Uvavanyo lwemfene

Amanani avela kwigridi. Cofa u-1, aze amanye abe ziibhokisi ezingenanto: wacofe ngokulandelelana kwawo uwakhumbule. Lo ngumsebenzi ophuma kuphando oludumileyo lweemfene. Simahla, akukho kubhalisa.

Ibhalwe liqela leHelibrainIhlolwe nguRobert(IsiNgesi), umfundi ofundela isidanga sePhD kwi-biophysicsIpapashwe ngomhla we-Ihlolwe okokugqibela ngomhla we-

Imvelaphi yovavanyo lwemfene

Ngo-2007, abaphandi beYunivesithi yaseKyoto baqeqesha iimfene ukuba zichukumise amanani kwisikrini ngokulandelelana kwawo. Kolunye uhlobo lovavanyo, yakuba imfene ichukumise inani lokuqala, onke amanye aba ziibhokisi ezimhlophe ezingenanto, ngoko ke kwafuneka yenze okuseleyo ngenkumbulo 1. Kolunye uhlobo olunzima ngakumbi, amanani amahlanu ayeboniswa iqhezu nje lomzuzwana ngaphambi kokuba anyamalale. Imfene encinane egama linguAyumu yakwazi ukuphendula ngokuchanekileyo kuninzi lwale mibuzo, yaye akukho namnye kubantu abavavanyiweyo owasondela kwiziphumo zayo 1 2.

Eli bali linenye inxalenye. Elinye iqela laphawula ukuba uAyumu wayeziqhelise kakhulu, kanti abantu babengazange baziqhelise. Xa abantu ababini babeziqhelisa kwaloo msebenzi, ukuchana kwabo kwafana nokwakhe 2. Ngoko ke, lo msebenzi ubonisa ukuba ukuziqhelisa kubaluleke kangakanani; oku kubaluleke kanye njengayo nayiphi na into emalunga neemfene.

Oko kulinganiswa lolu vavanyo

Lulinganisa inkumbulo yexesha elifutshane yokuba izinto zibekwe phi nokulandelelana kwazo: uqaphela iindawo ezikuzo iinani ezininzi ngaxeshanye, uze uzikhumbule ungaziboni. Ngokwahlukileyo kuphando, akukho xesha libekiweyo ngaphambi kokuba ucofe okokuqala, yaye inani leebhokisi liya linyuka xa nje uphendula imijikelo ngokuchanekileyo.

Indlela olusebenza ngayo uvavanyo

  • Umjikelo wokuqala unamanani ayi-4. Wajonge kangangoko ufuna, uze ucofe u-1.
  • Amanye amanani aba ziibhokisi ezingenanto. Wacofe ngokulandelelana kwawo: 2, 3, 4 njalo njalo.
  • Xa ugqibe umjikelo ngaphandle kwempazamo, kongezwa inani elinye. Ukucofa inani elingelilo kusebenzisa ilinge, kuze umjikelo uqalise kwakhona ngeendawo ezintsha. Ukucofa amanani angachanekanga ka-3 luphelisa uvavanyo.
  • Amanqaku akho linani elikhulu lamanani owaphendule ngokuchanekileyo kumjikelo omnye.

Indlela yokutolika amanqaku akho

Ekubeni ukuziqhelisa kwaba nefuthe elikhulu kuphando 2, lindela ukuba amanqaku akho anyuke kwimijikelo yokuqala. Oko kunyuka kubangelwa ikakhulu kukufunda indlela osebenza ngayo lo msebenzi. Xa amanqaku ezinzile, imijikelo yakho ibonisa ngakumbi indlela inkumbulo yakho esebenza ngayo ngaloo mini. Ukuba ufuna uvavanyo lolandelelwano oluboniswa inyathelo elinye ngexesha, zama uvavanyo lwenkumbulo yolandelelwano.

Iimvavanyo ezinxulumene noku

Bona zonke iimvavanyo zengqondo zasimahla eziyi-43

Ufuna ukusebenza koku yonke imihla? I-app yeHelibrain (okwangoku ifumaneka ngesiNgesi) inesicwangciso sasimahla kunye nezicwangciso ezihlawulelwayo.

Imithombo

  1. Inoue S, Matsuzawa T (2007). Inkumbulo esebenzayo yamanani kwiimfene. Current Biology 17(23):R1004–R1005.
  2. Silberberg A, Kearns D (2009). Inkumbulo yokulandelelana kwamanani aboniswe okwexeshana ebantwini, ngokuxhomekeke ekuziqheliseni. Animal Cognition 12(2):405–407.

Indlela esenze ngayo eli phepha: libhalwe liqela leHelibrain ngokusekelwe kwizifundo ezidweliswe ngasentla, laza lahlolwa nguRobert(IsiNgesi) (umfundi ofundela isidanga sePhD kwi-biophysics) ngomhla we-Novemba 3, 2026. Siyalihlaziya xa imithombo itshintsha.