Ivyemezo nyamukuru n'imibare
| Umugwi mu bushakashatsi bwo muri laboratwari | Impuzandengo ya WPM | Icokwitonderwa gihambaye |
|---|---|---|
| Abitabiriye bari barize kwandika badahanze amaso | 57.83 | Bahawe umugwi hisunzwe inyigisho bavuze ko bari bararonse |
| Abitabiriye batigeze bakurikira inyigisho yo kwandika | 58.93 | Bakoresha uburyo butandukanye bize bonyene |
| Igikorwa co kwandika imirongo y'inyuguti itagira insiguro, abize | 27.43 | Igikorwa gitandukanye no kwandukura amajambo asanzwe |
| Igikorwa co kwandika imirongo y'inyuguti itagira insiguro, abize bonyene | 27.02 | Vyerekana ko inyandiko isanzwe imenyerewe ihambaye |
Iyi mibare iva mu mbonerahamwe ya 2 ya How We Type. Abantu bitabiriye bari bake, kandi imigwi y'ivyigwa ntiyashizweho ku buryo bw'ubufindo kugira ngo bigishwe uburyo butandukanye. Kuba ata tandukaniro rigaragara mu mibare ntivyerekana ko inyigisho zisanzwe zitigera zifasha. Ariko vyerekana ko igitigiri c'intoke conyene kidashobora gusigura neza ubuhinga bwabonetse. Feit et al., 2016
Amashusho y'ingendo yerekanye iki?
Ubushakashatsi bwarasuzumye aho amaso araba, ingendo z'amaboko n'ingene intoke zikorako ku buto bwa klavye. Gukoresha intoke zimwe ku buto bumwe, gutegura ingendo zizokurikira no kugabanya ingendo zitari ngombwa vyajanye n'ukwitwara neza. Ivyo ni insiguro z'ingene abantu bamenyereye kwandika bitwara; si ikigeragezo c'ubufindo c'inyigisho zizeza ukwiyongera kw'umuvuduko kanaka wa WPM. Feit et al., 2016
Ubushakashatsi bunini cane bwakorewe kuri orodinateri na bwo bwarabonye uburyo butandukanye bwo kwandika. Mu bindi, abandika ningoga baratandukanye mu gihe bamara hagati y'inyuguti zibiri no mu kuntu bakanda ku buto bubiri bikurikirana ku gihe kimwe. Guharura gusa intoke birakora ntibigaragaza ingene ingendo zitunganywa mu gihe. Dhakal et al., 2018
Igituma amajambo amenyerewe afasha
Imigwi yompi yanditse buhoro cane ku mirongo y'inyuguti itagira insiguro ugereranije n'inyandiko isanzwe. Kwandika birimwo kumenya no gutahura ivyo umuntu ariko arandukura, hamwe no gukanda ku buto. Ubushakashatsi bwa kera busigura ko harimwo ibice bijanye no kubona, gutahura no kugendagenda; rero guhindura inyandiko ikoreshwa mu kigeragezo bishobora guhindura cane amanota, naho igitigiri c'intoke kitahindutse. Feit et al., 2016 Salthouse, 1986
Ni ibiki bigira ico bihinduye?
Ivyo vyoba bisigura ko ukwiye kwirinda kwiga kwandika udahanze amaso?
N'ico ciyumviro na co ntigishigikirwa n'ibimenyamenya. Igereranya ryakorewe muri laboratwari riraba ingene abantu basanzwe bandika bitwara, ntiribaza uburyo bwo kwigisha bwiza kuruta ubundi ku muntu atanguye. Ubushakashatsi ku mateka y'imyimenyerezo y'abantu bandika mu buzima bwa misi yose burashigikira kuraba ivyo abantu bamenyereza n'ingene bavyimenyereza, ariko ntiburatanga inyishu ku kibazo c'igituma uburyo kanaka bwo kwigisha ari bwo bwiza kuruta ubundi. Keith et al., 2007
Kwandika kuri telefone na vyo vyibutsa ko uburyo bufasha buvana n'igikoresho. Ubushakashatsi bunini bwakozwe ku bikoresho ngendanwa burimwo uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha intoke hamwe n'ibikoresho bifasha kwandika. Ivyo bwabonye ntibishobora gufatwa nk'igeragezwa ritaziguye ry'inyigisho yo kwandika ku orodinateri ukoresheje intoke cumi. Palin et al., 2019 MacKenzie and Soukoreff, 2002
Ni igiki ukwiye gukurikirana uko wiga?
