Ubufakazi obuyinhloko nezinombolo
| Ukuqhathanisa nomphumela okubuyekeziwe | Isilinganiso somphumela ojwayelekile, g | Isikhawu sokuzethemba esingu-95% |
|---|---|---|
| Ukuqeqeshwa kwenkumbulo yokusebenza: ikhono lokungasebenzisi amagama, kuqhathaniswa nabalawuli abathole okunye ukwelashwa | 0.05 | −0.02 kuya ku-0.13 |
| Ukuqeqeshwa kwenkumbulo yokusebenza: ikhono lokungasebenzisi amagama, kuqhathaniswa nabalawuli abangatholanga ukwelashwa | 0.20 | 0.11 kuya ku-0.28 |
| Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-N-back: ukucabanga okuguquguqukayo, izinhlobo ezixubile zamaqembu okulawula | 0.16 | 0.08 kuya ku-0.24 |
Imithombo: umbiko wokubuyekeza inkumbulo yokusebenza, ithebula lokudluliselwa komphumela osheshayo, umbiko wokubuyekeza i-N-back, ukuhlaziywa kwezizinda. Amaqembu okulawula athole okunye ukwelashwa enza omunye umsebenzi wokuqeqesha; lawo angatholanga ukwelashwa awazange athole ukuqeqeshwa okufanayo. Lezi umehluko ojwayelekile phakathi kwamaqembu, akuwona amaphuzu e-IQ noma uhla lokwanda komuntu angakulindela. Isilinganiso sokucabanga embikweni wokubuyekeza i-N-back saba sincane futhi singaqinisekile ngemva kokulungisa uhlobo lweqembu lokulawula.
Yini ekuthintayo?
Umbiko obanzi uhlanganisa abantu beminyaka ehlukene nemisebenzi ehlukahlukene yenkumbulo yokusebenza; umbiko we-N-back ugxile kubantu abadala abaphile kahle. Ukukhethwa kwezifundo, ukuhlaziya kanye nemisebenzi yamaqembu okulawula kusiza ukuchaza ukuthi kungani izilinganiso zehluka. Umbiko wokubuyekeza inkumbulo yokusebenza, umbiko wokubuyekeza i-N-back
Zama ukuhlolwa kwamahhala okuhlobene nalokhu
Ukuhlolwa kwe-N-back
Zihlole: i-N-back (IsiNgisi). Yisebenzise ukuze uhlole indlela yokuvuselela ulwazi olusemkhumbulweni, ngaphandle kwesithembiso sokwanda kwe-IQ.
Imibuzo evamile
Ingabe ukuba ngcono kulo mdlalo kuwukuthuthuka kwangempela?
Kuwukuthuthuka kulowo msebenzi. Ukuthuthuka kwelinye ikhono kudinga ubufakazi obuhlukile.
Ingabe lezi zibalo zihlanganisa zonke izinhlobo zokuqeqesha ubuchopho?
Ziphathelene nokuqeqeshwa kwenkumbulo yokusebenza kanye nemiphumela yokucabanga eshiwo. Akufanele zisetshenziswe njengencazelo yayo yonke imisebenzi yokufunda.
Ingabe isikhawu esihlanganisa ukungabi nawo umphumela sifakazela ukuthi ayikho nhlobo inzuzo?
Cha. Sibonisa ukungaqiniseki ngesilinganiso. Asisekeli isiqinisekiso sokuthi umuntu uzothola inzuzo.