Isallen agejdan d yimḍanen
| Tawtilt n tɣuri | Aswir i nesseqdec | Wakud i d-yettwaseknen i 1,000 n wawalen |
|---|---|---|
| Talemmast n usenqed n tɣuri s wulac n ṣṣut, ɣef yisental ɣezzifen | 238 WPM | 4 min 12 sec |
| Talemmast n usenqed n tɣuri s wulac n ṣṣut, ɣef tullisin | 260 WPM | 3 min 51 sec |
| Talemmast n tɣuri s ṣṣut | 183 WPM | 5 min 28 sec |
| Aswir amedya s arured ameẓẓyan | 175 WPM | 5 min 43 sec |
| Aswir amedya s arured ameqqran | 300 WPM | 3 min 20 sec |
Wakuden-agi d tasleḍt n tusnakt, yettwaseggem ɣer tsinit taneggarut: amḍan n wawalen yettwabḍa ɣef WPM, syin yettwaxdem times 60. Mačči d iswiren n wakud n tfawt i d-yettwalan i yiwet n tɣuri n 1,000 n wawalen. Asenqed-nni n taɣult yesdukel anadi ɣef uswir n tɣuri deg waṭas n yiḍrisen d tarrayin; talemmast-is s teglizit tettak-d amezwaru iwakken ad tesweḍḍeḍ. Brysbaert, 2019
Aɣerred n uḍris d ulmad fell-as d sin n yisental yemgaraden
Isallen n tɣuri i d-yettak usenqed ilaq ad ttwaḥsab d wakud i tɣuri kan, mačči d tallalt imezgi i uselmed, asenqed n yargument neɣ tira n tezmamin. Tigawin-agi sraṣṣant-d aḥraz n yisallen d tuɣalin ɣer-sen. Anadi n tiṭ i tɣuri yesbeggen-d belli tuɣalin ɣer wayen iɛeddan d usenṭeḍ n tiṭ i yettbeddilen d part n tɣuri i tesɛa azal, mačči d wakud i yettwḍayeɛ i ilaq yal tikkelt ad yettwakkes. Rayner, 1998 CLIFTON et al., 2015
Tarmit i d-yessersen tuɣalin i yellan d tamusni, tufa-d belli tigzi teḍɛef mi ara yettwasebdeḍ waya. Aya yesɛa azal i wakken ad nessemgired gar uɣerred n uḍris d tigzi-s, mačči ad neḥseb aneggaru n wawalen d yiwen n lmizan n success. Schotter et al., 2014
Acu ma yella aḍris ur tessineḍ ara neɣ s tutlayt-nniḍen?
Tɣuri s tutlayt tis snat tettwassen ɣef uswir n tutlayt d usenqed n umdan deg-s. Anadi ɣef wamek ayen yettwaɣran d tefreqt n wawalen yeskan-d belli tamussni n tutlayt tbeddel ayen ilaqen i uselḥu n ugzi. Tamussni n umawal daɣen tettak azal i wamek ayen deg uḍris yezmer ad yettwagzu; ihi yiwen n umḍan n wawalen yezmer ad yesraǧ effort yemgaraden aṭas seg yiwen n imɣuri ɣer wayeḍ. Whitford et al., 2012 Nation, 2006 Brysbaert et al., 2016
Acu i t-ittḥaz?
Is age d sex ilaq ad d-nernu wakud yemgarad?
Asenqed-nni yebder-d belli iswiren n tɣuri ddren i warrac, yimɣaren imeqqranen d wid i yettɣaran s tutlayt tis snat, maca talemmast yiwet n yimɣaren mačči d aswir i yettwasbedden ɣef umdan s age-is. Aṭas n tarmitin qqnen ɣer yimdanen yelmen, aṭas seg-sen d inelmaden. Ur yelli ara amḍan n tsinin nsex i nezmer ad ternuḍ i yiwen n uḍris n 1,000 n wawalen ɣef sex, s lmendad n yisallen-agi. Brysbaert, 2019
Awalen mačči kifkif ma d ayen n yisallen deg yal tutlayt. Amgired deg teɣzi n wawalen, tasnalɣa d unagraw n tira daɣen ad yesɛer aserwes n WPM gar tutlayin. I imɣuri yettmeslayen s waṭas n tutlayin, isefk ad iserwes tigawin yemṣadan deg yiwet n tutlayt, mačči ad yessegzi WPM ameẓẓyan d tazmert tamatut i yettḥazan. Brysbaert, 2019 CLIFTON et al., 2015
Amek ara tesnerneḍ azal n wakud?
