Ubufakazi obuyinhloko nezinombolo
| Izinga lokuvuselela isibonisi | Isikhawu esisodwa sokuvuselela | Incazelo |
|---|---|---|
| 60 Hz | 16.67 ms | 1,000 ihlukaniswe ngo-60 |
| 120 Hz | 8.33 ms | 1,000 ihlukaniswe ngo-120 |
| 144 Hz | 6.94 ms | 1,000 ihlukaniswe ngo-144 |
Lezi yizibonelo zezibalo, akuzona izilinganiso ezishicilelwe zokulungisa umehluko phakathi kwefoni nekhompyutha yasedeskini. Isikhuthazi singalinda ukuvuselelwa kwesikrini, kodwa ukubambezeleka kwaso okuphelele ekubonisweni kuncike nasekucutshungulweni kwesithombe nasesibonisini uqobo. Ukubhaliswa kokufaka kulandela enye indlela ehlukile. Izilinganiso ezinkundleni zokuhlola eziku-inthanethi zibonisa ukuthi ukunemba nokungaguquguquki kuyahlukahluka kuye ngenhlanganisela yemishini nesofthiwe. Anwyl-Irvine et al., 2020 Bridges et al., 2020
Isikhathi esiboniswayo sihlanganisani?
Isikhawu esirekhodiwe siqala futhi siphele lapho kwenzeka imicimbi yesofthiwe. Sihloselwe ukulinganisa isikhawu esiphakathi kokubona inkomba nokuphendula, kodwa le micimbi ebonakalayo ingenzeka ngemva kwesikhathi esishiwo yizitembu zesikhathi zesofthiwe. Ucwaningo lwaselabhorethri lubonisa ubukhulu balo mehluko: uWoods nozakwabo babike isikhathi sokusabela esilula esingu-231 ms njengoba silinganisiwe, nesingu-213 ms ngemva kokulungisa imishini yabo. Ukulungisa kwabo okungu-18 ms kungokwaleyo mishini, hhayi okocingo lwakho. Woods et al., 2015
Ukuthinta isikrini, ukuchofoza igundane nokucindezela ukhiye nakho kudinga ukunyakaza okuhlukile. Ukushintsha indlela yokuphendula kushintsha umsebenzi, ngisho noma ikhasi libukeka lifana. Uhlolo lokukhetha impendulo lungeza ukukhethwa kwempendulo, ngakho aluqhathaniseki ngokuqondile nomsebenzi olula wokuthepha okuluhlaza. Woods et al., 2015
Kungani isilinganiso esizinzile singasho ukuthi sinembe kakhulu
Ukunemba kusho ukusondela esikhawini sangempela esibonakalayo; ukuzinza kusho ukuphindaphindeka okufanayo. Idivayisi ingabambezeleka ngendlela engaguquki, iveze umphumela ozinzile kodwa oshelelile. Ukuphinda ukuhlolwa kusiza ukulinganisa ukushintshashintsha, kodwa akususi ukubambezeleka okungaguquki okubangelwa imishini. Lo mehluko ubalulekile ekuqhathaniseni izikhathi zokuhlola. Anwyl-Irvine et al., 2020 Bridges et al., 2020
Yini ekuthintayo?
Yini enye eshintshayo uma ushintsha amadivayisi?
