheje ugabuwe n'igitigiri c'ibimenyetso, mu milisegonda (ms). Umwanya muto ni mwiza. Gukanda ukahusha bitwara umwanya, na vyo biraharurwa hano.
  • Ukuri: ibimenyetso wakubise ugabuwe n'ugukanda kwose wakoze mu kibanza co gukinirako.
  • Igikubito cihuta kuruta ibindi: ikimenyetso kimwe wakubise ningoga kuruta ibindi.
  • Ubushobozi bwo kwerekana: umuvuduko n'ingorane vyegeranijwe mu gitigiri kimwe, mu bits ku segonda (raba hepfo). Iyo ari myinshi ni vyiza.
  • Igishushanyo: akadomo kamwe kerekana ikimenyetso kimwe, umwanya wakoresheje n'ingene cari kigoye. Umurongo ucagaguye werekana umurongo w'itegeko rya Fitts uva ku vyo wakoze.

Itegeko rya Fitts ni iki?

Itegeko rya Fitts rivuga ko uko ikimenyetso kiba kiri kure kandi ari gitoyi, ari ko bifata umwanya muremure kugira ngo ukikande. Mu 1954, Paul Fitts yarerekanye ko umwanya wiyongera ku murongo ugororotse hakurikijwe “igitigiri c'ingorane” c'ikimenyetso, gipimwa mu bits [1]. Muri iki gihe akenshi vyandikwa ngo log2(distance / width + 1) [2]. Abahinga mu guhingura ibintu barikoresha kugira ngo buto zorohe gukandwa.

Ibintu nyamukuru

  • Ico gipima: umuvuduko n'ukuri mu kwerekana ibimenyetso: kubona aho ikimenyetso kiri, kukijako no guhagarara kuri co.
  • Ubushobozi bwo kwerekana ukoresheje imbeba: ubushakashatsi bwo muri laboratwari bukoresha uburyo busanzwe bwerekana hafi ya 3.7 gushika kuri 4.9 bits ku segonda [3].
  • Ubushobozi bwo kwerekana ukoresheje urutoke: mu bushakashatsi bumwe bwakoresheje terefone, abantu 16 bakora ku bimenyetso bashitse hafi kuri 7 bits ku segonda [4]. Ibiharuro vyacu bikoresha uburyo bworoshe kuruta (raba hepfo), rero ntibigereranywa neza n'ivyo.
  • Ibimenyetso bitoyi ku maboneshamashusho akorako: urutoke rwonyene rushobora gukora hafi ya 1 gushika kuri 1.5 mm uvuye aho wari ugamije; ku bimenyetso bitoyi kuruta hafi 7 mm abantu barahusha kenshi [5].
  • Kugereranya imbeba n'igikoresho gikorako: ivyavuye mu kigeragezo bigereranywa gusa n'ivy'ubwoko bumwe bw'igikoresho.

Uko imenyerezo yo kurasa neza ikora

  1. Kanda Tangura hagati mu kibanza co gukinirako. Isaha ica itangura.
  2. Kanda ku bimenyetso. Ibimenyetso 30 vy'uruziga biraboneka kimwekimwe, bifise ubunini butatu, kandi kimwe cose kiba kiri kure y'aho icaheruka. Gukanda ukahusha bigabanya ukuri kwawe; ikimenyetso kiguma aho gushika ugikubise.
  3. Raba ivyavuye mu kigeragezo, harimwo n'umurongo wawe w'itegeko rya Fitts.

Niwasangiza amanota yawe uwundi, azoronka ibimenyetso nyene neza.

Tubara ubushobozi bwo kwerekana dukoresheje urugendo n'ubunini bw'ikimenyetso cose nk'uko vyerekanwa, ata gukosora kw'aho ugukanda kwagereye kwongerwa n'uburyo bwa laboratwari [3]. Ni co gituma tuvuga ko wogereranya n'ibindi bihe wakoze.

Ni ibiki bigira ico bikoze ku kurasa kwawe?

  • Urugendo n'ubunini. Ibimenyetso biri kure kandi bitoyi ni vyo bitwara umwanya muremure: ivyo ni vyo itegeko rya Fitts rivuga [1, 2].
  • Igikoresho. Imbeba, padi ikorako n'urutoke bitanga ivyavuye bitandukanye. Mu bushakashatsi bwo muri laboratwari, padi ikorako yakoreshejwe yagaragaye ko itinda cane kurusha imbeba [3].
  • Umuvuduko canke ukwitonza. Kwihuta biratuma uhusha kenshi, kandi uguhusha kwose gutwara umwanya. Amanota meza kuruta aboneka iyo ugenda ku muvuduko utaguhindagurika.
  • Imyaka. Mu bushakashatsi bumwe, abantu bakuze bakoze amakosa make kurusha abana b'imyaka 12 gushika kuri 14, kandi bihuta kurusha abantu b'imyaka 61 gushika kuri 69 [6].
  • Kumenyera. Umwanya ugabanuka mu bihe vya mbere ukina uko ugenda umenyera urukino.

