Uko umukino ukorwa
Hari ibibazo 17 by’umwimerere byateguwe na Helibrain. Hitamo igisubizo ukoresheje amakuru yatanzwe gusa. Mu bibazo bimwe uzasabwa no kuvuga uko wizeye igisubizo cyawe. Nta gihe ntarengwa; ushobora gusubira inyuma mbere yo kohereza ibisubizo. Uzasobanurirwa ibisubizo umaze kubona amanota yawe, kugira ngo ibisubizo by’ibibazo bizakurikiraho bitangazwa mbere y’igihe.
Ibibazo bikoresha uburyo butanu: kugenzura niba uhitamo kimwe mu buryo buhamye igihe ibintu bisobanuwe neza cyangwa nabi; kudaha agaciro amafaranga cyangwa igihe bidashobora kugaruzwa; gukurikiza itegeko risobanutse ryo gufata icyemezo; kugereranya uko wizeye igisubizo n’uko ari cyo; no kongera gusuzuma igisubizo cya mbere gishukana.
Uko amanota yawe abarwa
Serivisi iha buri buryo agaciro kangana mu kubara amanota rusange y’umukino. Ibibazo by’ibisobanuro bibiri bishima guhitamo mu buryo buhamye. Ibibazo by’amategeko, amafaranga yatakaye no kwisuzuma bishima igisubizo cyiza hakurikijwe ibyo twavuze ko ari ukuri. Ibibazo byo kwigirira icyizere bishima ibisubizo biri byo kandi watanze wizeye, naho ibitari byo watanze wizeye bikagabanya amanota kurusha ibitari byo utizeye. Kwiyizera gusa ntibiguha amanota menshi.
Ibisubizo byawe bigereranywa n’iby’abandi bakinnyi bakoze umukino bwa mbere kandi bujuje ibisabwa, hakoreshejwe ibyiciro bigari. Mbere y’uko abantu benshi bawukina, urupapuro rwerekana umubare w’imikino iboneka yo kugereranyaho. Ibyo bigereranyo bivuga abasuye uyu mukino, si abantu bose.
Twerekana ibisobanuro kuri buri kibazo, ariko ntitugushyiraho ikirango cy’uko ufite ingeso runaka yo kubogama duhereye ku bisubizo bike. Umukino mugufi ntutanga ibimenyetso bihagije byo kugena neza uko buri kubogama kukuranga.
Siyansi ishingiye kuri ubu buryo
Ikizamini cya Adult Decision-Making Competence gisuzuma ibintu byinshi bigize gufata ibyemezo, harimo uburyo ikibazo gitanzwe, amafaranga yatakaye, amategeko yo gufata ibyemezo no kwigirira icyizere [1]. Ubushakashatsi ku gutekereza byimbitse busuzuma uko umuntu yongera gutekereza ku gisubizo cyamushimishije mbere na mbere [2]. Ibyo ni byo bitekerezo byashingiweho mu gutegura ubu buryo.
Buri kibazo kiri hano cyandikiwe Helibrain. Ntabwo twakoporoye ibibazo bya A-DMC cyangwa ikizamini cya mbere cya Cognitive Reflection Test. Ubushobozi n’ukwizera byatangajwe kuri ibyo bizamini ntibihita bireba ibibazo byacu. Uyu ni umukino wo kwigira ku byemezo, si amanota ya A-DMC yemejwe, amanota ya IQ cyangwa ubuhanuzi bw’ibyemezo uzafata mu buzima.
Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa
Ese nshobora gutsinda kurushaho nkina nanone?
Kumenya ibisobanuro bizatuma akenshi kugerageza ubutaha bikorohera. Ibyo bifasha kwiga igisubizo cy’ikibazo, ariko ntibyemeza ko ubushobozi rusange bwo gufata ibyemezo bwiyongereye. Fata amanota yo kongera gukina nk’imyitozo.
Kuki mubaza uko nizeye igisubizo?
Ibibazo byo kwigirira icyizere bigereranya uko wizeye n’uko igisubizo cyawe ari cyo. Ibibazo bike byakemuwe mu gihe gito ntibishobora gupima neza kwiyizera birenze urugero. Ubu buryo bugira uruhare mu gisubizo rusange; ntibuhinduka ikirango cyihariye cyawe.
Ni ubuntu?
Yego. Ibibazo, ibisobanuro n’igisubizo cyawe ni ubuntu. Nta kwiyandikisha bisabwa.
Ibindi bizamini bifitanye isano
- Ikizamini cy’Umunara wa LondonUko utegura intambwe zizakurikiraho kugira ngo ugere ku ntego mu ntambwe nke bishoboka.
- Umukino wo gufata ibyago ukoresheje umupiraIngano y’ibyago ufata igihe buri guhuha umupira biguha inyungu, ariko guhuha uko ari ko kose kukaba kwaturitsa umupira.
- Ikizamini cyo guhinduranya imirimoUmuvuduko n’ukuri ukoresha uhinduranya hagati yo gusuzuma ibara n’imiterere.
Reba ibizamini byose 43 by'ubwonko by'ubuntu
Wifuza kubyitoza buri munsi? Porogaramu ya Helibrain (ubu iraboneka mu Cyongereza gusa) ifite gahunda y'ubuntu n'izindi zishyurwa.
Amasoko
- Bruine de Bruin W, Parker AM, Fischhoff B (2007). Individual differences in adult decision-making competence. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 92(5):938–956. doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.92.5.938
- Frederick S (2005). Cognitive reflection and decision making. Journal of Economic Perspectives 19(4):25–42. doi.org/10.1257/089533005775196732
Uko twateguye uru rupapuro: rwanditswe n'itsinda rya Helibrain rishingiye ku bushakashatsi bwavuzwe haruguru, rusuzumwa na Robert(Icyongereza) (umukandida wa PhD mu bijyanye na fiziki y'ibinyabuzima) ku wa 2026 Ugushyingo 4. Turuvugurura iyo amasoko y'amakuru ahindutse.