Mayeso a nthawi yosunga chidwi: njira

Zimene amayezera

Kusunga chidwi pa ntchito yosavuta yoyankha chizindikiro chooneka, pomwe nthawi yodikira isanayambe imasiyanasiyana mwachisawawa: kulephera kuyankha pa nthawi yake ndi liwiro loyankha.

Mmene amachitira

Mukadina Yambani, mayesero amatha kwa mphindi 3 zokhazikika. Bwalo lomwe lili pamalo oyankhira limasanduka lobiriwira pakadutsa nthawi yosankhidwa mwachisawawa mofanana pakati pa 1 ndi 4 s; nthawiyi imaphatikizapo sekondi 1 ya chidziwitso chimene chimaperekedwa munthu atayankha kale. Wogwiritsa ntchito ayankha pogunda kapena kudina malo oyankhira, kapena kukanikiza Space kapena Enter. Nthawi yoyankhira iliyonse (ms, yoyezedwa ndi performance.now) imasonyezedwa kwa sekondi 1. Kuyankha podikira kumatchedwa kuyamba msanga: pamasonyezedwa 'mwayankha msanga kwambiri' ndipo nthawi yatsopano imayamba. Ngati palibe yankho pasanathe 30 s kuchokera pamene chizindikiro chawonekera, mayeserowo amatha chifukwa cha nthawi ndipo amalembedwa ngati yankho la 30,000 ms. Pakadutsa 180 s, mayeserowo amatha pa nthawi yoyamba yokonzekera ntchito. Palibe mayesero oyeseza. Kutuluka pa tabu kapena zenera pamene mayeserowo akuchitika kumawasokoneza, ndipo ayenera kuyambitsidwanso.

Miyezo ya makonzedwe

Kuwerengera zotsatira

Muyezo waukulu: kuchuluka kwa nthawi zimene munthu anachedwa kuyankha = mayankho ovomerezeka okhala ndi RT ≥ 355 ms (ochepa ndi abwino). Mayankho ovomerezeka ndi okhala ndi RT ≥ 100 ms; nthawi zimene yankho silinaperekedwe amalowa ngati mayankho ovomerezeka a 30,000 ms ndipo amawerengedwa ngati kuchedwa. Zina zomwe zimaperekedwa: avareji ya RT pa mayankho ovomerezeka (ms, yochepa imatanthauza kuyankha mofulumira), RT yovomerezeka yofulumira kwambiri ndi yochedwa kwambiri, ndi kuyamba msanga (mayankho osakwana 100 ms komanso mayankho chizindikiro chisanaperekedwe); zimenezi siziphatikizidwa pa ziwerengero za RT. Yankho lililonse limatchulidwanso kuti loyambirira, lochedwa kapena labwino pa tchati cha zotsatira.

Malamulo ovomerezera mayeso ochitidwa

Mayesero amene asokonezedwa potuluka patsambali sawerengedwa. Chiwerengero cha kuchedwa chimaperekedwa kokha ngati pali yankho limodzi lovomerezeka (kuti athe kuwerengera avareji ya RT). Malire oletsa kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika: osapitirira mayankho 400 olembedwa ndi kuyamba msanga 1,000 pa mayesero amodzi. Mayesero okhala ndi kuyamba msanga kochuluka amawerengedwa, osachotsedwa.

Kusiyana ndi ntchito yakale yoyambirira

Magawo akuluakulu akutsatira PVT-B yofalitsidwa: mphindi 3, mipata ya 1–4 s kuphatikizapo chidziwitso cha yankho, malire a kuchedwa a 355 ms ndi malire a kuyamba msanga a 100 ms (Basner, Mollicone & Dinges, 2011). Kusiyana kwake: mayesowa amachitika pa msakatuli wa pa intaneti pa chipangizo cha wogwiritsa ntchito m’malo mwa chipangizo chapadera cha mayeso; mayankho amaperekedwa pogwiritsa ntchito chophimba chokhudza, mbewa kapena kiyibodi, ndipo kuchedwa kwake sikudziwika; chizindikirocho ndi bwalo losanduka lobiriwira m’malo mwa kauntala ya ma millisecond; pali mayesero amodzi osayang’aniridwa, ndipo tulo, nthawi ya tsiku kapena malo ozungulira sizilamulidwa.

Zimene mayesowa sangathe kuyeza

Kuchedwa kwa chipangizo ndi msakatuli kumawonjezera nthawi yosiyanasiyana; zimenezi zingasinthe mayankho n’kuwoloka malire a kuchedwa a 355 ms. Choncho kuchuluka kwa kuchedwa sikungayerekezere pakati pa zipangizo kapena ndi zotsatira za mu labotale. Nthawi ya tsiku, tulo, caffeine, zosokoneza ndi kuyeseza sizilamulidwa. Popeza nthawi zosayankhidwa zimalembedwa ngati 30,000 ms, ngakhale nthawi imodzi yosayankhidwa imakweza kwambiri avareji ya RT. Mayesero amodzi a mphindi 3 amakhala ndi kusinthasintha kwakukulu. Si mayeso ozindikira tulo kapena vuto lililonse la chidwi.

Zinenero ndi mmene zawunikidwira

Zizindikiro zoyesera sizidalira chinenero; malangizo akupezeka m’zinenero zonse za tsambali.