Ol bikpela evidens na namba
| Wok ol i pablisim | Hamamas bilong ol i mekim | Namel taim ol i mesarim |
|---|---|---|
| Bekim long lukim samting, Woods Eksperimen 1 | 1,469 bikmanmeri, krismas 18–65 | 231 ms |
| Makim bekim long lukim samting, Woods Eksperimen 1 | 1,466 bikmanmeri, krismas 18–65 | 550 ms |
| Wok bilong makim bekim, grup krismas 18–24 | 86 manmeri i insait | 472 ms |
| Wok bilong makim bekim, grup krismas 59–65 | 246 manmeri i insait | 590 ms |
Namba bilong wok i no gat makim bekim i stap long bungim save bilong ol manmeri insait long stadi; ol krismas grup na namel mak bilong wok bilong makim bekim i stap long Tebul 2. Tupela stadi i kamap long wankain ples bilong risets, tasol ol i yusim narapela samting bilong soim na ol wok i nidim narapela kain samting long ol manmeri. Sapos yumi rausim namel mak bilong tupela, em matematik bilong tokaut tasol, i no klinpela mak bilong wanpela hap tasol bilong tingting. Woods et al., 2015 Woods et al., 2015
Wanem i senis taim yumi putim makim bekim?
Long wanpela isi wok, man i ken redim wankain muv paslain long olgeta mak. Long wok bilong makim bekim, em i mas luksave long wanem samting i kamap na bungim dispela wantaim wanpela pasin bilong mekim samting. Ol stadi bilong Hick na Hyman i soim olsem taim bilong bekim i poroman wantaim hamas save i stap long ol bekim i stap inap long makim, na namba na sans bilong ol mak i ken kamap. Hick, 1952 Hyman, 1953
Olsem na man inap bekim lait kwiktaim, tasol em i nidim moa taim bilong makim stret muv long wanpela gem. I no gat pasin i pait wantaim narapela: ol wok i askim narapela kain samting. Wok bilong makim bekim long laboratori tu i bosim wanem ol bekim inap kamap; wanpela gem o draiv long laip tru i no gat wanpela mak bilong taim bilong bekim i stret long olgeta samting. Woods et al., 2015
Olsem wanem yumi mas tingim krismas na seks?
Ol mak bilong krismas grup i kam long stadi i kisim sampel long wanpela taim, na ol i no bin bihainim ol dispela wankain manmeri inap planti yia. Ol i soim samting i bin kamap insait long dispela wok, tasol ol i no inap tokaut hamas mak bilong wanpela man bai senis long olgeta yia. Na ol i no makim ol browser peresenta bilong olgeta krismas o wanpela stretpela senis bilong seks. Bilong kisim dispela kain mak, ol i mas yusim wankain pasin bilong mekim wok na ol nom i stret. Woods et al., 2015 Woods et al., 2015
Wanem samting i save mekim dispela i senis?
Mak bilong skelim i karamapim ol popaia na spid tu
Sapos man i gis kwiktaim, taim bilong bekim inap sot liklik, tasol ol popaia inap kamap planti. Olsem na wok bilong makim bekim i mas tok klia wanem bekim i stret, wanem em i no bekim o wanem bekim i kam paslain tumas. Yumi no ken tingim namel taim bilong ol stretpela bekim nating sapos yumi no skelim tu olsem stretpela bekim i senis o nogat. Stadi bilong Woods i skelim planti samting, na i no tingim taim bilong bekim olsem em i makim olgeta gutpela wok. Woods et al., 2015
Ol bekim i slo tumas o kwik tumas na pasin bilong skelim ol traim em man i lusim, dispela tu inap senisim ol namba bilong bungim. Pasin bilong lukautim ol namba i narapela tumas em hap bilong makim mining bilong skoa; tupela websait i gat narapela lo inap givim narapela namba maski pasin i klostu wankain. Ratcliff, 1993
Wai na ol risal bilong intanet i narapela long tebul
Ol displei, ol samting bilong putim input na ol browser sistem i gat ol yet taim bilong wet na narapela kain taim bilong makim. Ol skelim bilong eksperimen i soim olsem namba bilong taim long sofwea i gat planti liklik taim i no rausim dispela ol narapela kain pasin. Sapos yu skelim wok bilong makim bekim long fon wantaim isi wok bilong maus, dispela bai bungim makim bekim wantaim narapela kain masin na muv. Anwyl-Irvine et al., 2020 Bridges et al., 2020
