Hol ƴeewtagol miijitagol e jadawal ɗum ƴeewata?

Carpenter, Just e Shell ƴeewti no yimɓe huutoraa ɗowirɗe e Raven matrices, rewde e golle mum'en, humpito haalaaji e no gite ɗe njiyata. Firo maɓɓe ina tiiɗnina yiyde ko ɗiɗi ɗi ɗowtata e jokkondire. Ɗum ko ƴeewtagol miijitagol e test nde anndaa, wonaa ƴeewtaade kala puzzle ñiiɓirde nde nanndi e mum. Carpenter et al., 1990

Hol ko waɗi matrix ɗi ɗowtaa ko ɗi alaa kelme?

Ndee ɗum jeyaa e nde naamne ɗe mbaawi ustude naamnugol humpito kelme woɗɗe, kono ɗum alaa maana wonde test ngol alaa ko ɗowirɗe, janngude, meeɗaade walla diina waɗata e mum. Ƴeewtagol Raven holliri no normuuji waylii e nokkuuji e sahaaaji. No ɗum ɗaɓɓitii kelme e no ɗum firaa ɗum alaa ko gooto. Raven, 2000

Ƴeewtagol mawɗo ganndal kadi holli ko ɓetooje test ko ƴeewtagol, ɗe woodi nafaa e ko ɗe mbaawaa hollude, wonaa firo timmuɗo neɗɗo. Golle hakkille ɗi ceertuɗe mbaawi naamnaade miijitagol, siftorɗe e komponente goɗɗe e laabi ceertuɗi. Neisser et al., 1996 Hampshire et al., 2012

Miijitagol e matrix ɗum ko IQ timmuɗo?

Alaa, ɗum wonaa gootal e jaajol. Ƴeewtagol mawɗo ena waawi renndinde fannu golle keewɗe tee huutoraade ɓetoore tummunde e deftere mum. Rewde e kaayita ɓetooje soofaaɗo ina hollira no ɓetooje standard e gaɗɗi jaɓɓoore jeyaa e nder sistem ƴeewtagol gootal. Innde limooje alaa ko ɗum sosata sistem ngol ngam ndee game keso. Pearson, 2020

Hol ko waylata jaabawol?

Suɓaade naamne, cakkitiiɗe mum'en, sahaaaji ɗe limitii e meeɗaade naamne ɗeen fuu ina waylita ko ƴeewtagol ngol ƴeewata. Ƴeewtagol jaabawol e test goɗngol ina yiytina ɓeydude e nder ƴeewtagol ganndal, ɗum waɗi anndugol matrix ɗi mbaawi ɓeydude jaabawol, tawi ɗum alaa ko hollaade ɓeydugol gooto ɗee e golle ɗe anndaaki walla ɓeydugol baawɗe ɗe fof. Scharfen et al., 2018

Normuuji duuɓi kadi ena nafata. IQ ɗaɓɓitiiɗo ina tiiɗninaa e 100 e nder fedde duuɓi kala; no ɗe keewi e asli alaa ko foti wonde ɓetoore ɗe duuɓi ɗeɗɗi. Alaa ɗum wonaa ɓetoore asli suka walla ɓetol mawɗo mbaawɗo heɓde percentile tawa ɗowirɗe referans ceertuɗe ɗe njogoraaka. Neisser et al., 1996 Pearson, 2020

Hol ko ƴeewtagol moƴƴol naamnii?

Ɗowirɗe International Test Commission ngam huutoraade test ɗi naamnata humpito ɗe ɓeydata firo ɗi naamnaaɗi, waɗde ɗe e no haanirta e anndude ko ɗe mbaawaa. Ƴeewtagol jaɓɓoore ina hollira ko waɗi test ganndal nde yimɓe anndi mbaawi kadi waɗde ƴeewtagol neɗɗo gooto ɗe ɗaɓɓiti. Kartal jayngol no feewi alaa ko ɗum foti waylude ɗeen sifaa. International Test Commission, 2001 Hedge et al., 2017

Ɗum ena teeŋtini haa ɓurɗo so golle famɗiɗe ɗe huutortee ngam innde neɗɗo. Naamne famɗiɗe ina ƴeewta ko famɗi, tee ɓetoore gootal alaa ko hollude so jaabawol moƴƴaani sabu ɗowirɗe ƴeewtaaka, yaawde, hakkille feccitii walla daliilu goɗɗo. Ƴeewtagol no golle ɗee waɗi ina walla ngam hakkillo e caɗeele ɗe jaabawol ɗee ɗaɓɓi, wonaa firde kala e innde gooto. Carpenter et al., 1990

Hol ko foti yamtinde?

Golle naamne kisal e ɗowirɗe mbaawi ɓeydude anndugol e no golle ndee waɗi. Kumpital jaabawol e test goɗngol ina jeyaa e sifde ɗee ɓeydude ko baylaade ƴeewtaande, tawa naamne fannu goɗɗo naamnaaɗe ngam firaade ɓeydugol e golle woɗɗe. Alaa daliilu ɗoo hollata wonde game Helibrain waɗata neɗɗo hakkille ɓurɗo walla ɗaɓɓitina nyawɗe hakkille. Scharfen et al., 2018 International Test Commission, 2001

Ngam ƴeewtagol hoore maa, huutoro fassaraaji e ɗowirɗe sahaaaji ɗi ɗiɗi, winndito ko a meeɗi waɗde ɗum, tee sif jaabawol mum ko ɓetoore e naamne ɗe ƴeewtaama. Ɗum ɓuri faayde e firo no percentage asli ndee ko rank hakkille huutorteeɗo fof. Raven, 2000 International Test Commission, 2001