Ivyo iki kigeragezo gishobora n'ibidashobora kukwereka

Iyi menyerezo ipima umuvuduko n'ukuri mu kwerekana ibintu kuri iki gikoresho uyu musi. Si ikigeragezo gipima ubwenge canke amagara y'ubwonko bwawe, kandi amanota yo mu kigeragezo kigufi ntavuga ingene wobigenza mu mikino.

Gereranya n'ibindi bihe wakoze kuri ca gikoresho nyene; imbeba nshasha canke ubunini butandukanye bw'igihome c'amaso birahindura ibiharuro.

Ibibazo bikunda kubazwa

Amanota meza mu menyerezo yo kurasa neza ni ayahe?

Gereranya n'ibindi bihe wakoze kuri ca gikoresho nyene: ku rukino nk'uru, amanota meza ni ayarusha ayo wari waronse ubushize. Abantu nibamara gukina ari benshi, ivyavuye mu kigeragezo bizokwerekana kandi ingene igice ca mbere wakoze kigereranywa n'ivy'igice ca mbere c'abandi bakinyi bakoresheje igikoresho nk'icawe.

Ubushobozi bwo kwerekana mu bits ku segonda ni iki?

Ubushobozi bwo kwerekana bwerekana hamwe ingene ibimenyetso vyari bigoye n'ingene wavyikubise ningoga. Ingorane ipimwa mu bits: log2(distance / width + 1) [2]. Ugabanya ico gitigiri n'umwanya wakoresheje mu gukubita ikimenyetso cose, hanyuma ukabara urugezeko; uca uronka bits ku segonda. Ubushakashatsi bwo muri laboratwari bukoresheje imbeba bwerekana hafi ya 4 gushika kuri 5 bits ku segonda hakoreshejwe uburyo bunoze kurushiriza [3].

Vyoba bibereye kugereranya imbeba n'igikoresho gikorako?

Oya, kandi ntitubigereranya. Urutoke n'imbeba bigenda mu buryo butandukanye, rero ivyavuye mu kigeragezo bigereranya gusa n'abandi bakoresheje igikoresho nk'icawe.

Ni kubera iki ibimenyetso vy'umugenzi wanje ari bimwe n'ivyanje?

Ihuza ryo gusangiza amanota ribika akamenyetso k'urwo rugendo, bigatuma ibimenyetso biba bimwe. Ivyo bituma ihiganwa rigenda mu buryo bubereye.

Imenyerezo yo kurasa neza ya Helibrain ni ubuntu?

Ego. Urukino n'ivyavuye mu kigeragezo vyose uronka ni ubuntu: nta kwiyandikisha, nta imeyili, nta kuriha.

Ibipimo bifitaniye isano

Raba ibipimo vyose vy'ubwonko ku buntu: 43

Wipfuza kubikora buri musi? Porogarama ya Helibrain (ubu iri mu congereza gusa) ifise uburyo bwo gukoresha ku buntu n'uburyo bwo kuriha.

Vuga uru rupapuro: Imenyerezo yo kurasa neza. Helibrain. 2026. https://helibrain.com/rn/aim-trainer. CC BY 4.0.

How this test works

This game measures how quickly and accurately you can point at targets. Press Start, then hit 30 round targets that appear one at a time, in three sizes and at different distances. A miss doesn't move the target, but it costs time and lowers your accuracy. Your main score is your average time per target. You also see your accuracy and your throughput in bits per second. Psychology labs have used pointing tasks like this since Paul Fitts described them in 1954.

Version 1 · Cite this test:

Helibrain (2026). Aim trainer, v1. https://helibrain.com/aim-trainer/methods

Full method →

Aho amakuru yavuye

  1. Fitts PM (1954). The information capacity of the human motor system in controlling the amplitude of movement. Journal of Experimental Psychology 47(6):381–391. doi.org/10.1037/h0055392
  2. MacKenzie IS (1992). Fitts' law as a research and design tool in human-computer interaction. Human–Computer Interaction 7(1):91–139. doi.org/10.1207/s15327051hci0701_3
  3. Soukoreff RW, MacKenzie IS (2004). Towards a standard for pointing device evaluation, perspectives on 27 years of Fitts' law research in HCI. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 61(6):751–789. doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhcs.2004.09.001
  4. MacKenzie IS (2015). Fitts' throughput and the remarkable case of touch-based target selection. Human-Computer Interaction: Interaction Technologies (HCII 2015), LNCS 9170, 238–249. doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20916-6_23
  5. Bi X, Li Y, Zhai S (2013). FFitts law: modeling finger touch with Fitts' law. Proceedings of CHI 2013, 1363–1372. doi.org/10.1145/2470654.2466180
  6. Hertzum M, Hornbæk K (2010). How age affects pointing with mouse and touchpad: a comparison of young, adult, and elderly users. International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction 26(7):703–734. doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2010.487198

Ukuntu twateguye uru rupapuro: rwanditswe n'umugwi wa Helibrain hisunzwe ubushakashatsi bwavuzwe aho haruguru, hanyuma rusuzumwa na Robert(Icongereza) (umunyeshure w'ibijanye n'ubugenge bw'ibinyabuzima ku rwego rwa dogitora) kuri 4 Munyonyo 2026. Turaruhindura iyo amakuru y'inkomoko ahindutse.