Bilong mekim wanpela gutpela skelim tasol, yusim wankain masin na ritim tok bilong tupela wok. Tingim olsem narapela narapela wok bai gat narapela mak, na no ken tingim wanpela namba olsem mak bilong spid bilong olgeta samting. Risets long pasin bilong mekim wankain gen i tok lukaut tu olsem bikpela senis bilong namel mak bilong wanpela wok i no makim olsem skor bilong narapela narapela man bai stap wankain strong olgeta taim. Hedge et al., 2017
Taim man i mekim wok planti taim, em inap save gut moa long pasin bilong bungim mak wantaim bekim. Dispela inap kamap tru olsem em i lainim dispela wok, tasol dispela i no soim olsem em i kamap gut moa long mekim disisen long olgeta samting. Gutpela samting bilong kisim save long en em gutpela wok long wanpela pasin i gat stretpela tok klia bilong en, na ol popaia na ol samting i bin kamap i stap wantaim. Woods et al., 2015 Hick, 1952
Traim fri tes i gat wankain topik
Tes bilong taim bilong bekim
Kirap long tes bilong taim bilong bekim bilong lukim olsem wanem isi wok bilong bekim i save kamap. Sapos yu laik traim tu tes i gat makim bekim olsem Stroop, skelim tok bilong dispela tes na mak bilong stretpela bekim paslain long skelim taim. Dispela samting i no wanpela mak i gat strongpela pruv bilong soim save bilong yu o pasin bilong mekim disisen.
Ol askim planti man i save mekim
Wanem wok i klostu moa long pilai gem?
Ol gem i save nidim pasin bilong makim samting, tingim samting bai kamap na muv. Wok bilong makim bekim i bosim i ken soim wanpela hap bilong dispela tasol, tasol wanpela tu i no inap skelim olgeta gutpela pasin bilong pilai gem. Woods et al., 2015
Sapos namba bilong ol samting bilong makim i kamap tupela taim, bai taim bilong bekim tu i kamap tupela taim?
Ol stadi bilong bipo i stori long hamas save i stap long ol bekim inap makim, na i no wanpela lo bilong tupela taim long olgeta taim. Pasin bilong bungim mak na bekim, sans bilong ol mak na pasin bilong wokim tes i gat bikpela samting. Hick, 1952 Hyman, 1953
Mi inap rausim ol skor bilong mi bilong skelim taim bilong tingting?
Dispela rausim namba i bungim ol narapela samting bilong wok na bilong mesarim, sapos disain bilong tes i no bosim ol dispela samting. Em i no save kamap olsem klinpela mak bilong wanpela hap bilong wok bilong tingting. Woods et al., 2015 Anwyl-Irvine et al., 2020
Ol risetsaus
- Woods et al. (2015). Ol samting i save senisim taim bilong bekim long isi wok.
- Woods et al. (2015). Senis bilong makim na kamapim bekim taim krismas i go antap long wok bilong makim bekim long lukim samting.
- Hick (1952). Long hamas save i win long olgeta hap.
- Hyman (1953). Save bilong mak i save makim taim bilong bekim.
- Ratcliff (1993). Ol pasin bilong stretim ol namba bilong taim bilong bekim i narapela tumas.
- Anwyl-Irvine et al. (2020). Stretpela mak na tru bilong ol websait bilong mekim eksperimen, ol browser na ol masin.
- Bridges et al. (2020). Bikpela stadi long taim: skelim kain kain program bilong eksperimen, long lab na long intanet.
- Hedge et al. (2017). Hevi bilong pasin bilong mekim wok i stap strong: wai na ol wok bilong tingting i strong tasol i no save givim ol skor bilong wanwan man i stap strong.
Makim as bilong dispela pes: Wanem samting i mekim taim bilong bekim tok long wanpela samting i narapela long taim bilong makim bekim?. Helibrain. 2026. https://helibrain.com/tpi/answers/simple-vs-choice-reaction-time. CC BY 4.0.
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