Daliilu mawɗi e limooje
| Sifaa | Ƴeewtagol nanngugol limoore | Mbayka yiyde limoore timmunde |
|---|---|---|
| Naatnugol | Limoore ɗe mbi'etee e gooto-gooto, ɗowtotooɗe | Limoore ɗe njiyete e ekran |
| Faandaare renndinde | Ena ɗowtii e sahaa mbi'etee limoore e feere ɗowtagol | Ena waawi huutoraade renndinde e nokkuuji ɗi njiyete |
| Firo njoɓdi | Ena naamnii ɗowte ɗee e siftorɗe e ɗowtorde dartingol | Ena naamnii ɗowte ɗe ƴeewtagol ngol |
| Firtugol e limoore gooto | Anndaaka | Anndaaka |
Ƴeewtagol nanngugol limoore ngol waɗi yimɓe 763 jeyaaɓe e renndo, ɓee duuɓi 18–65. Mean mum ɓennunde e ɗowtagol yeeso ko 6.35, kono maximum heɓaaɗo e ƴeewtagol timmuɗo ɓurɗo heewde ko 6.77. Ndeen ceertuɗe hakkunde ɗowte goote tan hollii ko waɗi mean ɓannginɗo foti wonde e firo ɗowtorde nde huutoree. Woods et al., 2010
Hol ko waylitornde naatnugol waylita e ɗowtagol
Teoriiji siftorɗe ɗowtotooɗe e golle nanndingol e ñiiɓirɗe hakkille, e nder ɗum ko sifaaaji haala e yiyde e nokkuuji. Limoore winndaaɗe ena waawi firtireede e haala, ko ɗum waɗi ceertuɗe ɗee wonaa ko feewi wi'ude gooto ko siftorɗe yiyde tan, goɗɗo siftorɗe nanngugol tan. No humpito naatniraa e ko neɗɗo waɗi e mum fof ena waɗa caɗeele. Baddeley, 2012
Yiyde ɗowte timmuɗe ena waawi waɗde ɗeede ɗee siftoreede e renndinde. Ƴeewtagol renndinde ena ƴeewta no nanndalɗe mbaawi teeltude ɗowte; nafoore heɓaaɗe ena jeyaa e sifaaaji ɗowte ɗi siftoraa, wonaa limoore alamaaji ɗi tan. Date walla sifaa heɓtinaaɗo e yiyde ena waawi jaɓeede no feere e limoore ɗe mbaɗaani jokkondiral. Mathy et al., 2012 Miller, 1956
Njoɓdi ɓurɗo e yiyde ena hollita siftorɗe ɓurɗe semmbe?
Ko e ɗowtagol ngol e ɗowte ɗee tan. Ƴeewtaande ena waylita sahaa yiyde, fotaare artikulude, mbaydi jaabawol e ɗowtorde dartingol. Ƴeewtagol ɗowte siftorɗe ena jaɓɓina ko ɗee humpito ena waɗa e ƴeewtagol. Njoɓdi ɓurɗi e mbaydi gooto wonaa ɗum jooni njoɓdi ɓurndi e kala ɗowte siftorɗe hakkille. Conway et al., 2005
Hol ko waɗata ɗum?
Hol ko waɗi kapasite siftorɗe binndanɗe ena waawi yeewtude
Firo Cowan kapasite toowɗe ko jeyaa e chunks e ɗowte teemitaaɗe ngam ustude artikulude e nafoore siftorɗe juutɗe. Digit span ɗowtotooɗe ena waawi heɓde nafoore e golle ɗeen. Ndeen ƴeewtaande hakkunde firo chunks e limoore limoore ɗe laɓɓi ena renndina mbaadi limngal e sarɗiiji ƴeewtagol ɗi ceertuɗi. Cowan, 2001
Jaangol siftorɗe e ɗowtagol timmuɗo ena hollita yeru caɗɗo: neɗɗo ekkolaaɗo sifaa jaangol heɓi siftorde ɗowte limoore ɓurɗe juutde, huutoraade ganndal hakkillo teeɗngal, tawa ɗum waɗaani firtugol nannduɗo e humpito ɗo ceertuɗo. Ɗum ko daliilu no skill heɓaa, wonaa daliilu ko siftorɗe ɗowtotooɗe fof ɓeydii haa nden limoore limoore ɓannginnde. Ericsson et al., 1980
Hol ko e duuɓi e mbaydi gorko rewɓe?
