Miyambi ya mawu atatu: njira

Zimene amayezera

Zimene zili: masewera a tsiku ndi tsiku a mwambi wa mawu otengera ntchito yofufuza imene imagwiritsidwa ntchito pophunzira kuganiza mogwirizanitsa mfundo ndi kuzindikira mwadzidzidzi. Zimene sizili: muyezo wokhazikitsidwa wa luso lopanga zinthu zatsopano; miyambi yathu ilibe miyezo yofalitsidwa.

Mmene amachitira

Tsiku lililonse la UTC limakhala ndi miyambi 5 motsatira ndandanda yokhazikika (tsiku 1 = 4 November 2026), yofanana kwa aliyense m'chinenero chimodzi, ndipo imasanjidwa motsatira kuvuta kumene wolemba waika: 1, 1, 2, 2, 3. Mwambi uliwonse umasonyeza mawu atatu opereka chitsogozo; yankho limapanga mawu ophatikizana kapena mawu wamba ndi lililonse. Wosewerayo amalemba mayankho n'kudina Check; mayankho olakwika amasonyezedwa nthawi yomweyo, ndipo angayese mayankho ochuluka momwe angafunire (mpaka 30) mkati mwa 45 s, kapena angadumphe. Mayankhowo amafananizidwa Unicode itakonzedwa ndikusandulizidwa kukhala zilembo zing'onozing'ono, ndipo mipata, mizere yolumikiza mawu, apostrophe ndi madontho zimachotsedwa; miyambi ina imavomereza kuchulukitsa mawu kapena kalembedwe kena, ndipo Chijeremani chimavomerezanso ae, oe, ue, ss m'malo mwa zilembo za umlaut ndi sharp s. Tsambali limafufuza mayankho pogwiritsa ntchito ma hash a mayankho ovomerezeka owonjezeredwa mchere, ndipo seva imayang'ananso yankho lililonse powerengera zotsatira. Mwambi wachisanu ukatha, mayankho ndi mawu atatu ophatikizana amaonetsedwa. Gulu la dzulo lingamalizidwe pakati pausiku wa UTC utadutsa.

Miyezo ya makonzedwe

Kuwerengera zotsatira

Muyezo waukulu: chiwerengero cha miyambi yothetsedwa mwa 5. Mwambi umawerengedwa kuti wathetsedwa ngati yankho loyamba lolondola laperekedwa nthawi isanathe. Amanenanso nthawi yothetsera mwambi uliwonse ndi avareji ya nthawi yothetsera miyambi yothetsedwa. 'Osewera a lero' amasonyeza avareji ya tsikulo ndi peresenti ya osewera amene apeza zotsatira zochepa (amene afanana pa zotsatira amawerengedwa ngati theka), ngati osewera osachepera 20 a chinenero chomwecho asewera tsikulo; kuseweranso sikuwerengedwa. Mayankho olembedwa sasungidwa, koma chiwerengero chake ndi nthawi zothetsera zimasungidwa.

Malamulo ovomerezera mayeso ochitidwa

Miyambiyo iyenera kufanana ndi gulu la tsikulo motsatira dongosolo lake, ndipo gulu la lero kapena dzulo lokha (UTC) lingapatsidwe zotsatira. Mayankho operekedwa pakadutsa 46.5 s sawerengedwa. Kuseweranso kumasungidwa koma sikuphatikizidwa pa osewera a lero. Kuyeza kulikonse komwe kwapatsidwa zotsatira kumasungidwa limodzi ndi mtundu wa chipangizo cholowetsamo (kukhudza, mbewa, kiyibodi), chinenero cha tsamba, mtundu wa pulogalamu yowerengera zotsatira ndi hashi ya kasinthidwe ka pulogalamu yoyendetsera. Zizindikiro za khalidwe (mwachitsanzo, mayesero ambiri ochokera pa intaneti imodzi mkati mwa ola limodzi, kusowa kwa nambala ya mlendo, msakatuli wodziyendetsa wokha, kapena mayankho othamanga mopitirira malire) ndi mayesero akale a mlendo, akaunti kapena intaneti yomweyo zimalembedwa limodzi ndi zimene ayesazo. Mayesero oterowo amasungidwa, koma samaphatikizidwa poyerekezera ndi osewera ena. Zizindikirozi sizisintha zotsatira za wosewerayo.

Kusiyana ndi ntchito yakale yoyambirira

Gulu la Bowden ndi Jung-Beeman lokhala ndi miyezo yokhazikitsidwa lili ndi mavuto 144, ndipo limapereka chiwerengero cha mayankho olondola pa malire a nthawi okhazikika (2 mpaka 30 s). Apa, miyambi ndi yathu, isanu patsiku, masekondi 45 pa iliyonse, mayankho osalekeza ndi kuvuta koikidwa ndi wolemba.

Zimene mayesowa sangathe kuyeza

Miyambi isanu patsiku ndi chitsanzo chochepa. Kudziwa mawu, kagwiritsidwe ka chinenero cha m'dera lanu ndi kuzolowera mawu ophatikizana zimakhudza kwambiri zotsatira. Palibe miyezo yokhazikitsidwa. Si muyezo wa luso lonse lopanga zinthu zatsopano; sagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zachipatala.

Zinenero ndi mmene zawunikidwira

Magulu a miyambi yolembedwa ndi anthu olankhula chinenerocho alipo a Chingelezi ndi Chijeremani okha; tsambali limapezeka m'zinenero ziwirizi zokha. Malangizo amatsatira chinenero cha tsambalo.