Gij cungj doxgaiq ndeu caeuq so
| Gij faenzfap diuz cawj dangz yienh cawj ndeu | Pingzfueng ngoenz | Pingzfueng goq ngoenz |
|---|---|---|
| Faenzfap cawj daengz sawj gvanq | 6.35 so | 4.61 so |
| So gaenq gvaq giengq cawj | 6.77 so | 5.19 so |
| Faenzfap pingzfueng span doengz | 6.52 so | 4.91 so |
Biuj 6 baenz Woods caeuq gyoengq doengh gij so neix. Gij so dwg doengh gvaq dangz gungj, gvaq fuengfap computer. Gij yenx yawj biuj ndeu, yienh cawj yienh so gvaq, yiengh yiengq caeuq yiengh ndaej sim mbouj doengz; gij so neix mbouj dwg gij norm gij faenz Helibrain. Laeb yienh cawj ndeu, gaij faenzfap cawj diuz gaij gij span yienh. Woods et al., 2010
Gij goq ngoenz gvaq caeuq yienhgaij bae gijmaz?
Gij ndaej sim ngoenz hab ndaej item caeuq gij doxlaeng item. Gij ndaej sim goq ngoenz gaij diuz ngoenz baez baez, ndaej bauq gij yienhgaij doiq daengz vah caeuq faen doengz ndaej sim. Gij faenzfap sim doengh doengh gij ndaej sim cingj dingh gij cangz ndaej sim gijdoengh caeuq gij yiengh guh, mbouj biuj gij cawj ndeu dwg gvaq baenz ndeu. Baddeley, 2012 Conway et al., 2005
Gij doxgaiq so goq ngoenz caeuq ngoenz mbouj biuj dwg gij so cawj sim guh gij yienhgaij ndeu. Saw digit span biujmingz cijhae faenzfap cawj rongh doiq gij doxgaiq neix. Faenzfap, gij yiengh goq, caeuq sawj cawj gaenq doengh guh gijmaz bae gij doxgaiq neix. Woods et al., 2010
Cijhae 7 mbouj dwg faenzfap doengh yienh
Gij saw classic Miller doengz gij siujsim caeuq gaij baenz gij yiengh, mbouj dwg baujcangh gij gyoengq mbouj doengh yienh ndaej sim geij 7 so. Gij fuengfap later Cowan cawj gij so ciet ndeu deih ndeu, dangz gij yienh mbouj ndaej goq cingz caeuq doxgaiq. Gij saw neix yungz gij yiengh cawj caeuq gij danwai doengz; mbouj dwg gij doiq gij span ngoenz ndaej yienj gij span goq ngoenz gvaq cawj yiet ciet so. Miller, 1956 Cowan, 2001
Gij maenz cawq cungj?
Bi, cawj saw caeuq yienh gaenq doengz
Gij cawj norm digit span cawj bi caeuq cawj saw, mbouj dwg norm gyoengq bi daengz gyoengq cangz aeu doengh vah caeuq faenzfap. Gij doxgaiq bi yienh cawj mbouj biujmingz gij percentile gvaq browser gaij doiq bi. Gij so gvaq dangz dwg diuz faenzfap caeuq yiengh yawj so ndeu, mbouj dangq biuj gij so ndeu doengh. Woods et al., 2010
Gij ndaej sim daengz gvaq deih ndaej gaij gij yiengh goq vah. Saw gij yiengh ciet biuj gij baenz yiengh rox baenz diuz so ciet ndeu; gij yienh cawj fuengfap dahcingz yienh ndeu biuj gij span so gaenq gvaq daengz, yungz gij yiengh gaem sim hoc. Gij yienh neix mbouj biuj gyoengq gij ndaej sim doengh cungj ngaenz gyae gvaq doengh cungj. Mathy et al., 2012 Ericsson et al., 1980
Gij so doxgaiq sim ndeu aeu gaem yienghmaz?
