ᱢᱩᱬ ᱯᱨᱚᱢᱟᱬ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱞᱠᱚ
| ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱮᱞ | 100 ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱠ ᱵᱷᱮᱫ | ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱭ ᱢᱚᱰᱮᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱥᱚᱛᱚᱠ |
|---|---|---|
| 100 | 0 | 50.00 |
| 115 | 1 | 84.13 |
| 130 | 2 | 97.72 |
| 145 | 3 | 99.87 |
ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱟᱱᱤᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ z = (ᱮᱞ − 100) / 15 ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱱ ᱵᱤᱛᱨᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱢᱤᱫᱟᱹᱣ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱹᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱟᱹ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ 100 ᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ SD 15 ᱫᱚ ᱥᱠᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱨᱤᱣᱟᱹᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱢ ᱢᱟᱱ, ᱮᱞ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱠᱷᱭᱟ ᱛᱷᱤᱨ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ; ᱜᱟᱱᱤᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱭ ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱤᱰᱮᱴ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ Neisser ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴ ᱮᱞ., 1996 Pearson, 2020
ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱥᱚᱛᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱚᱵᱟᱵ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱥᱚᱛ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ
ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱥᱚᱛᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱣ ᱵᱤᱛᱨᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱢᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱥᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱩᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱴ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱥᱚᱛ ᱦᱚᱲᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱹᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱫᱮᱥᱭ ᱮᱞ ᱵᱮᱠᱷᱭᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱥᱚᱛᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱹᱵᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ International Test Commission, 2001
ᱚᱠᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ?
IQ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: ᱨᱤᱣᱟᱹᱡᱽ ᱥᱠᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ 100 ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ-ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ, ᱵᱷᱤᱱᱱ ᱮᱞᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱵᱟᱵ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱷᱤᱱᱱ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱫ ᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱭ-ᱢᱚᱰᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮ-ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱱᱟ᱾ Neisser ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴ ᱮᱞ., 1996 Pearson, 2020
ᱢᱟᱱᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ, ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱠᱛ ᱪᱷᱚᱢᱚᱴ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ Raven ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱧᱤᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱠᱛ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱤᱠᱥ-ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱮᱫ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱯ ᱜᱩᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹᱭᱟ᱾ Raven, 2000
ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱥᱮᱨᱟᱜᱼᱟ?
ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱚᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱠᱷᱨᱤᱧ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱥᱟᱵᱚᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ
ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱱᱠ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱫᱷᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱧᱟᱯᱟᱢ ᱮᱲᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱥᱚᱛᱚᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱚᱰᱮᱞ ᱟᱱᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ᱾ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱫᱮᱥᱭ ᱟᱱᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ, ᱟᱨ ᱮᱞ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱨᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱤᱥᱪᱤᱛᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱠᱷᱨᱤᱧ ᱮᱞ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱟᱫᱚᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱡᱤᱭᱟ᱾ International Test Commission, 2001 Pearson, 2020
ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱤᱠᱥ ᱛᱷᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱴ IQ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱱ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱟ?
Carpenter ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱠᱚ Raven ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱤᱠᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱚᱨᱠ ᱵᱤᱪᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱟᱢᱤᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱥᱞᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ-ᱫᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱫᱷᱟᱹᱱᱛ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱭᱟ, ᱟᱡᱽᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱛᱷᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱴ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱠ ᱢᱚᱴ IQ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱩᱠᱩᱢ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱮᱢᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱢᱚᱱᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱷᱟᱴᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱚᱛᱟᱣᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱢᱤᱫᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾ Carpenter ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴ ᱮᱞ., 1990 Hampshire ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴ ᱮᱞ., 2012
ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱯ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱪᱮᱫ?
ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱮᱴᱟ-ᱵᱤᱥᱞᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢᱤᱛ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱮᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤᱱᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱪᱤᱱᱟᱹᱯ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱥᱣᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱛᱟ ᱡᱟᱹᱧᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱫᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱠᱛᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱛᱷᱤᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ᱾ ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱥᱚᱛᱚᱠ ᱮᱞ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱮᱠᱟᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱟᱨᱟᱣᱟ᱾ Scharfen ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴ ᱮᱞ., 2018 Hedge ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴ ᱮᱞ., 2017
ᱢᱟᱱᱠ ᱢᱟᱯ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, ᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱤᱡᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱨᱴ, ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱤᱨᱚᱥᱟ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱢᱮ᱾ ᱚᱱᱩᱥᱚᱱᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱱᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ, ᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱤᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱤ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱢᱮ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱱᱤᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱫᱟᱹᱦᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱠᱮᱞ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ; ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱟᱲᱤ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱚᱜᱟ᱾ International Test Commission, 2001 Pearson, 2020
ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱷᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱥᱚᱛᱚᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱟᱥ ᱮᱞ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱥᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱥᱮᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱮᱠᱛᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱜᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ Neisser ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴ ᱮᱞ., 1996 International Test Commission, 2001
ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱚᱱᱫᱷᱤᱛ ᱢᱩᱯᱷᱚᱛ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱢᱮ
IQ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ
IQ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱢᱮ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱱᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱟᱱᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱹᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱮ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱥᱚᱛᱚᱠ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱫᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱤᱣᱟᱹᱡᱽ ᱥᱠᱮᱞ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ Helibrain ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱷᱤᱨ ᱮᱫᱟ᱾
ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱬ ᱠᱩᱠᱞᱤ
130 ᱫᱚ 130% ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱚᱵᱟᱵ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ?
ᱵᱟᱝᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱨ ᱥᱠᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱱᱠ ᱵᱷᱮᱫ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ; ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱥᱚᱛᱚᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ Neisser ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴ ᱮᱞ., 1996
100 IQ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ?
ᱦᱚᱭ, ᱩᱢᱮᱨ-ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱱ ᱥᱠᱮᱞ ᱨᱤᱣᱟᱹᱡᱽ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ᱾ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞᱚᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ Pearson, 2020
ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱱᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟ?
ᱵᱟᱝᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱮᱞᱠᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱤᱛᱨᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱠᱷᱭᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱤᱰᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ᱾ International Test Commission, 2001
ᱯᱨᱚᱢᱟᱬ ᱛᱷᱟᱹᱶ
- Neisser ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴ ᱮᱞ. (1996). ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱤ: ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱛᱷᱟᱠᱚ.
- Pearson (2020). WISC-V ᱵᱮᱠᱷᱭᱟ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱨᱴ: ᱮᱞ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ.
- International Test Commission (2001). ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱱᱛᱚᱨᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱭᱰᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ.
- Raven (2000). Raven ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱜᱨᱮᱥᱤᱵ ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱤᱠᱥ: ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱠᱛ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱤᱨ.
- Carpenter ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴ ᱮᱞ. (1990). ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱤ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱟᱯᱟ: Raven Progressive Matrices ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱫᱷᱟᱹᱱᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱱᱚᱱ.
- Hampshire ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴ ᱮᱞ. (2012). ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱤ ᱵᱷᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ.
- Scharfen ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴ ᱮᱞ. (2018). ᱢᱚᱱᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱮᱞ: ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱮᱴᱟ-ᱵᱤᱥᱞᱮᱥᱚᱱ.
- Hedge ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴ ᱮᱞ. (2017). ᱵᱤᱥᱣᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱛᱟ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱷᱟᱥ: ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱷᱤᱨ ᱢᱚᱱᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱠᱛᱤᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱫᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱥᱣᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱮᱢᱟᱭᱟ.
ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱥᱨᱚᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮ: 115, 130 ᱟᱨ 145 IQ ᱮᱞᱠᱚ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱥᱚᱛᱚᱠ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱥᱟᱜᱼᱟ?. Helibrain. 2026. https://helibrain.com/sat/answers/iq-score-percentiles-explained. CC BY 4.0.
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