Mutambo wengozi yebharumu: maitirwo
Basa reBharumu Rokuyera Ngozi (BART)
Shanduro yemashandisirwo ekuverenga zvibodzwa: 1
← Dzokera kumuedzoZvinoyerwa
Kutora ngozi pamaitiro apo danho rimwe nerimwe rinowedzera mubayiro mudiki asi richiwedzerawo ngozi yekurasikirwa nezvose zvawanikwa pamuedzo iwoyo. Avhareji yakagadziridzwa yemapombi ndiyo chiyero chinoshandiswa.
Maitirwo
Mabharumu 30 anotevedzana. Pombi imwe neimwe (bhatani, kana kiyi yeSpace kana P) inowedzera mapoinzi 5 kubharumu riripo uye rinowedzera kukura kwaro; 'Tora' (bhatani, kana Enter kana C) inoisa mapoinzi ebharumu muhuwandu hwese uye inoratidza bharumu rinotevera. Bharumu rimwe nerimwe rinoputika pahuwandu hwemapombi hunobva pa1 kusvika ku128, huri nhamba yakazara, hunosarudzwa zvakaenzana. Huwandu uhwu hunogadzirwa paseva pachishandiswa mhodzi yakasiyana pakutamba kwega kwega (kugoverwa kwakafanana nehurongwa hwekutanga hwaive 1/128, 1/127, …); kana wasvika pahuwandu ihwohwo bharumu rinoputika uye mapoinzi aro anorasika. Hapana kudzidzira kana muganhu wenguva; kubva papeji hakupedzi kutamba. Peji inotumira huwandu hwemapombi pabhurumu rega rega uye kana rakaputika; seva inogadzirazve mapoinzi ekuputika ichishandisa mhodzi uye inoongorora bharumu rimwe nerimwe.
Zvinhu zvinotariswa
| Chinhu chinotariswa | Huwandu |
|---|---|
| Mabharumu | 30 |
| Pombi inoputisa bharumu | Mapombi 1–128 akagoverwa zvakaenzana (avhareji 64.5) |
| Mapoinzi papombi | 5 |
| Pombi yekumira yakasarudzwa kare inopa zvibodzwa zvinotarisirwa zvakanyanya | Mapombi 64 |
| Kudzidzira | hakuna |
| Muganhu wenguva | hapana |
| Nzira dzekupindura | kubata, mbeva yekombiyuta, kiibhodhi (Space/P = pomba, Enter/C = tora) |
Maverengero ezvibodzwa
Chiyero chikuru: avhareji yakagadziridzwa yemapombi = avhareji yehuwandu hwemapombi pamabharumu akatorwa (asina kuputika), inoratidzwa kusvika pachikamu chimwe chete chegumi. Huwandu hwepamusoro kana hwepasi haurevi kuti zviri nani. Zvinoratidzwawo: mapoinzi ose (5 × mapombi pamabharumu akatorwa), mabharumu akaputika neatorwa, mapombi ose, uye avhareji yakagadziridzwa yechikamu chimwe nechimwe chezvikamu zvitatu zvekutamba (mabharumu 1–10, 11–20, 21–30). Mazita ematayera ekutsanangura akagadzirwa nesu uye haana kubva mumabhuku esainzi: pasi pe16 'Anongwarira', kubva pa16 kusvika pasi pe32 'Akadzikama', kubva pa32 kusvika pasi pe48 'Ane chivimbo', 48 kana kupfuura 'Anopinda munjodzi huru' (zvinoshandiswawo kana mabharumu ose akaputika). Panoratidzwawo kukosha kwereferensi yakabudiswa pamwe chete nemugumisiro: mabharumu ane muganhu wemapombi 128 muna Lejuez et al. (2002), n = 86, avhareji 29.4, SD 13.0.
Mitemo yemuedzo unogamuchirwa
Kutamba kunofanira kuva nemabharumu 30 chaiwo; bharumu rinofanira kuputika chaizvo pahuwandu hwemapombi hwakatarwa nemhodzi, uye bharumu rinotorwa rinofanira kuva nemapombi mashoma pane pahuwandu hwaraifanira kuputika, kana zvisina kudaro kutamba kunorambwa. Kana mabharumu 4 kana kupfuura atorwa pombi imwe chete pamberi pehuwandu hwokuputika, kutamba kunoiswa mucherechedzo ('kutora mapoinzi panguva chaiyo', chiratidzo chekuti hurongwa hwakavanzwa hwakaverengwa) uye hakupinzwi mukuenzanisa. Kuenzanisa nevamwe vatambi kunoshandisa kutamba kwekutanga kusina mucherechedzo, uye kunoonekwa kana kutamba kwakadaro kwasvika pa30.
Misiyano nemuedzo wekare
Lejuez et al. (2002) vakashandisa mabharumu 90 ane mavara matatu nemiganhu yakasiyana yekuputika, uye vakapa mari chaiyo (masendi 5 papombi); chibodzwa chavo chikuru chakabva pamabharumu 30 aiva nemuganhu wemapombi 128, mamiriro ari kushandiswa pano. Shanduro iyi ine mamiriro iwayo chete, inoshandisa mapoinzi panzvimbo pemari, uye inotambwa padandemutande pasina anotarisira.
Zvisingakwanisi kuyerwa
Mapoinzi ekufungidzira anogona kuchinja kutora ngozi kana achienzaniswa nemari chaiyo. Mapoinzi ekuputika anotumirwa kubhurawuza kuti aratidze kufamba kwebharumu, saka mutambi ane ruzivo rwemichina anogona kuaona (izvi zvinoiswa mucherechedzo kana zvikaonekwa pasarudzo). Hukama huri pakati pezvibodzwa zveBART nemaitiro ekutora ngozi muupenyu chaihwo hudiki. Vatambi vanodzidza kugoverwa kwemapoinzi ekuputika pavanenge vachitamba, uye kuziva girafu rezvibodzwa zvinotarisirwa kunochinja sarudzo. Haisi chiyero chehunhu kana chekuongorora chirwere.
