Mchezo wa Buluni wa Kuyezga Ngozi

Kupompa kulikose kukupani mapointi, ndipo kupompa kulikose kungaphuliska buluni. Kasi mungayezga mwayi winu mpaka nkhu? Maminitsi pafupifupi 5, waulere, palije kulembeska.

Na gulu la HelibrainYawelereskeka na Robert(Chingelezi), uyo wakusambira digiri ya PhD ya sayansi ya physics ya viŵikiliYikafaliskika Yawelereskekaso paumaliro

Umo mungapulikiskira ivyo mwapokera

  • Kupompa kwa buluni lililose ilo mwatora: avareji ya mapompo pa mabuluni agho mukapokera mapointi ghake. Mabuluni agho ghaphulika ghakuŵerengeskeka yayi, chifukwa kuphulika kukumalizga kuŵerenga mwaluŵiro. Ŵasayansi ŵakuti iyi ni avareji ya mapompo yakunozgekera, ndipo ndiyo nambara yikuru ya mchezo uwu [1].
  • Nthowa yinu ya kuyezgera ngozi: zina lakuseŵera ilo ise tapanga pa nambara iyi (Wakupwelelera, Wakuŵa pa pakati, Wachikanga panji Wakujumphizga). Likulongosora umo mukaseŵelera mchezo uwu, yayi wunthu winu.
  • Mapointi agho mwatora na mabuluni agho ghaphulika: ivi vikulongora ivyo nthowa yinu yikadulira na ivyo yikapereka. Kupompa kunandi kukupereka mabuluni ghakuru kweniso kuphulika kunandi.
  • Kuyaniska na ŵanyake awo ŵaseŵera: para ŵanthu pafupifupi 30 ŵaseŵera, ivyo mwapokera vikulongora unandi wa ŵaseŵera awo ŵakapompa pachoko kuluska imwe.

Kasi ntchiwemi kupompa vinandi panji vichoko?

Usange mungalekeska buluni lililose pa unandi wakuyana wa mapompo, mapompo 64 ndigho ghanganisangirani mapointi ghanandi pa avareji. Ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakuleka pambere pa apo: mu kafukufuku wakwamba, ŵalara ŵachoko 86 ŵakapompa avareji ya 29.4 pa mabuluni agho ŵakatora [1]. Kupompa pachoko nkhupwelelera chomene, ntheura palije zgoro limoza lakwenelera; pali kusankha pakati pa vinthu viŵiri.

Tchati cha mizere: avareji ya mapointi pa buluni para nyengo zose mukutora buluni pa unandi wakuyana wa mapompo. Mzere ukukwera kufika pa mapointi 160 pa mapompo 64 ndipo ukwenda pasi kufika pa 0 pa mapompo 128. Avareji ya mu labu ya mapompo 29.4 yikusanga pafupifupi mapointi 113.
Chithuzithuzi 1. Avareji ya mapointi pa buluni usange nyengo zose mukutora buluni pamanyuma pa unandi wakuyana wa mapompo, na mapointi 5 pa kupompa kulikose kweniso fundo yakuphulikira kulikose pakati pa 1 na 128. Mzere wakudumulika ni avareji ya ŵalara ŵachoko 86 mu kafukufuku wakwamba [1].

Zunurani peji ili: Mchezo wa Buluni wa Kuyezga Ngozi. Helibrain. 2026. https://helibrain.com/tum/balloon-risk-game. CC BY 4.0.

Vinthu vyakuzirwa mwaluŵiro

  • Ivyo ukuyezga: kuyezga ngozi apo chigaŵa chilichose chinyake chikupeleka kanthu pachoko kweni chingakutayiskani vyose. Iyi ni Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART), yakwamba kusindikizgika mu 2002 [1].
  • Mtengo uwo ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakusanga: mu kafukufuku wakwamba, avareji yakunozgekera yikaŵa mapompo 29.4, ndipo kupambana pakati pa ŵanthu kukaŵa 13 (kuzgoka kumoza kwakupambuka). Pa avareji, ŵanalume ŵakapompa chomene kuluska ŵanakazi [1].
  • Kukhazikika pa nyengo: pa ŵalara 39 awo ŵakaseŵera kaŵiri, pafupifupi mazuŵa 12 pakati, vimanyikwiro vyawo vikayananga pa r = .77 [2].
  • Kuyana na umoyo wa zuŵa na zuŵa: mu 2002, ŵanthu awo ŵakapompa chomene ŵakayowoya kuti ŵakatchayanga njuga, kukhweŵa hona na kuchita vinthu vinyake vyakofya chomene [1]. Pamanyuma, kupenda kafukufuku 22 wa ŵanthu 2,120 kukasanga kuti pakaŵa waka kukolerana kuchoko na mafumbo gha kupenja vinthu vyakusazgapo na kujikora [3].

