Kodi ndiyenera kuika maganizo pa liwiro lolemba kapena kulondola?

Zitsanzozi zimagwiritsa ntchito tanthauzo losavuta la kulondola potengera zilembo zomaliza. Kafukufuku weniweni angagwiritse ntchito mtunda wocheperako wa kusiyana kwa zingwe za zilembo kuti awerenge zilembo zowonjezedwa, zosiyidwa kapena zosinthidwa. Choncho, zitsanzozi zisatengedwe ngati kubwereza njira zonse zimene masamba osiyanasiyana amagwiritsa ntchito poyezera kulondola. Mabuku ofotokoza za kuyeza akufotokoza chifukwa chake poyesa pamafunika kufotokoza mawu amene ankayenera kulembedwa ndi amene analembedwadi. Soukoreff et al., 2003 Soukoreff et al., 2001

Zolakwa zotsalira ndi zolakwa zokonzedwa n’zosiyana

Munthu angalakwitse kwambiri n’kukonza zolakwa zonse, n’kumaliza ndi mawu olondola koma atataya nthawi yambiri pokonza. Wina angasiye zolakwa n’kuoneka kuti walemba mofulumira, koma zotsatira zake n’zosathandiza kwambiri. Choncho, kuchuluka kwa zolakwa zomaliza, khama lokonza ndi liwiro lolemba zimayankha mafunso osiyanasiyana. Soukoreff et al., 2003

Zomwe zinasonkhanitsidwa pa makompyuta zimasonyeza zolakwa zomwe sizinakonzedwe komanso miyezo yokhudzana ndi kukonza. Nthawi zambiri, anthu amene analemba mofulumira anali ndi zolakwa zochepa, koma kafukufukuyu anangoyang’anira zimene zinachitika. Sikusonyeza kuti kukakamiza aliyense kulemba mofulumira kungam’pangitse kukhala wolondola kwambiri, kapena kuti kuchepetsa liwiro ndi mlingo wokhazikika kungabweretse kusintha kwina kwake. Dhakal et al., 2018

Chifukwa chake palibe chiwerengero chimodzi choyenera kwa aliyense

Mtengo wa cholakwa umadalira ntchito imene ikuchitika ndi zimene zimatsatira. Mayeso a kulemba mawu amene aperekedwa amayesa kukopera mawuwo; kulemba kapena kusintha mawu kumaphatikizanso kupanga zosankha zina. Kafukufuku wofunika kwambiri pa kulemba pa kiyibodi ndi kulowetsa mawu amasiyanitsa mbali za ntchitozi ndipo amafotokoza chifukwa chake liwiro lopezeka pa malo amodzi silingagwiritsidwe ntchito mwachindunji pa ntchito zonse. Salthouse, 1986 MacKenzie and Soukoreff, 2002

Kafukufuku wa m’labotale anapezanso kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa kulemba mawu wamba ndi kulemba zilembo zosakanikirana mwachisawawa, ngakhale kwa anthu odziwa kulemba bwino. Kuzolowera ndime ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zimene zimakhudza zomwe chiwerengero chimayesa. Kupeza liwiro lapamwamba pa mndandanda wosavuta wa mawu sikutanthauza kuti munthu angachitenso chimodzimodzi pa mawu okhala ndi zizindikiro zambiri zopumira. Feit et al., 2016

Thandizo la chipangizo limasintha tanthauzo la zotsatira

Kukonza mawu kokha kungasinthe mawu popanda kuti zilembo zomwe zalembedwa zifanane chimodzi ndi chimodzi ndi zomwe zaikidwa; kulosera mawu kungalowetse mawu athunthu. Kafukufuku wa mafoni akufotokoza momveka bwino malire amene zimenezi zimabweretsa pa kuyeza zolakwa pa mlingo wa makiyi amene adindidwa. Kuyerekezera kulemba pa foni mothandizidwa ndi zinthu zimenezi ndi kulemba pa kompyuta popanda thandizo ngati kuti maperesenti awo a kulondola ali ndi tanthauzo lofanana kungabise kusiyana kofunika. Palin et al., 2019

Kodi ndi bwino kuyeseza bwanji?

Gwiritsani ntchito ntchito yomweyo, ndipo lembani liwiro limodzi ndi muyezo wa zolakwa zogwirizana nayo. Yerekezani magulu a ndime zosazolowereka zofanana m’malo mosankha kuyesa kumodzi kokha. Uwu ndi upangiri wa mmene mungayezere, osati kunena kuti pali nthawi kapena kuchuluka koyenera kochitira masewera. Umboni wokhudza mbiri ya anthu amene amalemba pa kiyibodi nthawi zonse umasonyeza kuti luso limadalira mtundu wa ntchito, koma sukhazikitsa chiŵerengero chimodzi choyenera choyezera liwiro poyerekezera ndi kulondola. Keith et al., 2007 MacKenzie and Soukoreff, 2002

Ngati kulemba mofulumira kwasiya zolakwa zambiri, fotokozani zimenezi ngati kusinthanitsa phindu ndi vuto, osati kungonena kuti zinthu zayenda bwino. Ngati kulondola kwa mawu omaliza sikunasinthe koma khama lokonza lachepa, zimenezinso n’zothandiza kudziwa. Cholinga cha kugwiritsa ntchito miyezo ingapo n’kuonetsa kusinthako, m’malo mopanikiza zotsatira zonse m’chiwerengero chimodzi chosonyeza zabwino zokha. Soukoreff et al., 2003 Soukoreff et al., 2001

Kusintha kuyeneranso kufotokozedwa pa mlingo umene unayesedwa. Kulemba bwino ndi luso lothandiza; kafukufuku wa kiyibodi amene watchulidwa pano sasonyeza kuti WPM kapena kulondola ndi miyezo ya nzeru, vuto la chidwi kapena kuwonjezeka kwa luso la kuganiza kwa munthu wonse. Zimene anapeza zikukhudza kulowetsa mawu m’mikhalidwe yodziwika. Dhakal et al., 2018 Feit et al., 2016