Wasan Haɗarin Balan-balan

Kowane hura balan-balan yana ba da maki, amma kowane hura na iya sa ya fashe. Har ina za ku gwada sa'arku? Kimanin minti 5 ne, kyauta, ba a buƙatar rajista.

Daga ƙungiyar HelibrainRobert(Turanci), ɗan takarar digiri na uku a fannin kimiyyar lissafi na halittu, ya duba shiAn wallafa An sake dubawa

Yadda za ku fahimci sakamakonku

  • Yawan hurawa ga kowace balan-balan da kuka karɓa: matsakaicin yawan hurawar balan-balan ɗin da kuka karɓi makinta. Ba a ƙirga balan-balan ɗin da suka fashe, domin fashewarsu tana katse ƙirga. Masu bincike suna kiran wannan matsakaicin adadin hurawa da aka gyara, kuma shi ne babban makin wasan [1].
  • Salon haɗarinku: lakabin wasa da muka ƙirƙira don bayyana wannan adadi (Mai taka-tsantsan, Matsakaici, Mai ƙarfin hali ko Mai haɗama). Yana bayyana yadda kuka buga wannan wasa, ba halayenku ba.
  • Makin da kuka samu da balan-balan ɗin da suka fashe: waɗannan suna nuna kuɗin da kuka biya da ladan salonku. Yawan hurawa yana nufin balan-balan sun fi girma, kuma fashewarsu ta fi yawa.
  • Idan aka kwatanta da sauran ’yan wasa: da zarar aƙalla mutane 30 sun buga, sakamakon zai nuna kaso na ’yan wasan da suka hura ƙasa da ku.

Shin ya fi kyau a ƙara hurawa ko a rage?

Idan kuka tsaya a adadin hurawa iri ɗaya ga kowace balan-balan, hurawa 64 zai ba da mafi yawan maki a matsakaici. Yawancin mutane suna tsayawa da wuri sosai: a binciken asali, matsakaitan matasa 86 sun yi hurawa 29.4 a balan-balan ɗin da suka karɓa [1]. Rage hurawa ya fi aminci, saboda haka babu amsa guda ɗaya da ta dace; zaɓi ne tsakanin haɗari da lada.

Jadawalin layi: matsakaicin maki ga kowace balan-balan idan ana tsayawa kullum a adadin hurawa iri ɗaya. Layin yana tashi zuwa maki 160 a hurawa 64, sannan ya sauka zuwa 0 a hurawa 128. Matsakaicin gwajin dakin bincike, hurawa 29.4, yana ba da kusan maki 113.
Hoto na 1. Matsakaicin maki ga kowace balan-balan idan kullum kuna karɓarta bayan adadin hurawa iri ɗaya, da maki 5 ga kowane hura da yiwuwar fashewa a kowane maki daga 1 zuwa 128. Layin da aka yanke yana nuna matsakaicin matasa 86 a binciken asali [1].

Muhimman bayanai cikin sauri

  • Abin da yake aunawa: ɗaukar haɗari sa’ad da kowane ƙarin mataki ke kawo ɗan riba kuma yana iya jawo asarar komai. Wannan shi ne Gwajin Haɗarin Balan-balan (BART), wanda aka fara wallafawa a 2002 [1].
  • Matsakaicin da aka saba samu: a binciken asali, matsakaicin adadin hurawa da aka gyara ya kasance 29.4, tare da bambancin 13 tsakanin mutane (daidaitacciyar karkata ɗaya). A matsakaici, maza sun yi hurawa fiye da mata [1].
  • Daidaito a tsawon lokaci: a cikin manya 39 da suka buga sau biyu, tsakanin sau biyun kuma akwai kusan kwanaki 12, makin ya yi alaƙa da r = .77 [2].
  • Alaƙa da rayuwar yau da kullum: a 2002, mutanen da suka yi hurawa fiye sun ba da rahoton ƙarin caca, shan taba da wasu halaye masu haɗari [1]. Daga baya, nazarin bincike 22 da suka ƙunshi mutane 2,120 ya gano ƙananan alaƙa kaɗai da tambayoyin neman jin daɗi da rashin kamun kai [3].

Yadda wasan yake aiki

  1. Ku hura. Kowane hura yana ƙara maki 5 ga balan-balan da ke gabanku. Balan-balan ɗin yana girma.
  2. Ku karɓa a duk lokacin da kuke so. Makin balan-balan ɗinku zai shiga jimillar makinku, sannan wata balan-balan ta bayyana.
  3. Idan ta fara fashewa, makinta za su salwanta. Kowace balan-balan tana fashewa a wani lokaci dabam da aka ɓoye.

Za ku buga balan-balan 30. Kamar a gwajin asali, kowace balan-balan na iya fashewa a kowane lokaci daga hura na farko zuwa na 128, kuma duk lokacin fashewa yana da yiwuwar faruwa iri ɗaya; saboda haka matsakaicin lokacin fashewa yana tsakiyar zangon [1].

Binciken asali ya yi amfani da balan-balan 90 masu launuka uku, kuma ya biya kuɗi na gaske, cent 5 ga kowane hura; babban makin ya fito daga balan-balan 30 masu iyakar hurawa 128, wato nau’in da za ku buga a nan [1]. Masu bincike sun yi amfani da balan-balan daga 10 zuwa 90 [2]; a binciken asali, sakamakon balan-balan 10 na farko ko 10 na ƙarshe ya haifar da matsaya iri ɗaya [1].