Umo mchezo ukuŵira

  1. Pompa. Kupompa kulikose kukusazgirako mapointi 5 ku buluni ilo lili panthazi pinu. Buluni likukura.
  2. Torani nyengo yiliyose iyo mwakhumbira. Mapointi gha buluni linu ghakusazgikira pa chiŵerengero chinu chose, ndipo buluni linyake likuwoneka.
  3. Usange laputika dankha, mapointi gha buluni ilo ghakutayika. Buluni lililose likuphulika pa nyengo yakubisika yakupambana na ghanyake.

Museŵerenge mabuluni 30. Nga umo vikaŵira mu ntchito yakwamba, buluni lililose lingaphulika pa kupompa kulikose kufuma pa koyamba m'paka pa 128, ndipo fundo yiliyose yili na mwaŵi wakuyana, ntheura avareji ya fundo yakuphulikira yili pakati [1].

Kafukufuku wakwamba ukagwiliskira ntchito mabuluni 90 gha mitundu yitatu ndipo ukalipira ndalama zenizeni, masenti 5 pa kupompa; chiŵerengero chake chikuru chikafuma pa mabuluni 30 agho ghakaŵa na mphaka ya mapompo 128, ndipo ndimo umo moseŵelera pano [1]. Ŵasayansi ŵagwiliskira ntchito mabuluni pakati pa 10 na 90 [2]; viŵerengero vya mabuluni 10 ghakwamba panji 10 ghaumaliro vikafiska vyakufikapo vyakuyana mu kafukufuku wakwamba [1].

Ivyo vikukhwaska chiŵerengero chinu

  • Kusambira. Ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakupompa chomene apo mchezo ukuyenda, para ŵawona utali uwo mabuluni ghanandi ghakufikako [1].
  • Ivyo vili pa ngozi. Maseŵero gha mu labu ghakalipira ndalama zenizeni; mchezo uwu ukugwiliskira ntchito mapointi, ntheura mungasankha mwachikanga chomene panji mwakupwelelera chomene kuluska para pali ndalama.
  • Kumanya masamu. Kuŵerenga Chithuzithuzi 1 pambere moseŵera kusinthenge ivyo musankha. Seŵerani dankha, pamanyuma muŵerenge.

Ivyo mchezo uwu ungakuphalirani na ivyo ungamuphalirani yayi

Mchezo uwu ukulongora umo mwapimiskira ngozi na njombe mu mabuluni 30, muhanya uno. Ichi ntchiyezgo cha wunthu yayi, ndipo chingamuphalirani yayi usange mukuyezga ngozi na ndalama, umoyo panji galimoto: kukolerana pakati pa ntchito iyi na mikhaliro ya umoyo wanadi nkuchoko [3]. Chikuyowoyapo chilichose yayi pa umoyo winu ndipo ntchakupima nthenda yayi.

Mchezo withu uli pafupi na uwo ukasindikizgika, kweni viŵerengero vikuyaniskika mwakudunjika yayi na kafukufuku wa mu labu: ŵakalipira ndalama, ŵakagwiliskira ntchito mabuluni ghakupambana unandi ndipo ŵakayezga magulu ghachoko gha ŵasambiri [1][2]. Yanikani chiŵerengero chinu na cha ŵaseŵeri ŵanyake pano kweniso na ivyo mwapokera pa maseŵero ghinu ghanyake.

Mafumbo agho ŵanthu ŵakufumba kanandi

Kasi Balloon Analogue Risk Task ntchivichi?

Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART) ni mchezo wa pa kompyuta wakupimira kuyezga ngozi, wakasindikizgika na Lejuez na ŵanyake mu 2002. Kupompa kulikose kukuzuzga buluni na kusanga ndalama zichoko; kutora kukusunga ndalama; kuphulika kukuzitaya. Chiŵerengero ni avareji ya mapompo pa mabuluni agho ghalije kuphulika [1].

