Mayeso a kukumbukira manambala: njira

Zimene amayezera

Kuchuluka kwa manambala osungidwa m’chikumbukiro chosakhalitsa (motsatira mmene awonedwera): mndandanda wautali kwambiri wa manambala wokumbukiridwa molondola atangowonetsedwa.

Mmene amachitira

Nambala yosankhidwa mwachisawawa imawonetsedwa yonse nthawi imodzi pa sikirini (nambala yoyamba imakhala 1 mpaka 9, zinazo 0 mpaka 9; nambala yobwerezedwa imaloledwa), limodzi ndi kapamwamba kamene kamayamba kuchepa, kwa 1,000 ms kuphatikiza 600 ms pa nambala iliyonse. Kenako imabisidwa ndipo wosewera amalemba nambalayo m’malo olowetsamo (pa foni amagwiritsa ntchito kiyibodi ya manambala; zilembo zomwe si manambala zimachotsedwa) n’kutumiza yankho. Zotsatira zimasonyeza ngati nambalayo yalondola kapena ayi, komanso nambalayo. Yankho lolondola limawonjezera nambala imodzi; lolakwika limabwereza utali womwewo ndi nambala ina. Kulephera kawiri pa utali umodzi kumathetsa mayesowo. Utali woyambira ndi 3 ndipo waukulu kwambiri ndi 25. Palibe kuyeserera koyambirira ndipo palibe malire a nthawi yolembera.

Miyezo ya makonzedwe

Kuwerengera zotsatira

Muyezo waukulu: kuchuluka kwa manambala = utali wautali kwambiri umene munalembanso molondola ndendende (0 ngati palibe); wokwera ndi wabwino. Zina zomwe zimafotokozedwa: utali wautali kwambiri umene munayesedwa nawo, chiwerengero cha mayesero ndi chiwerengero cha mayankho olondola. Yankho limawerengedwa kuti ndi lolondola pokhapokha ngati likufanana ndendende ndi nambalayo (mipata yoyambirira ndi yomaliza siyikuwerengedwa). Palibe malo pa magulu a anthu oikidwa motsatira zotsatira kapena muyezo woyerekezera womwe umawonetsedwa.

Malamulo ovomerezera mayeso ochitidwa

Manambala okha, mpaka pa utali waukulu kwambiri, ndiwo amavomerezedwa; chipika cha mayesero chili ndi malire oletsa kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika. Mayesowo saimitsidwa wosewera akachoka pa tabu. Mayeso aliwonse omwe zotsatira zake zawerengedwa amasungidwa limodzi ndi mtundu wa chipangizo cholowetsamo (kukhudza, mbewa, kiyibodi), chinenero cha tsamba, mtundu wa pulogalamu yowerengera zotsatira ndi chizindikiro cha kasinthidwe ka pulogalamu yoyendetsera mayeso. Zizindikiro za khalidwe (mwachitsanzo, mayesero ambiri ochokera pa intaneti imodzi mkati mwa ola limodzi, kusowa kwa chizindikiro cha mlendo, msakatuli wodziyendetsa wokha, kapena mayankho othamanga kwambiri moti n’zosatheka) komanso mayesero akale a mlendo, akaunti kapena intaneti yomweyo zimalembedwa limodzi ndi zotsatirazo. Mayesero oterowo amasungidwa, koma samaphatikizidwa poyerekezera ndi osewera ena. Zizindikirozi sizisintha zotsatira za wosewerayo.

Kusiyana ndi ntchito yakale yoyambirira

Mayeso a manambala osungidwa m’maganizo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipatala amawerenga manambala mokweza, limodzi pa sekondi, amayesa kukumbukira motsogolo komanso mobwerera, ndipo nthawi zambiri amayamba ndi manambala 2 kapena 3, ndi mayesero awiri pa utali uliwonse, n’kusiya munthu akalephera kawiri pa utali umodzi. Mtundu uwu umawonetsa manambala onse nthawi imodzi pa sikirini ndipo umafuna kuti munthu awakumbukire polemba, motsogolo kokha; choncho kuchuluka kwa manambala komwe munthu amakumbukira sikufanana ndi zotsatira za mayeso a kuchipatala.

Zimene mayesowa sangathe kuyeza

Kuonetsa manambala m’maso kumalola njira zogawa manambala m’magulu ndi kuzibwereza m’maganizo, zomwe zingasinthe zotsatira; osewera angalembenso nambalayo penapake. Njira imene munthu amagwiritsa ntchito, kutopa ndi kuyeserera zimachititsa kuti zotsatira zisinthe tsiku ndi tsiku. Mayesowa amachitika popanda munthu woyang’anira ndipo alibe miyezo yoyerekezera. Sagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipatala kapena pozindikira matenda.

Zinenero ndi mmene zawunikidwira

Manambala okha (manambala a Chiarabu a Kumadzulo, omwe amawonetsedwa kuchokera kumanzere kupita kumanja pamasamba onse); malangizo ali m’zinenero zonse za tsambali.