Ku nyandiko zitamenyerewe, gereranya umuvuduko n'igitigiri c'amajambo wanditse neza. Gukosora amakosa bitwara umwanya n'igihe inyandiko ya nyuma yoba iboneka ko yanditswe neza; amakosa adakosowe na yo atuma haba ikindi gihombo. Inyandiko z'ubushakashatsi ku gupima ukwinjiza inyandiko zisigura igituma igitigiri c'amakosa asigara, umwete wo kuyakosora n'umuvuduko bitanga amakuru atandukanye. Soukoreff et al., 2003 Soukoreff et al., 2001
Gukoresha klavye imwe, ururimi rumwe, ubwoko bumwe bw'inyandiko n'amategeko amwe yo gukosora biratuma igereranya ryoroha gutahura. Nta bimenyamenya biri hano vyerekana ko umuntu wese akwiye kumara iminota ingana gute ku musi, ko ubuhinga buzogerwako mu kiringo kanaka, canke ko umuntu wese akwiye guhindura uburyo yari asanzwe akoresha. Ivyo vyosaba ubundi bushakashatsi bw'igerageza ry'inyigisho. Keith et al., 2007 MacKenzie and Soukoreff, 2002
Icokorwa mu ngiro ni uko ubuhinga burenze itegeko ryo guharura intoke. Kwandika udahanze amaso ni uburyo bumwe butunganijwe; n'abamenyereye kwandika bize bonyene barashobora kumenyera neza. Ico ukwiye gupima ni ukwandika neza mu bikorwa ukoresha vy'ukuri, aho kugereranya amaboko y'umuntu n'uburyo bumwe bwategetswe. Feit et al., 2016 Dhakal et al., 2018
Gerageza ikigeragezo c'ubuntu kijanye n'iki kibazo
Ikigeragezo c'umuvuduko wo kwandika
Koresha ikigeragezo co kwandika kugira ugereranye uburyo bwawe mu bihe bisa. Niwahindura uburyo, andika iryo hinduka mu vyo wandika, kandi ukoreshe inyandiko utamenyereye. Guhinduka kw'amanota kw'igihe gito ntikwonyene kwerekana uburyo buzorushiriza gukora neza uko igihe kigenda.
Ibibazo bikunda kubazwa
Abandika bakoresheje intoke zibiri boba bashobora kwandika ningoga?
Hari abize bonyene kwandika bitwara neza bakoresheje intoke nke, ariko ubushakashatsi ntibwerekana umuvuduko wizewe ku gitigiri kanaka c'intoke. Feit et al., 2016
Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko kwandika udahanze amaso ata co bimaze?
Oya. Bwaragereranije imigwi yari isanzwe yandika, kandi abantu bari bake; abatangura ntibashizwe mu migwi y'uburyo bwo kwiga ku buryo bw'ubufindo. Feit et al., 2016
Noba nkwiye kuraba WPM gusa?
Umuvuduko ukwiye gusuzumwa hamwe n'amakosa n'umwete wo kuyakosora. Umuvuduko mwinshi uhiswe mu mibare gusa urashobora guhisha ko igisohoka kidafasha cane. Soukoreff et al., 2003
Amasoko
- Dhakal et al. (2018). Ivyo babonye ku kwandika bishingiye ku gukanda buto miliyoni 136.
- Palin et al. (2019). Abantu bandika gute ku bikoresho ngendanwa?.
- Feit et al. (2016). Ingene twandika.
- Soukoreff et al. (2003). Uburyo bwo gupima ubushakashatsi ku kwandika inyandiko.
- Soukoreff et al. (2001). Gupima amakosa mu bikorwa vyo kwandika inyandiko.
- MacKenzie and Soukoreff (2002). Kwandika inyandiko ku bikoresho ngendanwa: uburyo, inyigisho n'imikorere.
- Salthouse (1986). Ibice bijanye no kubona, gutahura no kugendagenda mu kwandukura inyandiko..
- Keith et al. (2007). Gusigura ubuhinga bwo kwandika bw'abantu basanzwe biciye ku myimenyerezo yateguwe..
Vuga uru rupapuro: Kugira wandike ningoga, woba ukeneye gukoresha intoke cumi?. Helibrain. 2026. https://helibrain.com/rn/answers/do-you-need-ten-fingers-to-type-fast. CC BY 4.0.
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