Ubukhulu besikrini, indlela ohlezi ngayo, indawo yomunwe nokujwayela kungashintsha kanye nemishini. Umehluko weminyaka obikwe ocwaningweni olulawulwayo awunakusetshenziswa ukuphetha ngokuthi umehluko womphumela obangelwe yimishini ubonisa ukuguga komzimba. Ukuziqhathanisa nomunye umuntu osebenzisa idivayisi ehlukile nakho kuletha ukungaqondakali okufanayo. Woods et al., 2015 Woods et al., 2015
Ukusatshalaliswa kwezikhathi zokusabela kuqukethe nezimpendulo ezihamba kancane ngokungajwayelekile. Ukwephuza okukodwa kungashintsha kakhulu isilinganiso esimaphakathi esivivinyweni esifushane. Ngakho-ke, imithetho yokuphatha imiphumela eyeqile nokukhetha phakathi kwesilinganiso, inani eliphakathi noma impendulo eshesha kakhulu kubalulekile; ukukhetha isifinyezo esibukeka singcono ngemva kokuhlolwa kuphazamisa ukuqhathanisa. Ratcliff, 1993
Indlela ewusizo yokuqhathanisa ukuhlolwa kwakho
Gcina irekhodi elihlukile ledivayisi ngayinye nendlela yokufaka ngayinye. Qhathanisa okufanayo, kuhlanganise nenani lemizamo nesilinganiso sesifinyezo. Ukuphinda ulandele indlela emisiwe kuyacaca kakhulu kunokushintshanisa amadivayisi bese ugcina umphumela ophansi kunayo yonke. Ucwaningo lokuhlola inani lezivivinyo lubonisa ukuthi inani ledatha elifanele lincike kulokho okulinganiswayo. Miller, 2023
Ukuzilolonga kungathuthukisa ukusebenza emisebenzini yengqondo ephindwayo. Kunengqondo ukulindela ukuthi ukujwayela kube nomthelela, kodwa ukuhlaziywa okuhlanganisa izifundo eziningi zokuphinda ukuhlolwa akusitsheli inzuzo eqondile yokuzilolonga kulo mdlalo wesiphequluli. Futhi, umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwemizamo emibili awufakazeli ukuthi kuwuphawu lomuntu oluthembekile: ukwethembeka kwemisebenzi yengqondo kufanele kukalwe, kungacatshangwa nje. Scharfen et al., 2018 Hedge et al., 2017
Ngakho-ke abukho ubufakazi obusekela umthetho onjengokukhipha ukubambezeleka okufanayo kuwo wonke umphumela wefoni. Ukulinganisa kudinga ukuhlola indlela yokubonisa nokufaka yangempela. Isicaciso sezinga lokuvuselela isikrini sodwa asanele. Anwyl-Irvine et al., 2020 Bridges et al., 2020
Zama ukuhlolwa kwamahhala okuhlobene nalokhu
Ukuhlolwa kwesikhathi sokusabela
Sebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwesikhathi sokusabela kudivayisi okwazi ukuyisebenzisa ngendlela engaguquki. Uma uhlola inqubekelaphambili, gcina imiphumela yegundane, yekhibhodi neyokuthinta ihlukene. Umphumela osheshayo ngemva kokushintsha imishini ubonisa ukuthi indlela yokuhlola ishintshile, kodwa wona wodwa awufakazeli ushintsho ohlelweni lwakho lwezinzwa.
Imibuzo evamile
Ingabe isikrini esingu-120 Hz siqinisekisa ukuthuthuka ngo-8 ms?
Cha. U-8.33 ms uyisikhawu esisodwa sokuvuselela ngaleso silinganiso, akusikho ukuncipha okuqinisekisiwe kwesikhathi esiphelele sokusabela esilinganisiwe. Anwyl-Irvine et al., 2020
Ngingakwazi yini ukulungisa umphumela wefoni ngokusebenzisa inani elinqunyiwe?
Ukulungisa kungasekelwa kuphela inani lokubambezeleka elilinganiswe ngokuzimela kulokho kusetha kwangempela. Izilinganiso ezishicilelwe zibonisa ukwehluka phakathi kwenhlanganisela yemishini nesofthiwe. Bridges et al., 2020
Ingabe ukwenza imizamo eminingi kususa ukubambezeleka kwedivayisi?
Imizamo eminingi inganciphisa ukungaqiniseki okungahleliwe. Ayikususi ngokuzenzakalelayo ukubambezeleka okuhlelekile kwesikhathi. Anwyl-Irvine et al., 2020 Miller, 2023
Imithombo
- Anwyl-Irvine et al. (2020). Ukunemba nokucophelela kwangempela kwezinkundla zokuhlola eziku-inthanethi, iziphequluli zewebhu namadivayisi.
- Bridges et al. (2020). Ucwaningo olukhulu lwezikhathi: ukuqhathanisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlelo zokwenza izivivinyo, ezaselabhorethri neze-inthanethi.
- Woods et al. (2015). Izici ezithinta ukubambezeleka kwesikhathi sokusabela esilula.
- Woods et al. (2015). Ukwehla kwejubane okuhlobene nobudala ekukhetheni nasekukhiqizeni impendulo emsebenzini wesikhathi sokusabela ngokukhetha okubukwayo.
- Ratcliff (1993). Izindlela zokuphatha imiphumela eyeqile yesikhathi sokusabela.
- Miller (2023). Bangaki ababambiqhaza? Zingaki izivivinyo? Ukwandisa amandla ezifundo zesikhathi sokusabela.
- Scharfen et al. (2018). Imiphumela yokuphinda ukuhlolwa kokuhlola amakhono engqondo: ukuhlaziywa okuhlanganisa izifundo eziningi.
- Hedge et al. (2017). Indida yokwethembeka: Kungani imisebenzi yengqondo eqinile ingavezi umehluko womuntu ngamunye onokwethenjelwa.