Gaem gij yiengh cawj caeuq gij faenzfap cawj. Gij so goq ngoenz bienh gvaq mbouj biujmingz gij bingh ndeu; gij doxgaiq gyoengq yienh ndeu gvaq gyae mbouj ndaej gaem yiengh bingh mingz dangz mbouj dwg cawj caeuq norm hab. Saw yawj faenzfap span bienjmingz aeu yungz gij fuengfap cawj cingq doengz dangz baenz gij vah sim. Conway et al., 2005
Doengh span neix bae gij n-back ndeu mbouj anq. Gij meta-analysis biuj gij cawj n-back caeuq span mbouj dwg gij cawj ndeu, dangz cungj yungz gij mingz working memory. Gij cawj ndeu doiq gij dawz yienh, gaijgaij gij yiengh caeuq ndaej sim dingh cawj. Redick et al., 2013
Gij cawj daengz gvaq mbouj gaenq, doiq ngoenz caeuq ngoenz; doiq goq ngoenz caeuq goq ngoenz, yungz gij yienh gaenq doengh. Dangz gaij faenzfap ciet doengh, gvaq gaem gij gaij. Gij so gyae gvaq ndaej biujmingz gij fuengfap neix hab yiengh cawj ndeu, mbouj dwg gij sim ndaej gyae gvaq doengh cungj. Woods et al., 2010 Mathy et al., 2012
Yenx gij cawj mboq ngaenz doengz
Cawj ndaej sim so
Yenx gij cawj ndaej sim so dwg gij cawj yawj biuj. Gij so aeu gaem gij fuengfap gvaq cawj, mbouj dwg gij fuengfap gvaq dangz ngoenz caeuq goq ngoenz dangz biuj. Mbouj yungz gij doxgaiq so baenz gij cawj bingh.
Gij yienh baenz ndeu
Gij doxgaiq aeu dwg baenz 2 so caeuq?
Mbouj. Gij doxgaiq pingzfueng faenzfap gij cawj traditional dwg 1.74 so, gij faenzfap dangz doengh cungj doxgaiq doengz. Gij neix mbouj dwg quy cawj ndeu. Woods et al., 2010
Span goq ngoenz gyae gvaq ndaej?
Gij so gyoengq doengh caeuq gij faenzfap ndaej doengh. Gij pingzfueng gyoengq mbouj biuj gij doengh yienh aeu dwg doxdoengh doiq doengh baez cawj. Woods et al., 2010
Dawz digit span gaij baenz n-back ndaej?
Mbouj dwg gij faenzfap gaij baenz hab doiq gij saw neix; gij cawj neix mbouj dwg gij measure doengh. Redick et al., 2013
Gij gwnz sawj
- Woods et al. (2010). Gaij ndei gij cawj digit span gij sim vah gyae.
- Cowan (2001). Gij so mazyah 4 dwg gij sim ndaej sim: Gyaijyawj gij sim ndaej cawj.
- Miller (1956). Gij so mazyah 7, gyae gvaq 2 ndeu: Gij giemz ndaej sim cawj gij siujsim.
- Baddeley (2012). Gij sim ndaej sim: faenzfap, gij model caeuq gij doxgaiq.
- Conway et al. (2005). Gij cawj span ndaej sim: gij yawj fuengfap caeuq sawj yungz.
- Redick et al. (2013). Gij so span caeuq n-back cawj sim: gij meta-analysis.
- Ericsson et al. (1980). Ndaej gij gienj sim ndeu.
- Mathy et al. (2012). Gijmaz dwg mazyah? Gij yiengh ciet caeuq gij ndaej daengz sim.
Yungj gij naj neix: Cijhae span ndaej sim so gvaq ngoenz caeuq span ndaej sim so ngoenz yietdeih sienq doengz?. Helibrain. 2026. https://helibrain.com/za/answers/forward-vs-backward-digit-span. CC BY 4.0.
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