Sɛeddi wakud i yiwen n uḍris ur tessineḍ ara, yecban deg wuguren, sakin wali ayen tegziḍ. Aswir-ik i tigawin yettemṣadan yezmer ad yili d amezwaru yelhan i usiweḍ n wakud ɣef talemmast n yimdanen, maca yiwet n tarmit tawezlant mazal tettawi-d aṭas n tuccḍiwin. Ssemgirid wakud n tɣuri kan seg teḥbasin, tira n yismawen d tezmamin. Aya d tasleḍt n usewseḍ, mačči d asenqed amsellek i yettwaseknen. Brysbaert, 2019
Asenqed n tɣuri s arured yufa-d belli asnerni ameqqran n arured s umata yettawi-d lexṣas deg tigzi; aɣerred d abrid-nniḍen i yiswi-nniḍen, maca mačči kifkif d tigzi tummidt. Ma iswi d tifin kan n yiwet n talɣut, aɣerred s ufella yezmer ad yili d ayen iwulmen. Ma iswi d aselmed, wakud i yettwaḥwaǧen i usenqed n unamek ilaq ad yettwahseb. Rayner et al., 2016
Ulac anadi i d-yesbeynen belli urar neɣ timer-a yakan ad yerr imɣuri d amɣar ugar deg tmusni. Ayen i yezmer ad yettwaseknen d tamhelt deg yiwen n uḍris s yisallen n usewḥel yefren, s tigzi i yettwaḥesben d lǧehd. Rayner et al., 2016 Schotter et al., 2014
Ɛreḍ asekyed baṭel icudden ɣer waya
Asekyed n arured n tɣuri
Ɛreḍ asekyed n arured n tɣuri ɣef yiwen n uḍris ur tessineḍ ara, sakin err-d ɣef yisteqsiyen n tegzi. Seqdec igemmaḍ-ik d tasleḍt n tigawt-agi iwakken ad tesweḍḍeḍ tɣuri yemṣadan. Rnu wakud i tezmamin neɣ uselmed deg uḥsab-ik, ur ttraǧu ara ad kfun akk tigawin deg wakud n tɣuri kan.
Isteqsiyen yettwassnen
D acu-t umizwer?
Tisdatin = amḍan n wawalen yettwabḍan ɣef wawalen deg tminut. S 238 WPM, 1,000 yettwabḍa ɣef 238, i d-yettaken azal n 4.20 n tesdatin, neɣ 4 n tesdatin d 12 n tsinin. Brysbaert, 2019
Azal n wakud yesɛa tira n tezmamin?
Ala. Tasleḍt terza wakud n tɣuri s uswir yettwafernen; aselmed d tira n tezmamin d tigawin-nniḍen i yettwarennun. Brysbaert, 2019
Zemreɣ ad ḥerzeɣ azal n wakud s uzgen war ma yexṣer unamek?
Asenqed n tɣuri s arured ur d-yettak ara lḥeqq i waya d lemɛahda tamatut. Asnerni ameqqran n arured yettawi-d s umata lexṣas deg tegzi. Rayner et al., 2016
Iɣbula
- Brysbaert (2019). Acḥal n wawalen i neɣra deg tminut? Asenqed d meta-analyse n uswir n tɣuri.
- Rayner et al. (2016). Aṭas n wayen ara neɣreɣ, drus n wakud.
- Rayner (1998). Timuɣliwin n tiṭ deg tɣuri d uselḥu n yisallen: 20 n yiseggasen n unadi..
- CLIFTON et al. (2015). Timuɣliwin n tiṭ deg tɣuri d uselḥu n yisallen: 40 n yiseggasen n tazmert n Keith Rayner.
- Whitford et al. (2012). Tarmit s tutlayt tis snat tbeddel tigawin n tefreqt n wawalen deg tutlayt tamezwarut d tis snat: isallen seg tmuɣliwin n tiṭ i tɣuri n tezmamt n paragraf.
- Nation (2006). Acḥal n umawal i ilaqen i tɣuri d uselmed s umeslay?.
- Schotter et al. (2014). Ur ttamnet ara ayen teɣriḍ (yiwet n tikkelt kan).
- Brysbaert et al. (2016). Acḥal n wawalen i nessnen? Aswiren imedya n teɣzi n umawal i yettwasbedden ɣef wamek i yettwasbadu wawal, uselmed s tutlayt d age n umdan.
Bder asebter-a d aɣbalu: Acḥal n wakud ilaq i tɣuri n 1,000 n wawalen?. Helibrain. 2026. https://helibrain.com/kab/answers/how-long-to-read-1000-words. CC BY 4.0.
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