Kev xeem hloov tes hauj lwm: txoj kev ua
Txoj kev hloov tes hauj lwm raws lo lus qhia (txiav txim xim/duab ntawm cov duab uas muaj ob yam ntxwv thiab siv tib cov khawm teb)
Tus qauv ntawm qhov suav qhab nia: 1 (PUBLIC_TEST_SCORER_VERSION; tsuas muab cov qhab nia piv tau hauv tib hom qauv xam qhab nia thiab tib tus cim hash ntawm kev teeb tsa runner xwb)
← Rov qab mus rau qhov kev xeemQhov ntsuas
Kev hloov tau ntawm txoj kev xav (hloov pawg hauj lwm): kev sib pauv ntawm kev teb ceev thiab kev teb raug thaum txoj cai hloov yam tsis paub ua ntej, nrog rau tus nqi hloov hauj lwm (hloov piv rau rov ua dua) thiab tus nqi sib xyaw (kev sim rov ua dua hauv pawg sib xyaw piv rau pawg ua ib txoj hauj lwm xwb).
Cov kauj ruam ua
Tej yam tshwm sim: ib lub voj voog lossis xwmfab xiav lossis txiv kab ntxwv (muaj tag nrho 4 qhov sib xyaw, faib sib npaug hauv txhua pawg). Teb sab laug txhais tias xiav lossis voj voog; teb sab xis txhais tias txiv kab ntxwv lossis xwmfab (cov yuam sij F lossis xub laug, J lossis xub xis, lossis ob lub khawm saum npoo npo). Txhua zaus sim: lo lus qhia (XIM lossis DUAB, raws li hom lus ntawm nplooj ntawv) tshwm ib leeg 600 ms, ces tus duab tshwm hauv qab. Lub sij hawm teb thiab lub caij teb 3,000 ms pib thaum tus duab tshwm. Tom qab teb yuam kev lossis dhau sijhawm, qhia lus tawm tswv yim 600 ms. Muaj 400 ms nruab nrab ntawm txhua zaus sim. Xyaum (raug xaiv ua ntej rau cov neeg ua si tshiab, hla tau): 6 zaus xaiv xim, 6 zaus xaiv duab thiab 8 zaus sib xyaw. Cov pawg suav qhab nia raws qhov txiav txim ruaj: 12 zaus xaiv xim xwb, 12 zaus xaiv duab xwb, 48 zaus sib xyaw, nrog nplooj “tom ntej” 1.5 s nruab nrab ntawm pawg. Hauv pawg sib xyaw, txoj hauj lwm thawj zaug xaiv random; ib nrab ntawm 47 qhov hloov (24) yog hloov hauj lwm raws qhov random; thiab tsis muaj ib txoj hauj lwm twg khiav tshaj 3 zaus sib law liag. Yog tawm ntawm tab browser, qhov kev sim yuav xaus. Siv sijhawm kwv yees 4 feeb.
Cov kev txwv
| Kev txwv | Tus nqi |
|---|---|
| Kev txuas lus teb rau cov khawm | sab laug = xiav / voj voog, sab xis = txiv kab ntxwv / xwmfab |
| Xyaum | 6 zaus xaiv xim + 6 zaus xaiv duab + 8 zaus sib xyaw; hla tau |
| Cov pawg suav qhab nia | 12 zaus xaiv xim, 12 zaus xaiv duab, 48 zaus sib xyaw (72 zaus sim) |
| Tus nqi hloov hauv pawg sib xyaw | 50% ntawm cov kev hloov (24 ntawm 47) |
| Txoj hauj lwm ntev tshaj uas ua sib law liag (sib xyaw) | 3 zaus sim |
| Lub sij hawm lo lus qhia tshwm ib leeg ua ntej tus duab | 600 ms |
| Lub caij teb | 3,000 ms txij thaum tus duab tshwm |
| Ciam sijhawm rau kev twv ua ntej | cov lus teb qis dua 150 ms suav tias yuam kev |
| Lus tawm tswv yim thaum yuam kev / dhau sijhawm | 600 ms |
| Lub caij nruab nrab ntawm kev sim | 400 ms |
| So nruab nrab ntawm pawg | 1.5 s |
Kev suav qhab nia
Ib zaus sim suav tias raug thaum nias tus yuam sij yog tom qab lossis sib npaug 150 ms; yog dhau sijhawm, suav tias yuam kev nrog lub sij hawm teb 3,000 ms. Qhov tseem ceeb: qhab nia raws tus nqi teb raug hauv pawg sib xyaw = 60,000 x cov lus teb raug / tag nrho lub sij hawm teb (ms) hauv pawg, ntsuas ua cov lus teb raug hauv ib feeb; siab dua yog zoo dua. Tsis tas li ntawd: tus nqi zoo ib yam rau cov pawg ua ib txoj hauj lwm xwb; qhov raug rau kev sim sib xyaw, ua ib txoj hauj lwm xwb, hloov thiab rov ua dua; thiab cov zaus dhau sijhawm. Tus nqi hloov hauj lwm = nruab nrab lub sij hawm teb ntawm cov kev sim hloov uas raug rho nruab nrab lub sij hawm teb ntawm cov kev sim rov ua dua uas raug (pawg sib xyaw, qhov kev sim ua ntej kuj raug, tsis suav thawj zaug). Tus nqi sib xyaw = nruab nrab lub sij hawm teb ntawm cov kev sim rov ua dua uas raug rho nruab nrab lub sij hawm teb ntawm cov kev sim ua ib txoj hauj lwm xwb (tsis suav thawj zaug ntawm txhua pawg ua ib txoj hauj lwm xwb). Ob tus nqi no tsuas qhia thaum muaj tsawg kawg 5 qhov kev sim hloov thiab 5 qhov kev sim rov ua dua uas siv tau. Tus qhab nia raws tus nqi yog tus lej tseem ceeb vim cov qhab nia sib txawv xws li tus nqi hloov hauj lwm tsis ntseeg tau ntau. Tsis qhia kev sib piv nrog lwm tus neeg ua si.
