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Number memory test: method

Forward digit span (visual presentation, typed recall)

Scorer version: 1 (public test scorer version)

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What it measures

Short-term memory span for digits (forward order): the longest digit string recalled correctly right after presentation.

Procedure

A random number is shown on screen all at once (first digit 1 to 9, the rest 0 to 9; repeats allowed), with a shrinking bar, for 1,000 ms plus 600 ms per digit. It is then hidden and the player types it into a field (numeric keypad on phones; non-digits are removed) and submits. Feedback shows right or wrong and the number. A right answer adds one digit; a wrong one repeats the same length with a new number. Two misses at one length end the test. The start length is 3 and the maximum 25. There is no practice and no time limit for typing.

Parameters

ParameterValue
Start length3 digits
Maximum length25 digits
Tries per length2
Display time1,000 ms + 600 ms per digit (e.g. 4,000 ms for 5 digits)
Presentationall digits at once, on screen
Recalltyped, forward order, no time limit
Practicenone

Scoring

Primary metric: span = the longest length typed back exactly right (0 if none); higher is better. Also reported: longest length tried, number of trials and number correct. An answer is right only if it matches the number exactly (leading and trailing spaces ignored). No percentile or norm is shown.

Valid-run rules

Only digits up to the maximum length are accepted; the trial log has an abuse cap. The run is not stopped when the player leaves the tab. Every scored run is stored with its input device class (touch, mouse, keyboard), page language, scorer version and runner-config hash. Quality flags (for example many runs from one connection within an hour, a missing visitor id, an automated browser, impossibly fast answers) and earlier attempts by the same visitor, account or connection are recorded with the row. Such runs are kept, but they are left out of any comparison with other players. Flags never change the player's own result.

Differences from the classic task

Clinical digit span tests read digits aloud at one per second, test forward and backward order, and usually start at 2 or 3 digits with two trials per length and a stop after two failures at one length. This version shows all digits at once on screen and asks for typed recall, forward only, so its span is not the same as a clinical digit span score.

Limitations

Visual presentation allows chunking and rehearsal strategies that change the score; players can also write the number down. Strategy, tiredness and practice move scores from day to day. The setting is unsupervised and has no norms. No clinical or diagnostic use.

Languages and review status

Digits only (Western Arabic digits, shown left to right on all pages); instructions in all site languages.

Review status by instruction language

Published instruction languages are listed below. Translation method: machine-assisted translation with automated script and spelling checks. Language-specific material is described above; native-speaker review is not documented here.

Instruction languageDocumented review status
EnglishOriginal English text.
Afaan OromooAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
AfrikaansAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
AkanAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
Azərbaycan diliAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
Bahasa IndonesiaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
Bahasa MelayuAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
BosanskiAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
CatalàAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ČeštinaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ChichewaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ChiShonaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
DanskAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
DeutschAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
EestiAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
EspañolAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
FilipinoAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
FrançaisAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
GalegoAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
HausaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
HmoobAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
HrvatskiAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
IgboAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
IkinyarwandaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
isiXhosaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
isiZuluAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ItalianoAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
KiswahiliAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
KurmancîAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
LatviešuAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
LietuviųAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
LingálaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
MagyarAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
MalagasyAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
NederlandsAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
Norsk bokmålAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
OʻzbekchaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
PolskiAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
PortuguêsAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
RomânăAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SesothoAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SetswanaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ShqipAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SlovenčinaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SlovenščinaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SoomaaliAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SrpskiAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SuomiAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SvenskaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
Tiếng ViệtAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
TürkçeAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
TürkmençeAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
YorùbáAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ΕλληνικάAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
БългарскиAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
КыргызчаAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
Қазақ тіліAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
МакедонскиAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
МонголAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
РусскийAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ТатарчаAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ТоҷикӣAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
УкраїнськаAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ქართულიAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ՀայերենAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
עבריתAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ئۇيغۇرچەAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
اردوAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
العربيةAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
پښتوAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
پنجابیAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
سنڌيAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
فارسیAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
کوردیی ناوەندیAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ትግርኛAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
አማርኛAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
कोंकणीAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
नेपालीAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
मराठीAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
मैथिलीAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
हिन्दीAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
অসমীয়াAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
বাংলাAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ਪੰਜਾਬੀAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ગુજરાતીAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ଓଡ଼ିଆAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
தமிழ்Automated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
తెలుగుAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ಕನ್ನಡAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
മലയാളംAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
සිංහලAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ไทยAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ລາວAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
မြန်မာAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ខ្មែរAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
한국어Automated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
日本語Automated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
简体中文Automated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
粵語Automated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
繁體中文Automated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.

How to cite

Helibrain (2026). Number memory test, v1. https://helibrain.com/number-memory-test/methods

Changelog

· Version 1 · Initial methods publication for the current released task.

References

  1. Jacobs, J. (1887). Experiments on "prehension". Mind, os-12(45), 75-79.

    https://doi.org/10.1093/mind/os-12.45.75

    original digit span paradigm

  2. Miller, G. A. (1956). The magical number seven, plus or minus two: Some limits on our capacity for processing information. Psychological Review, 63(2), 81-97.

    https://doi.org/10.1037/h0043158

    capacity limits and chunking

  3. Woods, D. L., Kishiyama, M. M., Yund, E. W., Herron, T. J., Edwards, B., Poliva, O., Hink, R. F., & Reed, B. (2011). Improving digit span assessment of short-term verbal memory. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 33(1), 101-111.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/13803395.2010.493149

    computerized digit span: norms and validation

Methods text: CC BY 4.0. Attribute Helibrain and link to this method. Source datasets and task material keep their own licences; this licence covers the methods text.

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