Isallen agejdan d yimḍanen
| Tawuri yettwasizreg | Amḍan n yimttekkiyen | Azrir n wakud yettwaseknen s talemmast |
|---|---|---|
| Tiririt tafessast n twalit, Woods Asekyed 1 | 1,469 n yimeɣriyen, seg 18 ɣer 65 n yiseggasen | 231 ms |
| Tiririt n twalit s ufran, Woods Asekyed 1 | 1,466 n yimeɣriyen, seg 18 ɣer 65 n yiseggasen | 550 ms |
| Tawuri s ufran, agraw n 18–24 n yiseggasen | 86 n yimttekkiyen | 472 ms |
| Tawuri s ufran, agraw n 59–65 n yiseggasen | 246 n yimttekkiyen | 590 ms |
Imḍanen n twuri tafessast llan deg agzul n umḍan n yimttekkiyen; agrawen n yiseggasen d yimawalen n twuri s ufran llan deg Table 2. Isɣewwaren-a mṣadan deg usatal n unadi, maca seqdacen imeslicen yemgaraden d yisraḍen n twuri yemgaraden. Asemḍer n yimawalen timatuten d asenqed n usishel kan, mačči d asefruri n wakud n yiwen n useḥrec n wul. Woods et al., 2015 Woods et al., 2015
D acu i ibeddlen mi ara d-yili ufran?
Deg twuri tafessast, amdan yezmer ad iheggi yiwen n umeslay n tigawt uqbel yal usali. Tawuri s ufran tesra ad yefhem acu i d-yebban, syen ad yeqqen aya ɣer tigawt. Isenɣen iqburen n Hick d Hyman qqnen wakud n tririt ɣer yisallen n tifrat, gar-asen amḍan d tisektiwin n yisaliyen yezmer ad d-yilin. Hick, 1952 Hyman, 1953
ɣef waya, amdan yezmer ad yerreḍ s zreb i tafat maca ad yeḥwaǧ akud ugar akken ad yefren tigawt iṣeḥḥan deg wurar. Ulac amennuɣ: tiwuriwin-a steqsayent ɣef wayen yemgaraden. Tawuri n ufran deg laburat tesɣaray daɣen anwa tifrat i yellan, ayen ur d-yettawi ara wurar n yal ass neɣ tagnit n unuɣ ɣer yiwet n tama n wakud n tririt amatu. Woods et al., 2015
Amek ara d-nfehhem imir n leɛmer d tuẓẓma?
Imḍanen n yigrawen n leɛmer i d-yettwabedren d wid n yiwet n tarrayt tafessast; ur d-ttwaseknen ara sḍis n yimdanen-a seld iseggasen. Sseknen-d anamek n twuri, maca ur zmiren ara ad ḥesben amek ara ibeddel wakud n yiwen n umdan yal aseggas. Daɣen, ur sbadaden ara percentile-iyen n browser i yal leɛmer neɣ aseɣti yettwaḥetmen ilmend n tuẓẓma. I waya ilaqen imṣaden n tarrayt d isefka imṣaḥen. Woods et al., 2015 Woods et al., 2015
Acu i t-ittḥaz?
Asekyed ɣur-s tuccḍiwin akked zreb
Asteɛdi s zreb yezmer ad isader wakud n tririt, maca ad isali tuccḍiwin. Ihi, deg twuri s ufran ilaq ad d-yettwafk ufran n tiririt iṣeḥḥan, ayen yettwaǧǧan neɣ tiririt i d-yusan zik aṭas. Wakud s talemmast n tririt iṣeḥḥanen ur yezmir ara ad yettwafhem ma ur neẓri ara ma tbeddel teɣzi. Asenɣed n Woods ɣef ufran yessekna-d aṭas n yisallen n tmuɣli, mačči ad yerr wakud d agzul akk n umttekki. Woods et al., 2015
Tiririt iḍeɛfen neɣ izerben aṭas, akked wamek tettwaseqdac tɣawsa n yimttekkiyen i yettwazeglen, zemren daɣen ad beddlen agzul. Tarrayt n usismel n yimwazen d amur n tbadut n uḍris n usenqed; sin n yisensayen n web s yilugan yemgaraden zemren ad d-ssufɣen azal yemgaraden seg leḥya yemcuban. Ratcliff, 1993
Acuɣer igmaḍ n internet yemgaraden ɣef wid n tfelwit?