Cov cai kom qhov kev khiav siv tau
Tus server tsim txhua zaus sim dua los ntawm tus noob (seed) ntawm qhov kev khiav; yuav tsum muaj 72 lo lus teb suav qhab nia kiag. Tus server rov tsim txhua qhov kev khiav los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nyoos (thiab tus noob ntawm qhov kev khiav yog muaj) thiab xam qhab nia nws tus kheej; nws tsis quav ntsej txhua yam uas nplooj ntawv hais tias raug lossis yuam kev. Yog cov ntaub ntawv ua txhaum cov cai ntawm qhov kev ua si, nws yuav tsis txais, thiab tsis khaws ib yam dab tsi. Cov kev khiav uas khaws cia yuav muaj cov cim qhia zoo uas tsis muab qhia thiab tsis thaiv qhov tshwm sim: muaj 10 lossis ntau qhov kev khiav los ntawm tib tus IP address, tsis muaj visitor id, hloov tab, thiab cov cim qhia siv tshuab (browser uas siv tshuab tswj, ceev uas ua tsis tau, tsis muaj kev nias/teb, sijhawm sib nrug raws tshuab).
Qhov txawv ntawm txoj hauj lwm qub
Rogers thiab Monsell (1995) siv cov kev khiav hloov uas twv tau; qhov kev ua si no siv kev hloov raws lo lus qhia uas random (Meiran 1996), nrog ib lub caij lo lus qhia ruaj 600 ms. Cov qauv kuaj hauv lab feem ntau muaj ntau pua zaus sim thiab hloov lub caij lo lus qhia; ntawm no pawg sib xyaw muaj 48 zaus sim. Kwv yees ib nrab ntawm cov zaus sim yog cov uas teb sib haum (voj voog xiav, xwmfab txiv kab ntxwv: ob txoj cai muab tib lub khawm teb); tsis muab cais los txheeb xyuas.
Cov kev txwv
Muaj zaus sim tsawg, yog li tus nqi hloov thiab tus nqi sib xyaw tsis ruaj thiab tsuas qhia ua lus taw qhia kwv yees xwb. Kev siv keyboard piv rau kov hloov qhov ceev. Lo lus qhia yog ib lo lus, yog li kev nyeem hom lus ntawm nplooj ntawv yog ib feem ntawm txoj hauj lwm. Kev xyaum ua rau tau zoo dua thaum rov ua ntau zaus. Ua yam tsis muaj neeg saib xyuas. Tsis yog kev kuaj mob.
Cov lus thiab kev tshuaj xyuas
Tej yam xim thiab duab tsis vam khom hom lus; cov lus qhia (XIM, DUAB) thiab cov lus qhia ua si muaj ua txhua hom lus ntawm lub vev xaib (lus Askiv ntxiv 99 hom lus).
Kev tshuaj xyuas cais raws hom lus qhia
Cov hom lus qhia uas luam tawm muaj teev hauv qab no. Txoj kev txhais lus: tshuab pab txhais, nrog tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus. Cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb rau ib hom lus piav qhia saum toj no; ntawm no tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas.