Abubuwan da ke shafar makinku

  • Koyo. Mutane da yawa suna ƙara hurawa yayin da wasan ke ci gaba, bayan sun ga yadda balan-balan kan daɗe ba tare da fashewa ba [1].
  • Abin da ke cikin haɗari. Wasannin gwajin dakin bincike suna biyan kuɗi na gaske; wannan wasan yana amfani da maki, saboda haka zaɓinku na iya zama mai ƙarfin hali ko taka-tsantsan fiye da idan ana amfani da kuɗi.
  • Sanin lissafi. Karanta Hoto na 1 kafin wasa zai sauya zaɓinku. Ku fara wasa, sannan ku karanta.

Abin da wannan wasan zai iya gaya muku da wanda ba zai iya ba

Wasan yana nuna yadda kuka daidaita haɗari da lada a balan-balan 30, a yau. Ba gwajin halayya ba ne, kuma ba zai iya gaya muku ko kuna ɗaukar haɗari da kuɗi, lafiya ko tuƙi ba: alaƙar wannan gwaji da halayen rayuwa ta gaske ƙanana ce [3]. Ba ya faɗin komai game da lafiyarku, kuma ba ganewar cuta ba ne.

Nau’in wasanmu ya yi kusa da wanda aka wallafa, amma ba za a iya kwatanta makin kai tsaye da na gwaje-gwajen dakin bincike ba: sun biya kuɗi, sun yi amfani da adadin balan-balan dabam-dabam, kuma sun gwada ƙananan ƙungiyoyin ɗalibai [1][2]. Ku kwatanta makinku da na sauran ’yan wasa a nan, da kuma sakamakonku a wasannin da za ku yi nan gaba.

Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi

Menene Gwajin Haɗarin Balan-balan?

Gwajin Haɗarin Balan-balan (BART) wasa ne na kwamfuta don auna ɗaukar haɗari, wanda Lejuez da abokan aikinsa suka wallafa a 2002. Kowane hura yana kumbura balan-balan kuma yana samun ɗan kuɗi; idan an karɓa, ana ajiyar kuɗin; idan ta fashe, kuɗin ya salwanta. Makin shi ne matsakaicin adadin hurawa a balan-balan ɗin da ba su fashe ba [1].

Wane maki ne mai kyau a wasan balan-balan?

Wasan balan-balan na Helibrain ba shi da maki mai kyau ko marar kyau. Yin hurawa 64 ga kowace balan-balan yana ba da mafi yawan maki a matsakaici, amma kusan rabin balan-balan ɗin za su fashe. A binciken asali, matasa sun yi matsakaicin hurawa 29.4 a balan-balan ɗin da suka karɓa [1].

Shin ƙara hurawa yana nufin ina ɗaukar haɗari a rayuwa ta gaske?

Ba lallai ba ne. A binciken asali, mutanen da suka ƙara hurawa sun ba da rahoton ɗan ƙarin caca, shan taba da shan barasa [1]. Amma nazarin bincike 22 ya gano ƙananan alaƙa kaɗai tsakanin gwajin da tambayoyin neman jin daɗi da rashin kamun kai [3]. Makin balan-balanku yana bayyana wannan wasan, ba rayuwarku ba.

Me ya sa ba a ƙirga balan-balan da suka fashe a matsakaicin makin?

Balan-balan da ta fashe tana katse ƙirga da wuri, saboda haka ba za a san adadin hurawar da kuka yi niyya ba. Shi ya sa babban makin BART, wato matsakaicin adadin hurawa da aka gyara, yake amfani da balan-balan ɗin da kuka karɓa kaɗai. Wasan balan-balan na Helibrain yana bin wannan tsarin binciken asali [1].

Shin wasan balan-balan na Helibrain kyauta ne da gaske?

Eh. Wasan balan-balan na Helibrain da cikakken sakamakonku kyauta ne: babu rajista, babu imel, babu biyan kuɗi. Helibrain yana samun kuɗi daga manhajarsa, wadda ke da tsarin kyauta da na biyan kuɗi; ba kwa buƙatar manhajar don yin wasa.

Gwaje-gwaje masu alaƙa

Duba dukkan 43 gwaje-gwajen ƙwaƙwalwa kyauta

Kana son yin wannan kowace rana? Manhajar Helibrain (cikin Turanci a yanzu) tana da tsarin kyauta da tsare-tsaren biyan kuɗi.

Majiyoyi

  1. Lejuez CW, Read JP, Kahler CW, Richards JB, Ramsey SE, Stuart GL, Strong DR, Brown RA (2002). Evaluation of a behavioral measure of risk taking: the Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART). Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied 8(2):75–84. doi.org/10.1037/1076-898X.8.2.75
  2. White TL, Lejuez CW, de Wit H (2008). Test-retest characteristics of the Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART). Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology 16(6):565–570. doi.org/10.1037/a0014083 (cikakken rubutu kyauta: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4244869/)
  3. Lauriola M, Panno A, Levin IP, Lejuez CW (2014). Individual differences in risky decision making: a meta-analysis of sensation seeking and impulsivity with the Balloon Analogue Risk Task. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making 27(1):20–36. doi.org/10.1002/bdm.1784

Yadda muka ƙirƙiri wannan shafi: ƙungiyar Helibrain ce ta rubuta shi daga binciken da aka jera a sama, kuma Robert(Turanci) (ɗan takarar digiri na uku a fannin kimiyyar lissafi na halittu) ya duba shi a ranar 4 Nuwamba, 2026. Muna sabunta shi idan majiyoyin sun canja.