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Go/no-go test: method

Go/no-go task (visual, shape and colour cue)

Scorer version: 1 (public test scorer version)

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What it measures

Response inhibition: withholding a prepared, frequent response on rare no-go trials (commission errors). Omission errors and go reaction time reflect attention and speed.

Procedure

Go stimulus: a blue circle. No-go stimulus: an orange square (shape and colour both differ, so the task never relies on colour alone). A scripted practice of 8 trials (go, go, no-go, go, go, no-go, go, go) gives feedback after each trial for 900 ms; it is skippable. After a countdown, 40 counted trials follow. Each stimulus is shown for 800 ms, followed by a 600 ms blank, so a response counts for a trial from stimulus onset until the next stimulus (1,400 ms). Only the first response per trial is recorded, with RT from stimulus onset. Inputs: touch, mouse button, Space or Enter. Counted trials give no right/wrong feedback. The no-go trials are spread evenly: 10 no-go trials (25%), one at a random position in each block of 4 trials, never on trial 1.

Parameters

ParameterValue
Practice trials8 scripted, with 900 ms feedback (skippable)
Counted trials40
No-go share25% (10 trials), one per block of 4, never first
Stimulus duration800 ms
Blank after stimulus600 ms
Response window1,400 ms from onset
Inputstouch, mouse button, Space, Enter

Scoring

Primary metric: accuracy = (go trials answered + no-go trials withheld) / all counted trials, shown as a percentage; higher is better. Also reported: commission errors and commission rate (no-go trials answered / no-go trials), omission errors and omission rate (go trials missed / go trials), and mean RT on answered go trials in ms. No anticipation filter is applied to go RTs. No percentile or norm is shown.

Valid-run rules

If a run has no go or no no-go trials the rates are empty. Leaving the tab or switching windows during the practice, countdown or run stops it, and nothing is scored. Every scored run is stored with its input device class (touch, mouse, keyboard), page language, scorer version and runner-config hash. Quality flags (for example many runs from one connection within an hour, a missing visitor id, an automated browser, impossibly fast answers) and earlier attempts by the same visitor, account or connection are recorded with the row. Such runs are kept, but they are left out of any comparison with other players. Flags never change the player's own result.

Differences from the classic task

Go/no-go versions differ widely (stimuli, pace, no-go share, length), so there is no single standard. Lab versions usually have hundreds of trials; this one has 40, so the commission rate moves in 10-point steps. The go and no-go stimuli differ in both shape and colour, which makes the discrimination easy and puts the weight on stopping. The response window includes the blank after the stimulus.

Limitations

Only 10 no-go trials, so the inhibition score is coarse and noisy. Browser and device delay add to go RTs and differ between devices. The setting is unsupervised and a first run includes task learning. Scores are not comparable with other sites or studies. No clinical or diagnostic use.

Languages and review status

Language-independent stimuli; instructions and feedback in all site languages.

Review status by instruction language

Published instruction languages are listed below. Translation method: machine-assisted translation with automated script and spelling checks. Language-specific material is described above; native-speaker review is not documented here.

Instruction languageDocumented review status
EnglishOriginal English text.
Afaan OromooAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
AfrikaansAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
AkanAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
Azərbaycan diliAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
Bahasa IndonesiaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
Bahasa MelayuAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
BosanskiAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
CatalàAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ČeštinaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ChichewaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ChiShonaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
DanskAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
DeutschAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
EestiAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
EspañolAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
FilipinoAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
FrançaisAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
GalegoAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
HausaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
HmoobAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
HrvatskiAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
IgboAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
IkinyarwandaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
isiXhosaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
isiZuluAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ItalianoAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
KiswahiliAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
KurmancîAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
LatviešuAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
LietuviųAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
LingálaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
MagyarAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
MalagasyAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
NederlandsAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
Norsk bokmålAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
OʻzbekchaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
PolskiAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
PortuguêsAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
RomânăAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SesothoAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SetswanaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ShqipAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SlovenčinaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SlovenščinaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SoomaaliAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SrpskiAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SuomiAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
SvenskaAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
Tiếng ViệtAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
TürkçeAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
TürkmençeAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
YorùbáAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ΕλληνικάAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
БългарскиAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
КыргызчаAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
Қазақ тіліAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
МакедонскиAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
МонголAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
РусскийAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ТатарчаAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ТоҷикӣAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
УкраїнськаAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ქართულიAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ՀայերենAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
עבריתAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ئۇيغۇرچەAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
اردوAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
العربيةAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
پښتوAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
پنجابیAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
سنڌيAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
فارسیAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
کوردیی ناوەندیAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ትግርኛAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
አማርኛAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
कोंकणीAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
नेपालीAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
मराठीAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
मैथिलीAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
हिन्दीAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
অসমীয়াAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
বাংলাAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ਪੰਜਾਬੀAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ગુજરાતીAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ଓଡ଼ିଆAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
தமிழ்Automated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
తెలుగుAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ಕನ್ನಡAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
മലയാളംAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
සිංහලAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ไทยAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ລາວAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
မြန်မာAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
ខ្មែរAutomated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
한국어Automated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
日本語Automated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
简体中文Automated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
粵語Automated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.
繁體中文Automated script and spelling checks; native-speaker review not documented.

How to cite

Helibrain (2026). Go/no-go test, v1. https://helibrain.com/go-no-go-test/methods

Changelog

· Version 1 · Initial methods publication for the current released task.

References

  1. Donders, F. C. (1969). On the speed of mental processes (W. G. Koster, Trans.). Acta Psychologica, 30, 412-431. (Original work published 1868)

    https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6918(69)90065-1

    origin of the go/no-go ('c') reaction

  2. Wessel, J. R. (2018). Prepotent motor activity and inhibitory control demands in different variants of the go/no-go paradigm. Psychophysiology, 55(3), e12871.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.12871

    review of task design: fast pace and rare no-go trials are needed

  3. Simmonds, D. J., Pekar, J. J., & Mostofsky, S. H. (2008). Meta-analysis of Go/No-go tasks demonstrating that fMRI activation associated with response inhibition is task-dependent. Neuropsychologia, 46(1), 224-232.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2007.07.015

    meta-analysis of go/no-go variants

Methods text: CC BY 4.0. Attribute Helibrain and link to this method. Source datasets and task material keep their own licences; this licence covers the methods text.

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