Kasi chiŵerengero chiwemi pa mchezo wa buluni ni chivichi?

Mchezo wa buluni wa Helibrain ulije chiŵerengero chiwemi panji chiheni. Kupompa ka 64 pa buluni lililose kukusanga mapointi ghanandi pa avareji, kweni kukupangiska pafupifupi hafu ya mabuluni kuphulika. Mu kafukufuku wakwamba, ŵalara ŵachoko ŵakapompa avareji ya 29.4 pa mabuluni agho ŵakatora [1].

Kasi kupompa chomene kukung'anamura kuti pa umoyo wanadi nkhupenja ngozi?

Yayi nyengo zose. Mu kafukufuku wakwamba, ŵanthu awo ŵakapompa chomene ŵakayowoya kuti ŵakatchayanga njuga, kukhweŵa hona na kumwa chomene pachoko [1]. Kweni kupenda kafukufuku 22 kukasanga kukolerana kuchoko waka pakati pa ntchito iyi na mafumbo ghakukhwaskana na kupenja vyakuchitika vyakusazgapo na kuleka kujikora [3]. Chiŵerengero cha buluni linu chikulongosora mchezo uwu, yayi umoyo winu.

Chifukwa wuli mabuluni agho ghaphulika ghakuŵerengeskeka yayi mu avareji yane?

Buluni para laputika likumalizga kuŵerenga mwaluŵiro, ntheura vingabisama utali uwo mukakhumbanga kufikako. Lekani chiŵerengero chikuru cha BART, avareji yakunozgekera, chikugwiliskira ntchito mabuluni agho mwatora pera. Mchezo wa buluni wa Helibrain ukulondezga fundo iyi ya kafukufuku wakwamba [1].

Kasi mchezo wa buluni wa Helibrain ngwawanadi waulere?

Enya. Mchezo wa buluni wa Helibrain na ivyo mwapokera vyose ni vyaulere: palije kulembeska, palije imelo, palije kulipira. Helibrain yikusanga ndalama kufuma mu pulogiramu yake, iyo yili na ndondomeko yaulere na ndondomeko zakulipira; mukukhumbikwira yayi pulogiramu kuti museŵere.

Mayezgo ghanyake

Wonani mayezgo ghose gha wongo ghaulere 43

Mukukhumba kuchita ivi zuŵa lililose? App ya Helibrain (yili mu Chingelezi pera sono) yili na pulani yaulere na mapulani ghakulipilira.

Zunurani peji ili: Mchezo wa Buluni wa Kuyezga Ngozi. Helibrain. 2026. https://helibrain.com/tum/balloon-risk-game. CC BY 4.0.

How this test works

This game looks at how you balance risk and reward. Each pump adds 5 points to a balloon, and you can collect its points at any time. But every balloon bursts at a hidden point, and a burst loses that balloon's points. You play 30 balloons. Your main score is the average number of pumps on the balloons you collected. There is no right answer, only a trade-off. Psychology labs have used this balloon task to look at risk taking since 2002.

Version 1 · Cite this test:

Helibrain (2026). Balloon risk game, v1. https://helibrain.com/balloon-risk-game/methods

Full method →

Vyakufumiska

  1. Lejuez CW, Read JP, Kahler CW, Richards JB, Ramsey SE, Stuart GL, Strong DR, Brown RA (2002). Evaluation of a behavioral measure of risk taking: the Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART). Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied 8(2):75–84. doi.org/10.1037/1076-898X.8.2.75
  2. White TL, Lejuez CW, de Wit H (2008). Test-retest characteristics of the Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART). Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology 16(6):565–570. doi.org/10.1037/a0014083 (full text yaulere: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4244869/)
  3. Lauriola M, Panno A, Levin IP, Lejuez CW (2014). Individual differences in risky decision making: a meta-analysis of sensation seeking and impulsivity with the Balloon Analogue Risk Task. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making 27(1):20–36. doi.org/10.1002/bdm.1784

Umo peji ili likapangikira: gulu la Helibrain likalemba kufuma mu kafukufuku uyo walongosoreka pachanya, ndipo Robert(Chingelezi) (uyo wakusambira digiri ya PhD ya sayansi ya physics ya viŵikili) wakaliwelereskaso pa 11/4/2026. Tikulisintha para ivyo vyagwiliskirika ntchito vyasintha.