Mitauro nemamiriro ekuongororwa
Zvinoratidzwa hazvitsamiri pamutauro; mirayiridzo iri mumitauro yose yesaiti.
Mamiriro ekuongororwa maererano nemutauro wemirayiridzo
Mitauro yemirayiridzo yakabudiswa yakanyorwa pazasi. Maitiro eshanduro: shanduro inobatsirwa nemuchina, pamwe nekuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo. Mashoko akagadzirirwa mutauro mumwe nomumwe anotsanangurwa pamusoro; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa pano rwekuti akaongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki.
| Mutauro wemirayiridzo | Mamiriro ekuongororwa akanyorwa |
|---|---|
| English | Mashoko ekutanga echiRungu. |
| Afaan Oromoo | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Afrikaans | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Akan | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Avañe’ẽ | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Aymar aru | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Azərbaycan dili | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Bahasa Indonesia | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Bahasa Melayu | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Bahsa Acèh | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Bamanankan | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Basa Bali | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Basa Banjar | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Basa Jawa | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Basa Sunda | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Basa Ugi | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Baso Minangkabau | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Bikol | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Bosanski | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Català | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Cebuano | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Čeština | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Chichewa | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| ChiShona | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| chiTumbuka | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Dansk | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Deutsch | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Eesti | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Español | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Eʋegbe | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Filipino | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Français | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Fulfulde | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Galego | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Gĩkũyũ | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Hausa | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Hiligaynon | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Hmoob | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Hrvatski | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Igbo | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Ikinyarwanda | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Ikirundi | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Ilokano | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| isiXhosa | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| isiZulu | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Italiano | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| itsonga | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Kapampangan | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Kiswahili | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Kreyòl ayisyen | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Kurmancî | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Latviešu | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Lietuvių | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Lingála | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Lombard | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Luganda | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Madhurâ | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Magyar | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Malagasy | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Mizo ṭawng | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Naijá | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Napulitano | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Nederlands | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Norsk bokmål | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Oʻzbekcha | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Pangasinan | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Piemontèis | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Polski | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Português | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Română | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Runa simi | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Sardu | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Scots | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Sepedi | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Sesotho | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Setswana | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Shqip | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Sicilianu | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| siSwati | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Slovenčina | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Slovenščina | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Soomaali | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Srpski | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Suomi | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Svenska | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Tâi-gí | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Taqbaylit | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Tiếng Việt | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Tok Pisin | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Tshivenḓa | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Türkçe | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Türkmençe | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Vahcuengh | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Vèneto | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Winaray | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Wolof | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Yorùbá | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Zazakî | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Ελληνικά | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Башҡортса | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Беларуская | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Български | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Кыргызча | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Қазақ тілі | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Македонски | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Монгол | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Нохчийн | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Русский | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Татарча | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Тоҷикӣ | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Українська | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Чӑвашла | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| ქართული | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| Հայերեն | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| עברית | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| ئۇيغۇرچە | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| اردو | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| العربية | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| پښتو | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| پنجابی | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| سنڌي | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| فارسی | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| کٲشُر | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| کوردیی ناوەندی | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| گیلکی | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| مازرونی | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| ትግርኛ | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| አማርኛ | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| अवधी | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| कोंकणी | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| नेपाली | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| बर’ | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| भोजपुरी | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| मराठी | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| मैथिली | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| हिन्दी | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| অসমীয়া | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| বাংলা | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| ਪੰਜਾਬੀ | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| ગુજરાતી | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| ଓଡ଼ିଆ | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| தமிழ் | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| తెలుగు | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| ಕನ್ನಡ | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| ತುಳು | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| മലയാളം | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| සිංහල | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| ไทย | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| ລາວ | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| བོད་ཡིག | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| မြန်မာ | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| လိၵ်ႈတႆး | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| ខ្មែរ | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| 한국어 | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| 吴语 | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| 日本語 | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| 简体中文 | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| 粵語 | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
| 繁體中文 | Kuongorora otomatiki manyorerwo nemaperengo; hapana ruzivo rwakanyorwa rwekuongororwa nemunhu anotaura mutauro uyu kubva paudiki. |
Matauriro ekutaura nezvemuedzo
Helibrain (2026). Balloon risk game, v1. https://helibrain.com/balloon-risk-game/methods
Zvakachinjwa
· Shanduro 1 · Kutanga kubudiswa kwemaitirwo ebasa riripo iye zvino.
Zvinyorwa zvinorehwa
Lejuez, C. W., Read, J. P., Kahler, C. W., Richards, J. B., Ramsey, S. E., Stuart, G. L., Strong, D. R., & Brown, R. A. (2002). Evaluation of a behavioral measure of risk taking: The Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART). Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 8(2), 75–84.
https://doi.org/10.1037/1076-898X.8.2.75original paradigm and reference values
White, T. L., Lejuez, C. W., & de Wit, H. (2008). Test-retest characteristics of the Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART). Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 16(6), 565–570.
https://doi.org/10.1037/a0014083test-retest reliability
Lauriola, M., Panno, A., Levin, I. P., & Lejuez, C. W. (2014). Individual differences in risky decision making: A meta-analysis of sensation seeking and impulsivity with the Balloon Analogue Risk Task. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 27(1), 20–36.
https://doi.org/10.1002/bdm.1784meta-analysis of validity
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