| Hom lus qhia | Qib kev tshuaj xyuas uas muaj ntaub ntawv teev |
|---|---|
| English | Cov ntawv Askiv qub. |
| Afaan Oromoo | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Afrikaans | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Akan | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Avañe’ẽ | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Aymar aru | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Azərbaycan dili | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Bahasa Indonesia | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Bahasa Melayu | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Bahsa Acèh | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Bamanankan | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Basa Bali | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Basa Banjar | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Basa Jawa | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Basa Sunda | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Basa Ugi | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Baso Minangkabau | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Bikol | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Bosanski | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Català | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Cebuano | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Čeština | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Chichewa | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| ChiShona | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| chiTumbuka | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Dansk | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Deutsch | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Eesti | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Español | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Eʋegbe | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Filipino | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Français | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Fulfulde | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Galego | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Gĩkũyũ | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Hausa | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Hiligaynon | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Hmoob | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Hrvatski | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Igbo | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Ikinyarwanda | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Ikirundi | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Ilokano | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| isiXhosa | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| isiZulu | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Italiano | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| itsonga | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Kapampangan | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Kiswahili | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Kreyòl ayisyen | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Kurmancî | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Latviešu | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Lietuvių | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Lingála | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Lombard | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Luganda | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Madhurâ | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Magyar | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Malagasy | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Mizo ṭawng | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Naijá | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Napulitano | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Nederlands | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Norsk bokmål | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Oʻzbekcha | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Pangasinan | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Piemontèis | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Polski | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Português | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Română | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Runa simi | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Sardu | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Scots | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Sepedi | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Sesotho | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Setswana | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Shqip | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Sicilianu | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| siSwati | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Slovenčina | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Slovenščina | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Soomaali | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Srpski | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Suomi | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Svenska | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Tâi-gí | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Taqbaylit | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Tiếng Việt | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Tok Pisin | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Tshivenḓa | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Türkçe | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Türkmençe | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Vahcuengh | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Vèneto | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Winaray | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Wolof | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Yorùbá | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Zazakî | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Ελληνικά | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Башҡортса | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Беларуская | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Български | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Кыргызча | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Қазақ тілі | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Македонски | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Монгол | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Нохчийн | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Русский | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Татарча | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Тоҷикӣ | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Українська | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Чӑвашла | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| ქართული | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| Հայերեն | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| עברית | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| ئۇيغۇرچە | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| اردو | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| العربية | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| پښتو | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| پنجابی | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| سنڌي | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| فارسی | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| کٲشُر | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| کوردیی ناوەندی | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| گیلکی | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| مازرونی | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| ትግርኛ | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| አማርኛ | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| अवधी | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| कोंकणी | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| नेपाली | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| बर’ | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| भोजपुरी | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| मराठी | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| मैथिली | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| हिन्दी | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| অসমীয়া | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| বাংলা | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| ਪੰਜਾਬੀ | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| ગુજરાતી | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| ଓଡ଼ିଆ | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| தமிழ் | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| తెలుగు | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| ಕನ್ನಡ | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| ತುಳು | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| മലയാളം | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| සිංහල | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| ไทย | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| ລາວ | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| བོད་ཡིག | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| မြန်မာ | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| လိၵ်ႈတႆး | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| ខ្មែរ | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| 한국어 | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| 吴语 | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| 日本語 | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| 简体中文 | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| 粵語 | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
| 繁體中文 | Tshuab kuaj tsab ntawv thiab kev sau lus; tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia tias tus hais hom lus ntawd txij thaum yau tau tshuaj xyuas. |
Yuav hais txog qhov chaw li cas
Helibrain (2026). Task switching test, v1. https://helibrain.com/task-switching-test/methods
Daim ntawv hloov pauv
· Tus qauv 1 · Thawj zaug luam tawm txoj kev ua ntawm txoj hauj lwm tam sim no.
Cov ntaub ntawv siv hais txog
Rogers, R. D., & Monsell, S. (1995). Costs of a predictable switch between simple cognitive tasks. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 124(2), 207–231.
https://doi.org/10.1037/0096-3445.124.2.207modern switch-cost paradigm
Meiran, N. (1996). Reconfiguration of processing mode prior to task performance. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 22(6), 1423–1442.
https://doi.org/10.1037/0278-7393.22.6.1423cued (random) task-switching paradigm
Monsell, S. (2003). Task switching. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 7(3), 134–140.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364-6613(03)00028-7review
Hedge, C., Powell, G., & Sumner, P. (2018). The reliability paradox: Why robust cognitive tasks do not produce reliable individual differences. Behavior Research Methods, 50(3), 1166–1186.
https://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-017-0935-1why the rate score, not the switch cost, is the main number
Woltz, D. J., & Was, C. A. (2006). Availability of related long-term memory during and after attention focus in working memory. Memory & Cognition, 34(3), 668–684.
https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03193587rate correct score
Daim ntawv tso cai rau cov ntawv piav txoj kev ua: CC BY 4.0. Qhia tias yog Helibrain thiab muab qhov txuas rau txoj kev ua no. Cov ntaub ntawv teev thawj thiab cov ntaub ntawv siv rau txoj hauj lwm nyias muaj nyias daim ntawv tso cai; daim ntawv tso cai no siv rau cov ntawv piav txoj kev ua xwb.
← Rov qab mus rau Kev xeem hloov tes hauj lwm