Tisfifin, allalen n unekcum d inagrawen n browser ttawint-d akud-nsen d ubeddel n wakud. Isenɣen n uẓayer sseknan belli tasṭampt n software s wudem ifessasen ur tesfeḍ ara akk imgurdaden-a. Asekyed n ufran s tiliɣri, mi yettwasemres unasiw i twuri tafessast, yeqqen tafrat n tririt akked umgired n wallalen d tmuɣli. Anwyl-Irvine et al., 2020 Bridges et al., 2020
I uselken afessas i uɣmis, seqdec yiwen n wallal u ɣer yiwen n wakud, syen ɣer tinnawt n snat n twuriwin. Rǧu amgired i yettwaqqnen ɣer twuri, mačči ad tḥesbed yal azal d tazmert tamatut n zreb. Unadi ɣef tidet n usenqed yesseɣtay daɣen belli asemres n twuri n uɣewwar ur yettarr ara s wudem awurman amgired n yiwen n umdan d amesɣur i yettɣimi. Hedge et al., 2017
Aseɛruḍ yezmer ad yerr ameslic akked tririt d ayen yettwasnen ugar. Aya yezmer ad yili d aselmed n twuri s tidet, maca ur d-yesskan ara belli teẓẓid tazmert tamatut n ufran. Igmaḍen i yellan d wid n usenɣed ɣef tarrayt i yettwasbadun s wudem ifazen, s tuccḍiwin-is d tilɣa-is. Woods et al., 2015 Hick, 1952
Ɛreḍ asekyed baṭel icudden ɣer waya
Asekyed n wakud n tririt
Bdu s Asekyed n wakud n tririt akken ad twaliḍ tawuri n tririt tafessast. Ma tebɣiḍ daɣen ad tɛerḍeḍ asekyed s ufran am Stroop, ɣer tinnawt-is d wayen yettwaḥetmen i tririt iṣeḥḥanen uqbel ad tesqedceḍ iwakken ad tesemẓeṛeḍ ikudanen. Amgired ur d-yettawi ara asekyed yettwaqbel i tmusni-k neɣ i tzemmert-ik n ufran.
Isteqsiyen yettwassnen
Anwa tawuri i iqerben ɣer wurar n yimḍanen?
Uraren ttaran-d s waṭas ifranen, asirem d tigawt. Tawuri s ufran yettwasɣarren d yiwet n tama, maca ula yiwet seg snat-a n twuriwin mačči d asekyed ummid n umecwaṛ deg wurar. Woods et al., 2015
Ma yella sin n yiɣewwaren n tifrat, ad yili wakud n tririt d sin n yiberdan?
Isenɣen iqburen ttwilin-d isallen n tifrat, mačči d ilugan n usenɣar i yal tagnit. Aseɣti, tisektiwin d usnulfu n twuri sɛan azal. Hick, 1952 Hyman, 1953
Zemreɣ ad semḍreɣ igmaḍ-iw akken ad ḥesbeɣ akud n umeslay?
Asemḍer yeqqen amgired n twuri akked win n uselkem, ma yella tarrayt ur ten-isɣaray ara. Ur yettili ara s wudem awurman d azal iṣeffan n wakud n yiwen n useḥrec. Woods et al., 2015 Anwyl-Irvine et al., 2020
Iɣbula
- Woods et al. (2015). Tɣawsiwin yettɛeṭṭilen azrir n wakud n tririt tafessast.
- Woods et al. (2015). Aseḥrec n ufran d usnulfu n tiririt s twalit ilmend n leɛmer.
- Hick (1952). Afmiḍi n usali n yisallen.
- Hyman (1953). Isali n umeslic d amsuddu n wakud n tririt.
- Ratcliff (1993). Tarrayin n uselkem n yimwazen n wakud n tririt.
- Anwyl-Irvine et al. (2020). Taẓẓayt d tidet n yisensayen n usenɣed n internet, inimeḍ i web d wallalen.
- Bridges et al. (2020). Asenɣed ameqqran n wakud: aserwes n waṭas n yisemsalayen n yisenɣen, deg laburat d internet.
- Hedge et al. (2017). Aseɣru n tidet: acuɣer tiwuriwin n tmusniwin iǧehden ur sɣarent ara imgiredan n yimdanen.
Bder asebter-a d aɣbalu: D acu i yebḍan gar wakud n tririt afessas d wakud n tririt s ufran?. Helibrain. 2026. https://helibrain.com/kab/answers/simple-vs-choice-reaction-time. CC BY 4.0.
← Snirem tiriritin-nniḍen