Mayeso a kutembenuza zithunzi m’maganizo: njira

Zimene amayezera

Luso loona ndi kuganiza za malo: kulondola ndi liwiro lotembenuzira mawonekedwe m’maganizo kuti mudziwe ngati mawonekedwe awiriwa ndi ofanana kapena kuti umodzi ndi chithunzi cha winayo chowonekera pagalasi.

Mmene amachitira

Gulu lililonse limasonyeza mawonekedwe osatembenuzidwa kumanzere ndi mawonekedwe otembenuzidwa kumanja. Pa mayesero aliwonse pamakhala mawonekedwe atsopano, osankhidwa mwachisawawa, olumikizana opangidwa ndi mabwalo 7; samakhala ndi kufanana kwa chithunzi cha pagalasi ndipo samakhala mzere umodzi wokha. Mawonekedwe akumanja amazunguliridwa pachithunzipo ndi madigiri 0, 45, 90, 135 kapena 180 mbali iliyonse, ndipo theka la maguluwo amaonetsedwa ngati zithunzi za pagalasi. Wosewera amasankha Ofanana kapena Chithunzi cha pagalasi (pogogoda, kudina kapena kukanikiza makiyi S ndi M). Magulu 4 oyeserera amapereka ndemanga (900 ms) ndipo angadumpidwe; pambuyo pake pamabwera magulu 24 owerengedwa, ndipo pakati pa magulu pamakhala mpata wa 500 ms. Gulu losayankhidwa pasanathe masekondi 8 limawerengedwa ngati yankho lolakwika. M’magulu owerengedwa, 12 ndi zithunzi za pagalasi; makona ozungulira amaperekedwa motsatana (madigiri 0, 45, 90 ndi 135 kasanu lililonse, ndipo madigiri 180 kanayi) kenako amasakanizidwa. Seva imapanganso maguluwo kuchokera ku nambala yoyambira, choncho tsambalo sililandira chidziwitso cha magulu omwe ali zithunzi za pagalasi.

Miyezo ya makonzedwe

Kuwerengera zotsatira

Muyezo waukulu: kulondola = magulu olondola / 24 (nthawi yotha osayankha imawerengedwa ngati lolakwika); zambiri zimasonyeza zotsatira zabwino. Zina zomwe zimanenedwa: nthawi yoyankhira yapakati pa magulu olondola (ms), chiwerengero cha nthawi zomwe sizinayankhidwe, komanso pa kona iliyonse chiwerengero cha magulu, mayankho olondola ndi nthawi yoyankhira yapakati pa magulu olondola. Izi zimathandiza kuona mmene nthawi yoyankhira imakwera pamene kona ikukula monga mmene zinapezekera mu kafukufuku wakale. Palibe kuwerengera kotsetsereka kwa liwiro lozungulira, malo pa magulu a anthu, kapena muyezo woyerekezera.

Malamulo ovomerezera mayeso ochitidwa

Mayankho 24 enieni akufunika. Kutuluka pa tabu kapena kusintha zenera panthawi yowerengera kapena yoyesa kumayimitsa mayesowo, ndipo palibe zotsatira zomwe zimawerengedwa. Mayeso aliwonse omwe awerengedwa amasungidwa pamodzi ndi mtundu wa chipangizo choyankhira (kukhudza, mbewa, kiyibodi), chinenero cha tsamba, mtundu wa pulogalamu yowerengera zotsatira ndi hash ya kasinthidwe ka pulogalamu yoyendetsera. Zizindikiro za khalidwe (mwachitsanzo, mayeso ambiri kuchokera pa intaneti imodzi pasanathe ola limodzi, kusowa kwa nambala ya mlendo, msakatuli wodziyendetsa wokha, mayankho othamanga mopitirira malire) komanso mayesero am’mbuyomo a mlendo, akaunti kapena intaneti yomweyo zimasungidwa pamodzi ndi mbiriyo. Mayesero oterowo amasungidwa, koma sachita nawo kuyerekezera ndi osewera ena. Zizindikirozi sizisintha zotsatira za wosewerayo.

Kusiyana ndi ntchito yakale yoyambirira

Shepard ndi Metzler anagwiritsa ntchito zithunzi za mawonekedwe a mbali zitatu opangidwa ndi mabwalo, ozunguliridwa pachithunzipo komanso mozama, ndipo anaika chidwi pa nthawi yoyankhira pamene mayankho anali olondola kwambiri. Mtundu uwu umagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe athyathyathya opangidwa ndi mabwalo omwe amazunguliridwa pachithunzipo mokha, mawonekedwe atsopano pa mayeso aliwonse, nthawi yomaliza yoyankha ya 8 s, ndipo zotsatira zake zazikulu ndi kulondola. Manambala ake sangayerekezere ndi maphunziro ofalitsidwa kapena Mayeso a Kutembenuza Mawonekedwe m’maganizo a pamapepala ndi pensulo.

Zimene mayesowa sangathe kuyeza

Magulu 24 (anayi kapena asanu pa kona iliyonse) amapangitsa kuti nthawi za kona iliyonse zisakhale zokhazikika. Kukula kwa sikirini, chipangizo choyankhira ndi nthawi ya msakatuli zimakhudza nthawi zoyankhira. Zotsatira zimakhala bwino mukamayeserera. Mayesowa amachitika popanda woyang’anira, alibe miyezo yoyerekezera ndipo si a ntchito zachipatala.

Zinenero ndi mmene zawunikidwira

Zithunzi za mayesowa sizidalira chinenero; malangizo ali m’zinenero zonse za tsambali, ndipo makiyi Ofanana ndi Chithunzi cha pagalasi amasinthidwa malinga ndi chinenero.