Norme foti nanndude e mbaydi, sahaa, ɗemngal, ɗowtaande jaabawol e ɗowtorde. Nguurndam yimɓe mawɓe nanngooɓe limoore ndee hokkaani firtugol yiyde e browser, to ɗum waɗi ɗowtoraade duuɓi walla mbaydi gorko rewɓe. Huutoraade mean mum e kala ɗowte internet ena wayla ƴeewtagol ɗowtotoongol no laawol ƴeewtagol neɗɗo feewaani. Woods et al., 2010 Conway et al., 2005
Ɗowtagol ɗowte limoore tan wonaa ndeen fotaare: meta-analysis hollii ko span e n-back ɗowtotooɗe jeyaa e jokkondiral seɗɗa tan tee mbaawaa huutoreede e nanndal. Njoɓdi ɓurɗi e siftorɗe limoore yiyeteeɗe wonaa njoɓdi n-back walla limngal IQ timmiiɗo anndaangal. Redick et al., 2013
Ngam ƴeewtaade hoore maa, reento mbaydi ɗi fof e feere, huutoro sahaa yiyde e ɗowte jaabawol ɗe nanndi, tee winndu so a artikulii walla a renndi ɗowte ɗee. Cuɓoraaɗe ɗee ena mbaawi waɗde ƴeewtaade maa heɓde firo ɓurɗo laaɓɗo, kono ɗe mbaɗataa norme yimɓe fof walla tabbital daawirgol. Woods et al., 2010 Mathy et al., 2012
Ƴeewto ƴeewtagol enaado jokkondirngal e ɗum
Ƴeewtagol siftorɗe limoore
Ƴeewto ƴeewtagol siftorɗe limoore yiyeteeɗe, tee innito njoɓdi mum ko njoɓdi ɗowtagol ngol tan. So a huutori kadi ƴeewtagol span nanngugol, winndu njoɓdi mum e feere. Hoto yeewtin limoore ɓurnde juutde nde heɓaa e mbaydi gooto e mean walla njoɓdi ɗowtorde dartingol e mbaydi goɗɗo.
Naamne keewɗe
Njoɓdi nanngugol e yiyde foti nanndude?
Binndanɗe ɗee tabbitinaani heen ɗum. Naatnugol, laawol huutoreede e limngol njoɓdi ena mbaawi waylude. Woods et al., 2010 Baddeley, 2012
Limoore yiyeteeɗe ena waawi huutoraade siftorɗe haala?
Eey. Yimɓe mbaawi firtude humpito winndaaɗo e haala; mbaydi naatnugol tabbitinataa ko siiftorɗe goote tan wallitii. Baddeley, 2012
Mbaydi ndee foti ɓurde moƴƴude ngam ƴeewtagol IQ?
Ɗum ena naamnii tabbitingol moƴƴol. Njoɓdi ɓurɗi e mbaydi gooto tabbitinataa hakkille ɓurnde fuu. Conway et al., 2005
Daliilu
- Woods et al. (2010). Ɓeydude moƴƴinde ƴeewtagol digit span ngam siftorɗe haala seɗɗa.
- Cowan (2001). Limoore haaytunde 4 e siftorɗe seɗɗa: ƴeewtaande hesere kapasite siftorɗe hakkille.
- Miller (1956). Limoore haaytunde jowi, ɓeydii walla ustii ɗiɗi: heen ko ɓuri loowdi e kapasite amen huutoraade humpito..
- Baddeley (2012). Siftorɗe ɗowtotooɗe: teoriiji, mbaydiiji e ɗe caɗeele.
- Conway et al. (2005). Ƴeewtagol working memory span: ƴeewtaande laawol e ɗowtorde huutoreede.
- Redick et al. (2013). Ƴeewtagol complex span e n-back e siftorɗe ɗowtotooɗe: meta-analysis.
- Ericsson et al. (1980). Heɓde skill siftorɗe.
- Mathy et al. (2012). Hol ko haayni e limooje haaytunde? Renndinde e compressing humpito e siftorɗe seɗɗa.
Hollit hello ngoo iwdi: Ƴeewtagol limoore nanngaaɗe e nder hoore ena nanndi e siftorgol limoore yiyeteeɗe?. Helibrain. 2026. https://helibrain.com/ff/answers/auditory-vs-visual-digit-span. CC BY 4.0.
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