Ekigezo kya Stroop

Yogera langi y'ekikuta ky'ekalamu, so si kigambo. Kirabika kyangu okutuusa ng'ekigambo kiraga langi emu ate ekikuta kiraga ndala. Kikwata eddakiika nga emu, kya bwereere era tekyetaagisa kwewandiisa.

Byawandiikibwa ttiimu ya HelibrainKeekenneenyezeddwa Robert(Olungereza), eyeetegekera diguli ya PhD mu biophysicsKyafulumizibwa Kyekenneenyezeddwa omulundi ogwasembayo

Ekigezo kino kipima ki

Kipima obusobozi bwo okuddamu ekibuuzo ky'olina mu maaso go ng'olekayo omuze ogw'amaanyi ogw'okusoma. Mu 1935, John Ridley Stroop yakizuula nti abantu baatwalanga ekiseera kiwanvu nnyo okwogera langi z'ekikuta ky'ekalamu mu bigambo bya langi ez'enjawulo (ng'ekigambo "myufu" kiwandiikiddwa mu bbululu, okugeza) okusinga okwogera langi z'ebitundu ebirina langi yokka 1. Okulwawo kuno kuyitibwa ekiva mu Stroop, era kye kimu ku bizuuliddwa mu by'okunoonyereza ku ndowooza y'abantu ebisinga okusomesebwa 2.

Abanoonyereza bakozesa ekigezo kya Stroop okusoma okussaayo omwoyo ku kintu kimu n'okufuga okuddamu okw'omuze 2.

Ekigezo kino kikola kitya

  • Ekigambo kimu kirabika omulundi gumu (myufu, kiragala, bbulu, kyenvu), nga kiwandiikiddwa mu emu ku langi ezo. Ddamu langi y'ekikuta ky'ekalamu ng'okozesa obutono oba ebisumuluzo bya kompyuta.
  • Ebigambo 4 eby'okwegezaamu nga birina okutegeeza bisooka, oluvannyuma ne wabaawo ebigambo 40 ebibalibwa. Mu 50% yabyo ekigambo kituukagana ne langi yakyo; mu birala tekituukagana.
  • Bw'otoddamu mu sikonda 3, ekigambo kibala ng'ekibuze. Okuva ku muko kuggya ku nteekateeka eno, kubanga ekigezo kirina ekiseera ekigere.

Engeri y'okutegeeramu obubonero bwo

  • Ekiseera ekyongerwako olw'ebigambo ebitali bikwatagana: ekiseera kyo eky'awamu ku bigambo ebitali bikwatagana okuggyako ekiseera kyo eky'awamu ku bigambo ebikwatagana, ng'obala eby'okuddamu ebituufu byokka. Kino kye kiva mu Stroop. Ennamba entono etegeeza nti ekigambo kyakutaataaganya kitono.
  • Ebyaddiddwamu obulungi: ekitundu ky'ebigambo byonna ebyabaliddwa bye waddamu obulungi. Okuddamu amangu kutera okukendeeza ku butuufu, kale tunula ku nnamba zombi wamu.

Enkola eno eraga ekigambo kimu omulundi gumu era oddamu ng'okozesa obutono, nga bwe kiri mu ngeri kompyuta ezisinga gye zikolamu. Stroop yennyini yakozesanga kaadi ezaali ziweeseeko ebiwandiiko, abantu ne babisoma mu ddoboozi, n'olwekyo ennamba zino tezigerageranyizibwa na ze yafuna.

Nga tonnatandika

Bw'oba n'obuzibu okwawula ezimu ku langi zino, gamba nga emmyufu n'enzirugavu, ekigezo kino tekisobola kukupima mu bwenkanya. Enteekateeka za langi ku kyuma kyo, embeera ey'ekiro oba akasengeka akafuula langi enzirugavu nabyo biyinza okukyusa endabika ya langi. Okwetendeka mu kigezo kino nakwo kuyinza okukyusa ennamba zo, kale gezagerageranye n'ebyo bye wafuna mu kigezo kyo eky'edda.

Okukebera omulala ku kuyimiriza okuddamu okw'omuze, gezaako ekigezo kya kola oba to kola.

Ebigezo ebikwatagana

Laba ebigezo byonna eby'obwongo eby'obwereere 43

Oyagala okukolako ku kino buli lunaku? Apulikeshoni ya Helibrain (mu Lungereza mu kiseera kino) erina enteekateeka ey'obwereere n'enteekateeka ezisasulwa.

Juliza olupapula luno: Ekigezo kya Stroop. Helibrain. 2026. https://helibrain.com/lg/stroop-test. CC BY 4.0.

Ebibuuzo ebibuuzibwa ennyo

How this test works

This test shows how well you can ignore a strong habit: reading. A colour word such as RED appears in coloured ink, and you answer the colour of the ink, not the word. After 4 practice words you answer 40 words. In half of them the word and the ink match; in the other half they don't. You have 3 seconds for each word. Your main score is how much slower you are on mismatched words. This effect was first described in 1935.

Version 1 · Cite this test:

Helibrain (2026). Stroop test, v1. https://helibrain.com/stroop-test/methods

Full method →

Ensibuko

  1. Stroop JR (1935). Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions. Journal of Experimental Psychology 18(6):643–662.
  2. MacLeod CM (1991). Half a century of research on the Stroop effect: an integrative review. Psychological Bulletin 109(2):163–203.

Engeri gye twatondamu omuko guno: gwawandiikibwa ttiimu ya Helibrain nga basinziira ku kunoonyereza okuli waggulu, era ne gukeberebwa Robert(Olungereza) (eyeetegekera diguli ya PhD mu biophysics) nga 3 Novemba 2026. Tugulongoosa ensibuko bwe zikyuka.