Kóng ba̍k ê sik, m̄-thang kóng jī. Tī jī kóng chi̍t ê sik, ba̍k koh sī koh chi̍t ê sik ê sî, khòaⁿ--khí-lâi su-i̍k, tshòe--khí-lâi khó. Tsuē-khuài 1 hun-tsing, bô-huì-tsînn, m̄-bián teng-lio̍k.
Helibrain ê tiōng-tsèng ê lângTùi Robert(Ióng-bûn) kàu-kòe, seng-bu̍t li̍k-ha̍k PhD tshù-pī-seng hu-pò͘Siōng-kīn chi̍t pái kàu-kòe
Tsit ê tshì-giām kāng-tshiaⁿ siáⁿ-mi̍h
Tsit ê tshì-giām kāng-tshiaⁿ lí tī khùn-lân ê sî, ū-bô hō͘ bīn-tsîng ê kang-khò͘ khì tsuè, koh ē-tàng khòng-tsè chi̍t ê si̍p-kuàn: tha̍k-jī. 1935 nî, John Ridley Stroop hoat-hiān, jī-sik kap ba̍k ê sik bô-tông ê sî (piān-sū: jī-sik sī “red”, m̄-koh in ê ba̍k sī tsheh-sik), lâng kóng ba̍k-sek ê sî-kan pí kóng suànn-sik ê sî-kan kuí-nā pái 1. Tsit ê khòaⁿ-khuì hō͘-tsuè Stroop hāu-kó, sī sim-lí-ha̍k siōng-thang khì-giām ê kiat-kó chi-it 2.
Ngián-kiù-ūi ē-sái iōng Stroop kang-khò͘ lâi gián-kiù kén-tēng tsù-ì kap khòng-tsè tsū-tōng ê hoán-èng 2.
Tshì-giām án-tsuáⁿ tsuè
- Chi̍t pái tshut-hiān chi̍t ê jī (âng-sik, tshenn-sik, nâ-sik, ng-sik), jī ê sik sī tsit kúi-ê sik ê chi̍t ê. Iōng liáu-á á-sī ki-bûn-tshúi, kóng ba̍k ê sik.
- Sian ū 4 ê si̍p-si̍p jī, ē hō͘ lí phìng-lūn; chiàu--āu sī 40 ê kiò-sǹg jī. 50% ê jī-sik kap ba̍k-sek siâng-kâng, thâi-pō͘ ê bô siâng-kâng.
- Lí nā bô tī 3 s lāi kiò-òe, hit ê jī tō sǹg bō͘ kàu. Tsit ê tshì-giām ū sî-kan kóng, so͘-í lí nā lī-khui tsit ê phàng-bīn, tshì-giām tō un-lia̍h.
Án-tsuáⁿ khòaⁿ lí ê hun-sò͘
- Jī-sik bô-tông ê sî-kan tsuāⁿ-tāi: tī jī-sik bô-tông ê sî-kan pîng-kun, kám-kak tī jī-sik siâng-kâng ê sî-kan pîng-kun; tsí kiò-tio̍h ê si̍p-kó͘. Tsit tō sī lí ê Stroop hāu-kó. Hun-sò͘ khah sè, tāi-sí jī hō͘ lí khùn-lân ê thêng-tō͘ khah bē siōng.
- Kiò-tio̍h ê phūn-sò͘: tī só͘-ū kiò-sǹg ê jī tiong, lí kiò-tio̍h ê phūn-sò͘. Khah khuài kiò siong-siông ē sǹg-tio̍h tsun-tshut-tō͘, so͘-í 2 ê sò͘-jī lóng thang khòaⁿ.
Tsit ê phiên-pún chi̍t pái tshut-hiān chi̍t ê jī, lí iōng ki-bûn-tshúi kiò-òe, kap tāi-pō͘ ê tiān-náu phiên-pún siâng-kâng. Stroop pún-lâi ê phiên-pún sī iōng in-ū ê phìⁿ-pîn, lâng-thâu kóng tshut-lâi, so͘-í tsit ê sò͘-jī bē thang kap i ê pi-tsháu.
Tshì-giām tsìn-tsîng
Lí nā ū khó͘-lân hun-pia̍t tsit kúi-ê sik, piān-sū âng-sik kap tshenn-sik, tsit ê tshì-giām tō bē-tàng kóng tsi̍t-ti̍t. Lí ê tiān-náu sik-tsâi thiet-tēng, àm-mê mô͘-sik, á-sī àm-sik hong-kik, mā ē hō͘ sik-tsâi khòaⁿ--khí-lâi bô siâng. Si̍p-kuàn tsuè tsit ê kang-khò͘ mā ē hō͘ lí ê sò͘-jī piàn-huà, so͘-í kap lí tsêng-tsîng ê tshì-giām pí-pì.
Beh koh tshì chi̍t ê thíng-tsí tsū-tōng hoán-èng ê tshì-giām, thang tshì tshòe-sū kap m̄-tshòe-sū tshì-giām.
Siong-kuan ê tshì-giām
- Tshòe-sū kap m̄-tshòe-sū tshì-giāmLí ē-bōe-tàng kàu-sî tsí-tiâu tsā-kī m̄-thang tshi̍h?
- Súi-sū liân-sòa tshì-giāmLí liân-sòa khî-khî ê sūn-sū ū kuài-nāi, kap tī sò͘-jī kap jī-bó͘ kan tńg-kòe.
- Hoán-èng sî-kan tshì-giāmTshì-khì tshut-hiān ê sî, lí hoán-èng ū kuài-nāi.
Khòaⁿ tsuân-pō͘ 43 hông-bîⁿ ê tāu-lāi tshì-giām
Nā beh ta̍k-ji̍t tsò tsit-ê? Helibrain app (hiān-tsāi iáu-koh sī Ióng-bûn) ū bô su-iàu tsînn ê kè-uē kap siu-tsînn ê kè-uē.
Ín-iōng chit ê bāng-ia̍h: Stroop Tshì-giām. Helibrain. 2026. https://helibrain.com/nan/stroop-test. CC BY 4.0.
Siông-kiàn ê būn-tê
How this test works
This test shows how well you can ignore a strong habit: reading. A colour word such as RED appears in coloured ink, and you answer the colour of the ink, not the word. After 4 practice words you answer 40 words. In half of them the word and the ink match; in the other half they don't. You have 3 seconds for each word. Your main score is how much slower you are on mismatched words. This effect was first described in 1935.
Version 1 · Cite this test:
Helibrain (2026). Stroop test, v1. https://helibrain.com/stroop-test/methods
Tsu-liāu
Tsit-ê ia̍h-mn̂g án-tsuánn tsò--ê: Helibrain ê tiōng-tsèng ê lâng kàu-kòe siōng-bīn liáu-lia̍t ê gián-kiù lâi siá, koh tùi 11/3/2026 hō͘Robert(Ióng-bûn) (seng-bu̍t li̍k-ha̍k PhD tshù-pī-seng) kàu-kòe. Tsu-liāu ū kái-kòe ê sî, guán ē kā tsit-ê ia̍h-mn̂g kái-kòe.